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    • on returning home
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  • Home
  • about ~ wander.essence ~
    • ~ the places i’ve been ~
    • ~ places i’ve been in the u.s.a. ~
  • Travel Destinations
    • America
      • Boston
      • Delaware
      • District of Columbia
        • Washington
      • Georgia
        • Atlanta
      • Maryland
      • New Jersey
        • Cape May
      • New York
        • Adirondacks
        • Buffalo
        • Niagara Falls
      • Pennsylvania
        • Pittsburgh
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
        • Nashville
      • Virginia
    • American Road Trips
      • Canyon & Cactus Road Trip
      • Florida Road Trip
        • Everglades
        • Fort Lauderdale
        • Florida Keys
        • Miami
        • St. Augustine
      • Four Corners Road Trip
        • Arizona
          • Monument Valley
          • Petrified Forest National Park
          • Sunset Crater National Monument
          • Walnut Canyon National Monument
          • Winslow
          • Wupatki National Monument
        • Colorado
          • Colorado National Monument
          • Colorado Towns
          • Great Sand Dunes National Park
          • Grand Junction
        • New Mexico
        • Utah
          • Arches National Park
          • Canyonlands
          • Navajo National Monument
          • Dead Horse Point State Park
          • Hovenweep National Monument
          • Moab
          • Valley of the Gods
          • Natural Bridges National Monument
      • Great Lakes Road Trip
        • Michigan
        • Minnesota
        • Wisconsin
      • Midwestern Triangle
        • Illinois
          • Carbondale
          • Murphysboro
        • Kentucky
          • Covington
          • Lexington
          • Louisville
        • Ohio
          • Cincinnati
      • Road Trip to Nowhere
        • Nebraska
        • North Dakota
        • South Dakota
      • Tex-New Mex Road Trip
        • Texas & New Mexico Road Trip
        • New Mexico
        • Texas
    • International Travel
      • Africa
        • african meanderings {& musings}
        • Egypt
          • Cairo
        • Ethiopia
        • Morocco
      • Asia
        • Cambodia
        • China
          • China Diaries
          • Guangxi Province
        • India
          • Rishikesh
          • Varanasi
        • Japan
          • Kyoto
        • Myanmar
        • Oman
          • a nomad in the land of nizwa
          • Nizwa
        • Singapore
        • South Korea
          • catbird in korea
        • Thailand
        • Turkey
          • Cappadocia
        • Vietnam
      • Central America
        • Costa Rica
        • El Salvador
        • Nicaragua
        • Panama
          • Bocas del Toro
          • Panama City
      • Europe
        • In Search of a Thousand Cafés
        • Croatia
          • Dalmatia
            • Istria
            • Dubrovnik
            • Plitvice Lakes National Park
            • Split
            • Zadar
            • Zagreb
        • Czech Republic
          • Český Krumlov
        • England
        • France
        • Greece
        • Hungary
          • Budapest
          • Esztergom
        • Iceland
        • Italy
          • Bergamo
          • Cinque Terre
          • The Dolomites
          • Florence
          • Rome
          • Tuscany
          • Venice
          • Verona
          • Via Francigena
        • Portugal
        • Spain
          • Camino de Santiago
            • packing list for el camino de santiago 2018
      • North America
        • Canada
          • The Maritimes
            • New Brunswick
            • Nova Scotia
            • Prince Edward Island
          • Ontario
        • Mexico
          • Guanajuato
          • Mexico City
            • Teotihuacán
          • Querétaro
          • San Miguel de Allende
      • South America
        • Colombia
        • Ecuador
          • Cuenca
          • Quito
    • how to make the most of a staycation
      • Coronavirus Coping
  • Imaginings
    • imaginings: the call to place
  • Travel Preparation
    • journeys: anticipation & preparation
  • Travel Creativity
    • on keeping a travel journal
    • on creating art from travels
      • Art Journaling
    • photography inspiration
      • Photography
    • writing prompts: prose
      • Prose
        • Fiction
        • Travel Essay
        • Travelogue
    • writing prompts: poetry
      • Poetry
  • On Journey
    • on journey: taking ourselves from here to there
  • Books & Movies
    • books | international a-z |
    • books & novels | u.s.a. |
    • books | history, spirituality, personal growth & lifestyle |
    • movies | international a-z |
    • movies | u.s.a. |
  • On Returning Home
    • on returning home
  • Annual recap
    • twenty-fifteen
    • twenty-eighteen
    • twenty-nineteen
    • twenty-twenty
    • twenty-twenty-one
    • twenty twenty-two
    • twenty twenty-three
    • twenty twenty-four
    • twenty twenty-five
  • Contact

wander.essence

wander.essence

Home from Morocco & Italy

Home sweet home!May 10, 2019
I'm home from Morocco & Italy. :-)

Italy trip

Traveling to Italy from MoroccoApril 23, 2019
On my way to Italy!

Leaving for Morocco

Casablanca, here I come!April 4, 2019
I'm on my way to Casablanca. :-)

Home from our Midwestern Triangle Road Trip

Driving home from Lexington, KYMarch 6, 2019
Home sweet home from the Midwest. :-)

Leaving for my Midwestern Triangle Road Trip

Driving to IndianaFebruary 24, 2019
Driving to Indiana.

Returning home from Portugal

Home sweet home from Spain & Portugal!November 6, 2018
Home sweet home from Spain & Portugal!

Leaving Spain for Portugal

A rendezvous in BragaOctober 26, 2018
Rendezvous in Braga, Portgual after walking the Camino de Santiago. :-)

Leaving to walk the Camino de Santiago

Heading to Spain for the CaminoAugust 31, 2018
I'm on my way to walk 790 km across northern Spain on the Camino de Santiago.

Home from my Four Corners Road Trip

Home Sweet Home from the Four CornersMay 25, 2018
Home Sweet Home from the Four Corners. :-)

My Four Corners Road Trip!

Hitting the roadMay 1, 2018
I'm hitting the road today for my Four Corners Road Trip: CO, UT, AZ, & NM!

Recent Posts

  • a week in oslo, norway October 14, 2026
  • the september cocktail hour: finland & norway October 5, 2026
  • three nights in geiranger & two nights in lillehammer, norway October 4, 2026
  • a 10(+2)-hour train trip from bodø, three nights in trondheim, & the largest waterfall in sweden September 29, 2026
  • exploring norway: svolvær & the lofoten islands, then a return to bodø September 26, 2026
  • a short cruise on hurtigruten’s ms vesterålen: bergen to lofoten, norway September 21, 2026
  • a week in bergen, norway September 18, 2026
  • six nights in turku, finland September 10, 2026
  • five nights in vaasa (& the kvarken archipelago) in finland September 4, 2026
  • the august cocktail hour: a few last days in virginia, then on to denmark & finland September 1, 2026
  • five nights in tampere, finland August 31, 2026
  • a week in helsinki, finland with a day trip to porvoo August 25, 2026
  • a week in aarhus, denmark August 20, 2026

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a week in oslo, norway

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 October 14, 2026

These posts cover our slow trip through the Scandinavian/Nordic countries from August 4 to October 30, 2026. I will be posting one long post a week about each area where we stay. I like to write one post about a particular place so that I can revisit our travels in one spot on my blog, according to location. I can also refer others to the post if they plan to travel to the destination and want ideas. I welcome you to read the entire post, read parts of the posts that interest you, simply look at the pictures, or not to read it at all. All who would like to come along are welcome.

