the pinyon-juniper woodland of colorado national monument

The mesa tops of Colorado National Monument are covered in a high desert woodland of pinyon pine and Utah juniper.ย  This pinyon-juniper woodland extends over cliffs and into canyons.

I found myself fascinated especially by the Utah junipers, dead or alive. The dominant tree in this environment, it conserves water with its scaly leaves and waxy, bluish-gray berries.ย  Many of the twisted, gnarled junipers here are over 800 years old, or dead.

The pinyon pine thrives at higher elevations and has short paired needles and round woody cones.ย  The tree spends a significant amount of energy producing its nutrient-rich seeds, better known as pine nuts.ย  Ute women harvested pine nuts using long harvesting poles and cone-chaped burden baskets. Providing up to 3,000 calories per pound, these were a vital food source in winter.

Both trees survive on a meager 10″ of annual precipitation.

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Utah juniper berries

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Pinyon-juniper woodland on the mesa top and down into the canyon – Canyon Rim Trail

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Utah junipers

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dead Utah junipers

 

 

The pinyon-juniper woodland provides some of the only greenery in this harsh environment.

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gnarled and twisted junipers

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woodland on the mesa

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pinyons and junipers

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pinyon pine

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Pinyon-juniper covered overlook near Grand View

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junipers & pinyon pines

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pinyon pine

The Saddlehorn Visitor Center has some great displays about the pinyon-juniper forest.

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โ€œPHOTOGRAPHYโ€ INVITATION:ย  I invite you to create a photography intention and then create a blog post for a place you have visited. Alternately, you can post a thematic post about a place, photos of whatever you discovered that set your heart afire. You can also do a thematic post of something you have found throughout all your travels: churches, doors, people reading, people hiking, mountains, patterns, all black & white, whatever!

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