You can find our itinerary here: anticipation & preparation: a slow motion journey through scandinavia.

**************

Saturday, October 3 to Saturday, October 10: This week we moved from Lillehammer to Oslo, Norway.

Train ride from Lillehammer to Oslo

We managed to get on the 11:11 train from Lillehammer to Oslo after finding out purely by accident the day before that our 12:15 train had been cancelled. Because trains were being cancelled during Norway’s railway strike and railway work, we couldn’t get assigned seats. Thus we made it early to the train station and grabbed seats as quickly as possible. It was only a 2-hour ride, but after several stops, people were standing and sitting on the floor everywhere.

We chatted with a friendly Norwegian woman who was our age; she seemed to consider herself an aging hippie. Another younger man, maybe in his late 40s, joined in the conversation. After a while, I think they got tired of speaking in English and resorted to talking between themselves.

Our Airbnb apartment: “Home in Gamle Oslo” at Herslebs gate 23, Oslo, Norway

Our Oslo Airbnb apartment is on the 6th floor of an apartment building on Herslebs gate in the Grønland, Tøyen & Eastern Oslo area. The neighbhorhood is home to students, young professionals and families. Grønland is the city’s most diverse neighborhood; we could see that immediately and appreciated its diversity, with its hijab-covered women and its specialty shops selling international foods. We were close to the Botanical Gardens but never had a chance to visit it. If we had both felt better, we might have managed to squeeze it in.

Activities and Sights in Oslo

Oslo is the largest city and the capital of Norway with over 1.5 million residents in the metro area. It is an important center for maritime industries and maritime trade and is a hub of Norwegian trade, banking, industry and shipping. It is awash in cultural offerings that are welcoming to everyone, as well as culinary adventures that reflect its diverse populations. Its harbor promenade allows people to bask in the water vibes of the Oslofjord. We loved this city!

Bjorvika

Bjorvika is known for its location at the head of the Oslofjord and its 3-shape. It is an area that boasts the Oslo Opera House, the monumental Munch Museum, the architectural complex known as Barcode, numerous floating saunas, and the 6-floor Deichman Bjorvika, the Public Library.

Operahuset Oslo

Operahuset Oslo (Oslo Opera House) is home of the Norwegian Opera and Ballet. The building, which resembles a marble iceberg rising out of the fjord, was designed by architectural firm Snøhetta and completed in 2007. Its 36,000 blocks of white Italian Carrara marble create its sloping form which angles to ground level, inviting people to stroll to the top for panoramic views of Oslo. We of course did what everyone who visits Oslo has to do: we took that stroll up the roof.

Inside views show a warm oak paneling in spiraling ramps to various floors. Tall windows with minimal framing allow maximum views of the water. The roof is supported by thin angled columns designed not to interfere with the views.

The semi-transparent glass panel and stainless steel sculpture in the water near the Operahuset Oslo is “She Lies” (Hun ligger), created by artist Monica Bonvicini. It floats on a concrete panel anchored to the seabed so that it turns on its axis to catch the changing light and reflections. It is apparently a three-dimensional interpretation of Caspar David Friedrich’s 1823–1824 painting The Sea of Ice (Das Eismeer), representing floating blocks of northern ice.

Floating saunas along the harbor

All around the harbor are floating saunas, which, surprisingly, on a cold cloudy day were being used by groups of people in swimsuits. We saw them as we strolled around the Harbor Promenade. As both of us are slowly recovering from being sick, these did not appeal to us at all, though we could envision partaking in nicer weather.

Barcode

Barcode is a group of twelve high rise structures. We saw them from Akrobaten, a pedestrian bridge spanning the train tracks leading to Oslo S, and, from the other side, from the 12th floor of the Munch Museum.

Deichmannske bibliotek (Oslo Public Library)

We visited the six-floor Deichmannske bibliotek (Oslo Public Library) with its cantilevered design. Inside are dynamic angles, contrasting textures, and streaming light. We found playful nooks and crannies – magical spots to squirrel yourself away and study undisturbed. We found one woman in the corner of a nook with old-fashioned card catalogs, people working together in a bright green jungle-like nook, artwork everywhere, and a play area with cooking and homemaking facilities for children. This was a lively, well-utilized space that was inclusive and welcoming. Families bounded around as if they were at home and studious people focused quietly on their computers. This library holds space for everyone.

I loved the quote we found here: “Being silent about censorship simply because it may not be affecting you right now isn’t particularly smart.” ~ George M. Johnson

Munch

There was so much to see at the amazing Munch Museum that it’s best if I break down the different aspects of it.

Edvard Munch ( December 1863 – January 1944) was a Norwegian painter. His 1893 work The Scream has become one of the iconic and acclaimed images of all of Western Art. He was a prolific creator with an estimated 1,750 paintings, alongside thousands of graphic works.

Munch’s childhood was overshadowed by illness, bereavement and the dread of inheriting a mental condition that ran in the family. While studying, he began to live a bohemian life under the influence of nihilist Hans Jæger, who urged him to paint his own emotional and psychological landscape. His distinctive style emerged from this influence. He learned from other painters during his travels, especially in their use of color: Paul Gauguin, Vincent van Gogh, and Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec.

As his fame and wealth grew, Munch’s emotional state remained insecure. He briefly considered marriage but could not commit. In 1908, he suffered a mental breakdown that forced him to give up heavy drinking. His mood slowly improved with his positive exposure in the city’s museum and he worked in peace and privacy during his later years. Although his works were banned in Nazi-occupied Europe, most of them survived World War II, securing his legacy.

At the age of five, Edvard Munch lost his mother Laura, so artist Tracey Emin created a nine-meter-high Moren (The Mother) sculpture to represent all mothers, including Munch’s mother, in hopes of keeping the artist’s spirit company. To read more about this scupture see: Moren (The Mother). This sculpture is outside the Munch Museum.

“Infinite” (Floor 4) took us on an intimate journey through the highlights of Munch’s art. According to the exhibit: “One single truth about Edvard Munch and his work does not exist. Thus, Munch’s art and our understanding of it can be described as infinite.”

The exhibition is divided into twelve different themes: Alone, To Die, The Scream, Love, Gender, Outdoors, Naked, Others, Oneself, In Motion, On the Surface and Variations. These themes capture the emotional aspects of Munch’s art, the types of motifs he worked with and his innovative exploration of different artistic media. One prevalent theme for the artist was Love and The Dance of Life (the cyclical nature of love: its birth, blossoming and inevitable end). He focuses on Metabolism, Life and Death: the biological processes that are part of the cycle of life. In the theme of Death, Munch’s art revolves not only around the people who die, but those who are left behind. He explores the disconnections between people: separation, loneliness, and jealousy. His figures seem ambiguous, reflecting the society-at-large’s discussions about the fluidity of gender.

Munch created over 80 self-portraits throughout his career which show him in different stages of his life, surrounded by different backgrounds and items.

The Scream was conceived in Kristiania. Munch says he was out walking at sunset when he “heard the enormous, infinite scream of nature.” The agonized face in the painting reveals the angst of the modern person.

The main character in The Scream is enigmatic. It belongs to no class or culture, has no specific gender or ethnicity, and is strikingly timeless. The men in the background stand far from the character on a road to infinity, alienating the main figure even more. A thing that triggers angst and despair in one person can be insignificant for someone else.

It was tough to get pictures because of all the tourists doing “scream” poses in front of the painting, which I found annoying.

“Monumental” (Floor 6) showcases Munch’s largest and most ambitious paintings in a huge hall. These motifs were created originally for the University of Oslo’s Aula (ceremonial hall), opened in 1911.

In The Human Mountain, Towards the Light, light is depicted as a kind of primeval force essential for all living things. At the time, groundbreaking research was being done on x-rays, Earth’s magnetic field and crystallization. In these works, Munch combines religion and science, past and future, humans and nature. They reflect Munch’s belief that everything in the universe is connected.

The Researchers is the largest painting on a stretched canvas in the museum’s collection. The title refers to the children digging in the sand and exploring the world. The breastfeeding woman symbolizes giving nourishment to new generations.

The Researchers

The Sun is one of Munch’s major motifs. On either side are Women Turned towards the Sun and Men Turned towards the Sun. The theme of the paintings is enlightenment, a symbol of the eternal and the universal, a reference to religious creation myths and classical art history. The motif also reflects Munch’s interest in nature and Vitalism, a scientific and philosophical movement that prioritized health, hygiene and physical education. The sun was attributed importance as a life-giving force.

Viewpoint (12th floor) gave us awe-inspiring views from one of the highest buildings in the city.

“Horizons” (11th floor) shows who inspired Munch and who he inspired. This connects Munch in a visual dialogue with other artists from his time. This was my favorite of all the exhibits because it showed Munch in the setting of his contemporaries, from the 1880s to the 1950s.

Munch’s life as a artist coincided with a time of great change and a wide range of styles in European art. Artists explored new ways of portraying their experience of the modern world. Artists drew attention to their inner lives as well as to social and political conditions.

“Edvard Munch & The Chocolate Factory” (9th floor) explores Munch’s themes revolving around workers and in particular shows Munch’s decoration for the Freia Chocolate Factory.

Munch grew up in Grünerlokka, which was then a working-class neighborhood. This sharpened his eye for the details of everyday life and physical drudgery. Throughout the 1920s, Munch worked on a monumental workers’ frieze and produced a number of sketches for murals for Oslo City Hall but the project fell through. The frieze only exists in the form of drafts and individual works, some shown this gallery.

Munch paintings reflect an exploration of women entering the workforce towards the end of the 19th century. Industrialization led to new kinds of jobs, particularly in the textile, matchstick and food industries. For many women, paid work meant a new form of independence, but also long working days, low wages and precarious working conditions.

This gallery included 12 monumental paintings that hung in the canteen of the Freia Chocolate Factory in Oslo for over a hundred years. Visitors to the museum are able for the first time to experience the Freia Frieze for the first time outside the factory premises, along with a selection from the Museum’s collection.

A plaque in the museum explains the ugly side of the chocolate industry, with colonialization, the transatlantic slave trade and exploitation of resources from poor countries.

Finally, we stopped by the Temporary Exhibition: “Katharina Grosse: Black Bed.” A German artist, Katharina Grosse is known for testing the boundaries of painting. In her work, a painting can appear anywhere – on a canvas, a bed, a sandy beach, or beside a railway track – and it can incorporate both its surroundings and the viewer. Often using a spray can, she works quickly and responsively, making colors appear to flow outward, blurring the distinction between painting, sculpture and installation.

Oslo Sentrum

Oslo Sentrum is heavy with history and is packed with some of Oslo’s most significant buildings. After a fire in 1624 destroyed Oslo, which was then located further to the east, the king, Christian V, decreed the city would be rebuilt closer to Akershus festing, and renamed Christiania. This area includes the Royal Palace, Akershus festning, Stortinget (Norway’s parliament), Rädhus (City Hall), and the National Theater.

Akershus Festning

On a promontory overlooking the fjord stands the medieval fortress of Akershus Festning, built in 1299 by Håkon V. We wandered around the grounds on a rather gloomy Monday and saw the numerous structures: walls with bastions, towers, powder magazines and gates. Sadly the palace itself, Akershus Slott, was closed due to some event. We were okay with that; we mainly wanted to take a walk outdoors while it wasn’t raining to get a feel for the city on our second full day in Oslo.

Stortinget (Norwegian Parliament)

We walked toward Karl Johans Gate and saw Stortinget, Norway’s Parliament building. The H-shaped building is said to represent two arms outstretched towards the country’s people.

Karl Johans gate

We strolled down Karl Johans gate, lined with stately buildings. Carl Johan was king of Sweden and Norway from 1818 to 1844.

We stopped at W.B. Samson for a couple of baked treats and a latte.

Nationaltheatret

The National Theater, which opened in 1899, was designed by Henrik Bull.

Nationaltheatret

Grünerløkka & Vulkan

Since we had a rare beautiful day in Oslo, we decided to explore outdoors by taking some walks and exploring a sculpture park.

We headed first to Grünerløkka, the center for Norway’s industrial revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries, with the area’s factories and textile mills powered by the Akerselva River. In the 20th century, this former working class neighborhood bustled with creativity and became Oslo’s most alternative place to hang out. Though not as popular with artists today, the affectionately-known Løkka neighborhood is a lively night life place.

Edvard Munch’s family rented several modest homes on both sides of the Akerselva River, living at different addresses in the Grünerløkka. From 1877 to 1882, the family lived at Fossveien 7 in Grünerløkka—a building that still stands today—where Munch decided at age 16 to become a painter.

Mathallen Oslo

Across the Akerselva from Løkka is Vulkan, a densely packed collection of restored warehouses now home to the wonderful food court of Mathallen Oslo.

Frogner and Western Oslo:

Frogner is a wealthy enclave in Oslo, characterized by long, tree-lined boulevards, imposing villas, and attractive green spaces.

Walking tour: St. Hanshaugen’s Scenic Parks & Streets

We continued on from Mathallen after a delicious lunch and walked parts of a walking tour outlined in Lonely Planet Norway. We walked through a scenic lane of colorful wooden houses at Telthusbakken. From there, we came upon Gamle Aker Kirke, Oslo’s oldest remaining building (from 1150) and a stop on the St. Olav’s Way pilgrimage, with 639km remaining to Nidaros Cathedral in Trondheim.

We continued our walk to Vår Frelsers gravlund (Our Savior’s Cemetery) where we saw a Russian Orthodox Church and then searched for the graves of Edvard Munch and Henrik Ibsen. This was such a lovely area!

Frognerparken & Vigelandsparken

At Frognerparken, we found 214 expressive sculptures featuring more than 750 stylized figures depicting emotions throughout all stages of life, from infancy to old age. This is an installation by Gustav Vigeland (1869-1943) called Vigelandsparken; it is the world’s largest sculpture park created by a single artist. The Monolith at the center took three full-time stonemasons 13 years to carve out of a single piece of stone. It was finished in 1943 just before the artist’s death.

Vigeland was also the designer of the Nobel Peace Prize medal.

Oslo City Museum

The 18th century Frogner Manor houses the Oslo City Museum. It tells of Oslo’s development over the years. It tells of the timber trade which enabled people to gain wealth. In 1814, Christiania became the capital and during the 1800s, the city evolved into a modern metropolis. Around the mid-1800s, nature was “discovered” as a place for health and relaxation. In the decades after 1870, hiking became a common activity.

By 1900, the population had reached 220,000. At the end of the 1920s, functionalism became a big hit in architecture.

A whole section of the museum was devoted to the German occupation of Norway beginning on April 9, 1940. Vidkun Quisling, Norwegian military officer and politician, became a Nazi collaborator who headed the puppet government of Norway during the country’s occupation. Germans determined to nazify all churches and schools, trying to indoctrinate the citizens. Black market trade and a barter economy grew. Rations were scanty. Blackouts made winter especially difficult for the citizens and most people stayed inside. News was censored and radios confiscated so it was difficult to stay informed.

The Germans surrendered on May 7, 1945. It is estimated that 1,286 people died in Oslo as a result of the war. In 1942, 476 Jews were sent to the German death camps; only 15 returned, but it was difficult for them to regain confiscated homes, businesses and a rtefacts. Some fled to Sweden. Crown Prince Olav returned to Oslo on May 13. On June 7, King Haakon and the Royal Family returned. We had seen the mini-series Atlantic Crossing (2020) which covers some of this story and tells of Crown Princess Märtha, a Swedish-born princess who married into the Norwegian royal family and lived as a refugee in the White House during World War II.

After the liberation, Oslo experienced a housing shortage. The city expanded and built “satellite towns,” connected through an efficient subway system. As the population soared between 1944-46, housing became scarce. An expansion of the city to Aker in 1948 enabled new housing to be built.

In the Oslo City Museum, we found The Golden Ghetto, 2019 by Shwan Dler Qaradaki (b. 1977). The images show two satellite towns, residential areas developed in the 1960s and 1970s to provide modern and high-quality housing for Oslo’s growing population. The Danish “Jewellery Law” passed in 2016 required that gold and valuables be confiscated from asylum seekers to finance their stay. The Golden Ghetto plays on this law and the term “golden ghettos,” which describe areas with a homogenous high-income population that remains poorly integrated with the rest of society.

In the 1970s increased immigration from non-European countries was making the city more diverse. Oslo became an important arena for the struggle for women’s rights during the 1970s and 1980s. A Gender Equality Act and the right to self-determined abortion came into being in the 1970s.

On Friday, July 22, 2011, a bomb exploded in the government quarter. Eight people were killed and many were seriously injured. The assassin went on to the political youth camp AUF on the small island of Utøya, where he killed 69 people, most youngsters. Altogether 77 people were killed. The city gathered to mourn the dead, with 200,000 people participating in the “rose march” at the City Hall Square, and to show they had no fear of terrorism.

On the second floor, the Oslo Theatre Museum celebrates everything theatrical.

Exhibits focused on the Twenties, Strikes and Class Struggle, Working Life, and Women of the New Era. One photo showed the airship Norge over Oslo on its way to the North Pole on 14 April 1926; Roald Amundsen had bought it in Italy with plans to fly over the North Pole. In mid-May a crew of 16 people flew the airship from Svalbard over the North Pole to Alaska.

The museum was informative but seemed to jump around randomly from one time period to another. It was a bit confusing.

Bygdøy

Bygdøy is a pretty mostly residential peninsula to the west of the city. White villas line wide avenues with mature trees and forested areas provide green spaces for recreation. We went on a cold and rainy day to a cluster of museums at the tip of the peninsula: the Kon-Tiki Museum and the Fram Museum. There are others as well, but we only had energy for two.

On our way there, who boarded the bus but Liv and Max, the Australian couple from Melbourne we met on our cruise. Liv and Max were in Norway with Liv’s parents; her mother is part Norwegian and they were visiting relatives and favorite Norwegian spots. They were headed to the Fram Museum, which they’d visited before but wanted to return to. We were headed to Kon-Tiki because we wanted to watch the 58-minute film called Kon-Tiki which they play every day at noon. The museums are right next to each other. We took photos together, but never saw them again in Oslo. Liv had given me a QR code for her WhatsApp so I could send the photos, but somehow the contact didn’t save so I have no way to get ahold of her now.

Kon-Tiki Museum

The Kon-Tiki Museum charts the story of the 1947 101-day Pacific voyage led by Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdahl (1914-2002) to test Heyerdahl’s theory that it was possible to reach the Polynesian Islands from South America. It was fascinating that the crew hardly had to do any work to steer the raft and that they were able to eat abundantly directly from the sea. The raft was mostly carried to the Polynesian islands by currents and air flows. Only when they had to cross the coral reef to land on an island did they finally wreck the ship, which eventually washed up to shore. The boat was surprisingly rescued and taken to Norway where it was resurrected and placed in this museum.

We first watched the 58-minute-long Oscar-winning documentary Kon-Tiki (1950) which is shown daily at noon. Heyerdahl was an imaginative child and grew up to be quite the adventurer. He made numerous expeditions across the Atlantic in reed boats Ra and Ra II, which are also on display.

The original balsawood raft, Kon-Tiki, is surrounded by displays telling the story of the expedition.

Thor Heyerdahl’s other expeditions included some on land and some by sea, shown below.

Fram Museum

The polar endeavors by Norwegian pioneers Fridtjof Nansen (1861-1930) and Roald Amundsen (1872-1928) are shown in the Fram Museum, along with the ship. We could walk onboard the Fram, surrounded by the sounds and sights of raging seas and the Northern Lights, then walk below deck to envision the life of a polar explorer. The museum tells of Arctic and Antarctic discovery.

Fridtjov’s plan to deliberately let a ship freeze into the dreaded ice in the Arctic Ocean was revolutionary. The idea was thought to be suicidal as no ship could withstand the ice pressure. The Fram’s construction was exceptional and proved this idea wrong. The main innovation was the rounded hull with smooth sides so the ice could not get a grip to press the ship down, but on the contrary would press it upwards like a round nut squeezed between two fingers. The wooden materials were stronger, thicker and more closely spaced than on any ship before. The rudder and propeller could be hoisted up inside a well in the stern to protect them from ice damage, and the ship was short, for maneuverability in the ice as well as for extra strength.

Fridtjov Nansen led the team that made the first crossing of the Greenland interior in 1888, traversing the island on cross-country skis. He won international fame after reaching a record northern latitude of 86°14′ during his Fram expedition of 1893–1896. He began his Arctic drift from September 1893 to March of 1895, at which time he left the expedition. Otto Sverdrup captained the Fram after Nansen left and brought her out of the ice near Svalbard on 14 August 1896.

Although Nansen retired from exploration after his return to Norway, his techniques of polar travel and his innovations in equipment and clothing influenced a generation of subsequent Arctic and Antarctic expeditions.

Roald Amundsen was the first to navigate the Northwest Passage, the first to reach the South Pole, a navigator of the Northeast Passage, the first to fly to lattitude 88 °N and the first to fly over the North Pole and across the Arctic Ocean.

Whereas the Arctic is an ocean area surrounded by land masses, the Antarctic is a continent surrounded by huge expanses of ocean. Antarctica is nearly twice the size of Australia and about 98% is covered by ice that averages at least 1.6km in thickness. On average, Antarctica is the driest, windiest, and coldest continent: a minimum temperature of -89C (129F) has been recorded. In winter the sea ice around more or less doubles the size of the continent. So it is not surprising that Antarctica long remained the unknown 6th continent.

Aker Brygge & Tjuvholmen

Once a warren of industrial wharves and coastal traffic, Aker Brygge was one of the first areas to be redeveloped in Oslo’s three-decade-long waterfront transformation. Old warehouses are now filled with office space and stylish restaurants line the harbor. The addition of the National Gallery in 2022 made the area even more appealing.

Astrup Fearnley Museum of Modern Art

The Astrup Fearnley Museum of Modern Art really shines in the Tjuvholmen area; this was once an area where criminals were executed in the 18th century. The wood-clad buildings with sail-like covers are connected by an over-canal walkway. We visited this museum on our last day in Oslo, which luckily turned out to be a beautiful day. The museum celebrated its 30th anniversary in 2023.

The main exhibit was of Colombian artist Beatriz González (1932-2026), known as la maestra. She radically reimagined what art can tell us about power, grief and memory.

Across her practice, she addressed the recurring violence in Colombia, socially-constructed ideas of taste and value, the legacies of colonialism, and the displacement of communities. In her later work, she turned to the images of violence that dominated the Colombian media. Her paintings, furniture interventions, wallpaper works, and public installations became powerful sites of political commentary and mourning. From the 1990s onward, her works bear profound witness to grief while also offering visions of hope.

In the second building, we walked around to look at the regular collection, but didn’t find much as some work was underway in the museum.

Tjuvholmen Sculpture Park

Tjuvholmen Sculpture Park comprises nine works and mostly sits on the lawn between the museum and the fjord.

Nasjonalmuseet

Norway’s National Museum covers classic and modern art, design and architecture. Displays are arranged chronologically and are spread in 86 rooms over two floors. We only had energy to drop into several exhibits.

We perused some of the 6,500 works of the largest collection of Norway’s art, architecture and design. We loved the way this exhibit was set up.

The exhibit “Asta Nørregaard: Truth and Beauty” depicts people from commerce, science, and culture, and activists from the women’s rights movement in Kristiania (Oslo). She became the most renowned portrait painter of her day.

The Munch Room (Room 60) at the National Museum has the most vibrant version of The Scream of the four on public display in Oslo. Munch seems to repeat the same theme time and time again. Now that we’ve seen so much of his work, it feels a bit like we’ve been cheated because we’re not seeing new works of art, but reworkings of the same themes and pieces over and over.

The collection includes works of both international and national art.

Modern art is depicted in “The Pillars” which addressed the “fragmentation” in today’s public discourse.

Nobels Fredssenter (Nobel Peace Prize Museum and events hub)

We were thrilled to walk right past the Nobels Fredssenter (Nobel Peace Prize Museum and events hub) on the day that the Nobel Peace Prize winner for 2026 was announced (Friday, October 9). Navanethem “Navi” Pillay won the prize for her efforts to promote peace and international law. She has contributed to strengthen the institutions of international law. Thank goodness she didn’t offer to give it to Trump as that stupid Venezuelan woman tried to do last year. The Nobel Peace Prize is not allowed to be given or transferred to another person.

Of course, I was thrilled Donald Trump and his minions didn’t manage to sway the Nobel Peace committee to give him the prize, as he has been lobbying for since the first days of his presidency. It shows the courage and decency of the committee that they keep their high standards and don’t succumb to political pressure.

General City Sights

I try to capture interesting things that catch my eye while wandering about. In our neighborhood, we found a synagogue, a rainbow-colored construction vehicle (for our granddaughter Allie who loves construction vehicles), the floating saunas as seen from the Munch Museum, the harbor as seen from the Opera House, and manhole covers with the Norwegian coat of arms.

We also were captivated by Fellesskap (“Fellowship”) by Norwegian sculptor Nico Widerberg; it is a sculpture near the Opera House of human figures without arms or heads. The figures are made from a textured blend of granite and bronze standing side-by-side on a common platform. The stripped-away, armless forms symbolize equality, unity and a pure, shared humanity.

Dining in

Our first night in Oslo, we were still both sick, so we ran out to REMA and bought groceries. We made an asparagus soup (from a pouch) but threw in some fresh asparagus; we had a grilled cheese with Jarlsberg as well. On our second night, we had eaten lunch at Vippa so we made a salad with fishcakes (fiskekaker): lettuce, cherry tomatoes, cucumber, capers, red onion, avocado. I topped mine with tzakziki. Since we still felt bad on Monday, we ate leftover soup and grilled cheese. Tuesday night, we ate tortellini with ricotta and spinach, topped with tomato pesto and broccoli.

It’s so nice to have an Airbnb again so we can cook in and not have to go out to eat for every meal.

Dining out

Lunch #1: Our first day in Oslo, we headed to Vippa, a food court of international flavors at Vippetangen right on the Oslofjord. I got a halloumi wrap from Athena’s House and Mike got a Shawarma wrap with chicken from Aleppo Bahebek. We enjoyed our pleasant lunch looking out over the fjord.

Lunch #2: We’ve seen a lot of pintxos places in Scandinavia and I keep telling Mike I can’t wait to get to Spain in 2027 to enjoy more tapas and pintxos. Pintxos are small snacks, typically eaten in bars or taverns. They are traditional in northern Spain and especially popular in the Basque country, Navarre, La Rioja, Cantabria, and Asturias.

In Mathallen Oslo, we found Barramón Pintxos y Vinos, where we finally had a nice sampling of Pintxos. We tried Argentinian Wild Shrimp (Artichokes, sunflower seeds, aioli and mango); Tenderloin (Pimientos Padron, Iberico bellota, fig and bravasauce); Caramelized Endive with Manchego (Serrano and tomato marmelade), Caramelized Chevre (Pickled red beets, pear, hazelnuts, and honey); and Cecina de Leon (Smoked Beef Ham) with chevre, pistachio, apricot, pear and pomegrante. All was delicious, although the server was a bit gruff and impatient.

We shared a big chocolate doughnut from another vendor in the food hall after lunch.

Dinner #1: We ate a nice dinner at the outdoor spot called Grüner Haven, which we had stumbled upon while walking through Grünerløkka earlier in the day. What attracted us was the chanterelle soup they advertised. We have seen chanterelles for sale in nearly every market in Scandinavia and though we didn’t know how to cook them, we jumped at the chance to eat a soup made with them. Mike got a Chicken fillet marinated in lemon & pepper, served with a rich mushroom sauce, rösti potatoes and salad. We shared both. For dessert we shared a chocolate fondant with whipped cream and ice cream. What we loved was that both meals were piping hot. We were pretty darn cold despite sitting under heat lamps bundled under blankets, so warming up our insides with hot food was just the ticket to inner comfort.

Dinner #2: It is no surprise that Mike and I love small plates, where we can sample many different flavors. So we returned to Grünerløkka another night to eat dinner at theka indian street food, where we imbibed in several small plates. We tried Theka Pockets (Marinated chicken in Nepalese inspired spice mix, filled wontons with spring onion and ginger deep-fried and served with South Indian peanut chutney); Garlic Prawns (garlic and herb marinated prawns with olive oil, garlic and spices); Bombay Burrata (an Indian twist on burrata, with gunpowder masala and homemade jaggery and mint chutney); and a Goan Park Taco (braised pork in a spice mix from Goa and Kashmiri chilis served on a Kashmiri roti with pickled onions and mango). It was all delicious. We enjoyed a nice chat with our waitress who was born in Oslo but whose family is from Somalia. She loves Norwegian culture and her life in Oslo.

Homebody Stuff

Mike and I continued struggling with our various illnesses. Luckily we had a nice apartment and enjoyed hanging out and relaxing. We still did a lot of things, but we weren’t constantly on the go. Mike went one morning to Dr. Dropin in downtown Oslo for his red and constantly watering eyes. I didn’t see the doctor because I figured my miserable sore throat, cough, and head cold which would eventually clear up.

Mike visits Dr. Dropin

Every morning, I continued to do my NY Times puzzles: Wordle, the Mini, Connections and Strands. In the evenings, we watched our regular shows: Grantchester; AnotherSelf; Old Money; The Killing; Ride or Die, De Eetclub (The Perfect Lie); Thank You, Next; and Ted Lasso. We finished watching Love Life and The Split. I kept plugging away on two books I have going: The Street of a Thousand Blossoms by Gail Tsukiyama and The Lake by Banana Yoshimoto. I don’t know how it’s ended up that I’m reading two Japanese books on a Scandinavian trip.

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the september cocktail hour: finland & norway

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 October 5, 2026

September 30, 2026: Welcome to our September cocktail hour. Let’s have an aquavit, a distilled spirit that has been produced since the 15th century in Scandinavia. Aquavit is distilled from grain or potatoes and is flavored with a variety of spices and herbs. The dominant flavor must come from a distillate of caraway and/or dill seed. Skål!

I have a variety of soda or seltzer water for those of you who don’t drink.

September marked the second of our three month stint of slow travel around the Nordic countries. We started off the month in Vaasa, Finland and ended the month in Geiranger, Norway.

Three of five nights in Vaasa (& the Kvarken Archipelago) in Finland

September 1-4: We continued our stay in |*Vaasa*| by renting a Volkswagen Golf from Sixt and driving north to the mostly Swedish-speaking |*Jakobstad*|, stopping on the way to check out the array of old rust-colored farmhouses with gold doors at the closed-for-the-season Klemetsgårdarna in Maxmo. We checked out the old wooden house district called Skata in Jakobstad and strolled around the grounds of the pretty yellow cruciform church, Jakobstad Church. The pointy spire of Pedersöre kyrka called out for our attention. We then drove south, crossed the Replot Bridge and visited the cute harbor lined with boathouses at Svedjehamn and then walked a short bit of the Bodvattnet Nature Trail at the |*Kvarken Archipelago*|, climbing the Saltkaret Observation Tower to see the De Geer moraines, ridges left behind by glaciers moving northwest during the Ice Age, as well as the slow-motion land uplift evident in the area. Back in Vaasa, we visited the Ostrobothnian Museum, where we learned some history about Ostrobothnia, the province in which Vaasa is located. We went inside one of the rarely open churches, Holy Trinity Church, in Vaasa. We enjoyed a wonderful dining experience at FYR, attached to the Faros Restaurant Ship & Terrace, which was closed for a special event. We enjoyed watching the new university students with their bright patch-covered overalls playing competition games for freshman bonding. Finally, we rode Ryde scooters around Hietasaari island and past the public sauna, and continued zipping around on them to the old barracks area as well as by the Orthodox Church.

  • five nights in vaasa (& the kvarken archipelago) in finland

Six nights in Turku, Finland

September 4-10: In |*Turku*|, we took the Föli water bus to Ruissalo Island, where we enjoyed Finnish photos strapped to trees in a natural kind of photo exhibition. We walked along the Aura River and visited Turku Market Hall for take-away food and lunches. We meandered through the endless labyrinthine corridors and halls of Turku Castle and then visited the impressive Forum Marinum (Maritime Center) where we learned about Turku’s shipbuilding industry and toured the 1960s-era Passengership Bore. We enjoyed drinks at rento and Hemingway’s Bar. We took a bus to the small town of Naantali which seemed to be shutting down for the season; still, we managed to enjoy a lovely lunch on an outdoor patio at Ravintola Trappi. We saw the thought-provoking exhibit traveling around Europe, The Mystery of Banksy “A Genius Mind.” We perused the Aboa Vetus Ars Nova, a museum with both underground medieval ruins and contemporary art exhibits. We ate pizza for lunch at Ristorante Pizzeria Dennis and visited Market Square and the Turku Art Museum with its fabulous exhibit “Millefleurs” by Icelandic painter Eggert Pétursson. Finally, we enjoyed a wonderful tapas dinner at Di Trevi on our final night in Turku.

  • six nights in turku, finland

A week in Bergen, Norway

September 10-17: We took a train from Turku to Helsinki, then flew from Helsinki to Oslo to Bergen. It rained quite a bit during our week in |*Bergen*| but we traipsed around outdoors to explore the city anyway. We explored the Bergen City Center, the World Heritage Bryggen and the harbor of Vågen in steady rain. We wandered through the Torget Fish Market and shared a shrimp sandwich and French fries. We did some shopping at Donna and Dressman. When a rare bit of sunshine came out, we strolled around one evening. We admired Edvard Munch paintings and old Norwegian artworks at the Rasmus Meyer, KODE museum, and were not all that interested in the contemporary art at Stenersen, KODE. We ate an expensive pizza and burrata salad at Villani-Trattoria | Osteria in our soaking wet jeans. We walked 2 miles up Mt. Fløyen to see views of Bergen, the harbor and the surrounding mountains, as well as the Fløyen cashmere goats. Then we took the Fløribanen funicular down to the town. We visited the Gamle Bergen Museum, a grouping of old houses that capture the history of the city, on the last day of their summer season. We explored the unusual Galleri Nygaten Museum of Figurative Art, which combines art and festivities. We took the Rodne half-day Fjordcruise from Bergen to Mostraumen up the Osterfjorden. We visited the Fantoft Stave Church in the middle of a magical forest, walked through the Bergen train station and ate tacos with mezcal at Oki Doki. We stayed in most of one rainy day except for attempts to visit the Bergen Cathedral (closed though it was supposed to be open) and the Hansiatic Museum (closed). Finally, we learned all about the fjords and the fishing industry at Norges Fiskerimuseum (Norway Fisheries Museum) and about Norse folklore and trolls at the Troll Museum Bergen. I left my umbrella there and had to traipse back through town to fetch it (I had already lost one umbrella on this trip and had to buy another).

Three nights on the Hurtigruten Cruise ship MS Vesterålen from Bergen to Svolvær

September 17-19: On Thursday the 17th, we checked out of our Airbnb in Bergen and boarded the |*MS Vesterålen*|, a Hurtigruten cruise ship. We checked into our tiny berth, went to safety briefings, and ate a buffet dinner where we met the orange-loving and lively Susan from Melbourne. Our first full day, Friday, we went down Hjørundfjord and walked around the idyllic town of Urke, attended informational meetings on board, enjoyed a quick buffet dinner, and got off at a port stop in Ålesund to stroll among its classy Art Nouveau buildings in a steady rain for two hours. On Saturday, we learned about Munkholmen and did a lively “meet and greet” where we waved Norwegian flags at our Hurtigruten sister ship, Nordkapp, which was leaving Trondheim as we approached. At the port stop of Trondheim, we walked around the town for three hours and enjoyed the sunshine and pretty city, saw Nidaros Cathedral but didn’t go inside, and posed by the Ravnkloa canal. Later, we saw the octagonal red lighthouse called Kjeungskjær Lighthouse, had drinks with Susan in the Panorama Bar, attended another informational meeting and enjoyed dinner from a menu (not a buffet) with Paul and Julia from Dorset. On Sunday, we crossed the Arctic Circle at 7:56 a.m. and had an Arctic crossing celebation with the captain and crew where the man who guessed the closest time to the exact crossing won a Hurtigruten flag signed by the crew and endured ice poured over his head and down his back. For a free aquavit, other passengers could get the same treatment and I opted in for that. We stopped for a 2-hour walkabout in Bodø where we looked for famous street art with Susan. Later we had drinks with Susan, as well as George and Sandy from California, at the Panorama bar and then enjoyed another dinner with Paul and Julia. We disembarked in Svolvær at 9:20 p.m. and checked into Thon Hotel Svolvær, a one-minute walk from the port.

  • a short cruise on hurtigruten’s ms vesterålen: bergen to lofoten, norway

Three nights in Svolvær, Norway

September 20-22: We only had two days in |*Svolvær*| and we spent the first one on foot, the second in a car. On Monday the 21st, we took a long walk to Svinøya, an island known for its red rorbuer (fishermen’s huts) and a plethora of Arctic cod-drying racks. It was a picturesque walk with the sea and the Lofoten Wall surrounding us. Mike picked up a rental car from Sixt: a blue Toyota Corolla Cross that we would use on Tuesday. The first night, we ate an excellent and atmospheric dinner at Bacalao, a waterfront restaurant, where I had Moules Frites, the most delicious pot of mussels in cream sauce imaginable. Mike enjoyed a Game Burger made of moose and reindeer, topped with salad, bacon, mushroom, pepper jack cheese, lingonberry sour cream and fries. We also shared a chocolate cake with vanilla ice cream. On Tuesday, we drove in the rental car to the Vågan Church, then to Henningsvær, a small fishing village in the Lofoten Islands, where we ran into Paul and Julia. We made a brief stop at Rorvika beach. Since we were stopped by road construction from going further west, we instead drove north from Svolvær into the sparsely populated wilds of Lofoten. After I took a tumble on a metal grate and luckily came away uninjured, we ate a Quattro pizza at Fellini Restaurant Pizza og Grill.

Two nights in Bodø, Norway

September 23-24: On Wednesday morning the 23rd at 6 a.m., we took the 3 1/2-hour Express Ferry to |*Bodø*|. We arrived in town at around 9:30 a.m. and stored our luggage at the Thon Hotel Nordlys until check-in time. Luckily they let us check in at 11:30. We took a walk around the pretty Bodø Harbor on the sunny and warm day. Later in the afternoon, we went on the Rampen Sea Eagle Safari by RIB boat to Saltstraumen after putting on dry suits, goggles and hats. The ride through the fjord to the whirlpools known as Saltstraumen was bumpy and cold; when we got there we saw the whirlpools caused by the tide going out; Saltstraumen has one of the strongest tidal currents in the world as up to 400 million cubic meters of seawater force their way through a 3km-long and 150m-wide strait every six hours. Whirlpools are formed when the current is at its strongest. We saw glimpses of sea eagles, salmon farms, mountains and dramatic islets, as well as rocks engraved with curvaceous striations caused by ancient lava flows that have been pushed up by the North American and European tectonic plates bumping into each other. We ate dinner at Tiger Ramen one night and Tiger Street Food the second night. We visited the Stormen bibliotek, or the Bodø public library, built in 2014 to highlight the city’s role as a growing cultural hub. Mike had hurt his knee and wasn’t feeling good so he returned to the room to rest while I did a little shopping for some new pajamas and two sweaters.

  • exploring norway: svolvær & the lofoten islands, then a return to bodø

a 10(+)-hour train ride & three nights in Trondheim, Norway

September 25-27: On Friday the 25th, we took what was meant to be a 9-hour and 46-minute train ride on the SJ Nord on the Nordlandsbanen railway line – a 729km (453 mi) railway line between Bodø and Trondheim. Bodø has Norway’s northernmost train station. We boarded at 12:27 p.m. Paul and Julia from our cruise were also on the train. At about 2:30 p.m., we passed by the Arctic Circle Center at Saltfjellet, which the friendly woman running the café pointed out, along with a couple of white reindeer bounding across the landscape. She told us that the Arctic Circle is actually moving about 14 meters a year. The Arctic Circle as a line of latitude remains the same on maps for the sake of convenience, but it actually shifts in position over time; over the next 40,000 years, it will move all the way to Lofoten and back to its original position. Also on the train were twelve young women on their way to Croatia; they were loud and their decibel level grew when we had a 2-hour delay due to a young man throwing himself in front of the train ahead of us. We traipsed into the Clarion Hotel Trondheim at 12:30 a.m., exhausted from the trip and the delay. On Saturday morning, in |*Trondheim*|, we visited Nidaros Cathedral, built over the burial site of King Olav II (c. 995-1030) who reigned from 1015-1028. He brought Christianity to Norway and became the patron saint of the new nation. New Norwegian monarchs are today consecrated at the Cathedral. In addition, the Cathedral is a popular place of Evangelical-Lutheran Christian pilgrimage, with several thousand pilgrims visiting each year. We also took a stroll along the Nidelva, saw what we mistakenly thought was a Banksy (“Boy fishing”), crossed over the iconic bridge Gamle bybro and wandered down the charming cobbled neighborhood of Nedre Bakklandet. We ate lunch on a bench beside a friendly Norwegian dentist, Bjornor, who recommended we take a drive to see Sweden’s Largest Waterfall, Tännforsen. We enjoyed a delicious dinner at Frida Cocina Mexicana that night. On Sunday morning, we picked up a Volvo XC60 from Sixt and drove to Sweden, as recommended by our dentist friend, and wandered around the magical lichen-and-fern-filled forest to see Tännforsen, which does in fact brag of being “Sweden’s Largest Waterfall.” The drive to and from this waterfall was stunning. We got dinner from a 7-11: take out pizza for Mike and a Caesar salad for me.

  • a 10(+2)-hour train trip from bodø, three nights in trondheim, & the largest waterfall in sweden

a 6-hour drive from Trondheim & three nights in Geiranger, Norway

September 28-September 30: On Monday, September 28, we drove 321km from Trondheim to Geiranger, which was estimated to take 6 hours and 10 minutes. It took us longer because the landscape was so magnificent that we kept stopping to take pictures. We stopped in the beautiful town of Lom to admire the Lom Stave Church, built in the mid-12th century and used by the town since that time. We crossed over cold and desolate mountain passes and green farm pastures sloping from the mountains into the lakes. We checked into the Grande Fjord Hotel by 5:30 and ate dinner in Restaurant Hyskje at 6:30. On Tuesday the 29th, we took the MF Skånevik ferry from Geiranger to the town of Hellesylt, so we could explore the UNESCO-listed Geirangerfjord, one of Norway’s most popular. We saw the Seven Sisters waterfalls as well as the MSC Euribia, a Maraviglia-Plus-class cruise ship owned and operated by the Geneva-based Italian shipping company MSC Cruises; its capacity is 6,327 passengers and 1,711 crew. We stopped briefly in the town of Hallesylt to see the town’s waterfall and then hopped back on the ferry to return to Geiranger, where we found hordes of cruise ship passengers swarming all over the town. We spent the afternoon in the hotel’s deck hot tub, and then got take-out fish cakes on foccacina from Fiskekaka in town. On Wednesday the 30th, we drove north of our hotel to Eidsdal where we saw Geirangerfjord from the Ørnesvingen overlook and admired the farms around Eidsvatnet Lake. We were stopped in our tracks from proceeding because we needed a ferry and didn’t feel like waiting for one (or paying for it). We backtracked to Geiranger and then drove east (on the same road we came in on), and took photos of the magnificent landscapes and red lichens on the way to Lake Djupvatnet in the Breiddlalen Valley. After resting in our hotel in Geiranger, we went out to dinner at Brasserie Posten, where we shared a Ringdal pizza: Tomato sauce, cured ham from Ole Ringdal, burrata, mozzarella & balsamic glaze.

  • three nights in geiranger & two nights in lillehammer, norway

Homebody Stuff

I finished 2 books in September bringing my total to 46/48. I especially enjoyed Don’t Look Back by Karin Fossum and The Summer Book by Tove Jansson. I know I’m being lackadaisical on my reading and I have no excuse except I’m too darn tired. We continued watching The Killing; Furious; Ride or Die; De Eetclub (The Perfect Lie); AnotherSelf (Zeytin Ağacı) (S3); The Bear; Sommerdahl (S1); Thank You Next (Kimler Geldi Kimler Geçti) (S3); Grantchester (S6); Old Money (Enfes Bir Aksam) (S1); and Leanne (S2). We finally finished watching The New Adventures of Old Christine (S5). We can’t always access some of the shows we were watching in the U.S. so we’ll have to watch those when we return home.

Family Happenings

The family has been busy at home in our absence. Allie started playing soccer, although I doubt she understands any of it. Adam had an offer from a friend to drive the whole family to a special beach in Nicaragua, and we helped them out since they have never taken a vacation together. They had a wonderful time and Adam reports he is healing nicely from his surgery in July. Allie made a new friend and is doing well in day care. Jandira is slowly adjusting to her new job and Alex is being mentored by a neighbor in networking, which is challenging him. Mikey has started attending a kind of preschool three mornings a week. Some neighbors babysat Allie so Alex and Jandira could go out to a dance recital, and one of the older girls in the family wrote Allie a note about how amazing she was. It seems everyone is doing well, and we’re looking forward to spending time with the family again in November and December.

Wrapping up my Summer BINGO card

This month, I wrapped up my Summer BINGO card by completing a few more things. I was disappointed not to have time to do many of the things I wanted.

  • Finland: Vaasa ✓, Turku ✓
  • Norway: Bergen ✓, Hurtigruten cruise, ✓ Solvær (Lofoten) ✓
  • Day outings (too many to count) ✓
  • Farmers markets ✓
  • Enjoy weather at an outdoor restaurant (Ravintola Trappi in Naantali near Turku) ✓
  • Read 1 book: Don’t Look Back by Karin Fossum. Read 16 books in total during the summer. ✓
My Summer BINGO card

Starting my Fall BINGO card

I started a Fall BINGO card and completed a few things on it.

  • Norway: Solvær (Lofoten) ✓, Bodø ✓, Trondheim ✓, Geiranger ✓
  • Go on a fall nature walk (Tännforsen, Sweden) ✓
  • Take a scenic fall drive (Trondheim to Tännforsen, Sweden; Trondheim to Geiranger; around the mountains surrounding Geiranger) ✓
  • Read 1 book: The Summer Book by Tove Jansson. ✓
my Fall BINGO card 2026
*********

I hope you’ll share how the year is panning out for you, and what plans you have for the fall.

How did your September go? Did you have any special family gatherings? Have you welcomed any new additions to your family? Did you celebrate any birthdays or anniversaries? Have you read any good books that can inform your worldview, seen any good movies, binge-watched any television series? Have you planned any adventures or had any winter or holiday getaways? Have you dreamed any dreams? Have you gone to any exotic restaurants, cooked any new dishes? Have you been surprised by anything in life? Have you created a Fall Bingo Card or dream list? Have you made any new friends? Have you learned anything new, taken any classes or just kept up with the news? Have you sung along with any new songs? Have you undertaken any new exercise routines? Have you marched or otherwise participated in political protests? Have you been battered, or alternately, uplifted by any news?

Please share your September with me by giving me the plot below, or a link to a post in your blog that tells about your month.

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  • Europe
  • Geiranger
  • International Travel

three nights in geiranger & two nights in lillehammer, norway

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 October 4, 2026

These posts cover our slow trip through the Scandinavian/Nordic countries from August 4 to October 30, 2026. I will be posting one long post about each area where we stay. I like to write one post about a particular place so that I can revisit our travels in one spot on my blog, according to location. I can also refer others to the post if they plan to travel to the destination and want ideas. I welcome you to read the entire post, read parts of the posts that interest you, simply look at the pictures, or not to read it at all. All who would like to come along are welcome.

You can find our itinerary here: anticipation & preparation: a slow motion journey through scandinavia.

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Monday, September 28 to Thursday, October 1: We drove 6 hours Monday from Trondheim to Geiranger. We stayed three nights in the beautiful Geiranger and around the fjord and the surrounding mountains.

A 6-hour drive through stunning countryside to Geiranger

Monday, September 28: We left Trondheim at 10:18 on Monday morning and began our 6 hr 10 minute (321km) drive to Geiranger. We found beautiful landscapes all along the E6, and then on Rt. 15 heading west, and then on Rt. 63 northwest to Geiranger. It slowed our time considerably to keep getting out of the car to take pictures. Plus, there was a lot of road construction, and we had to wait at numerous stop lights to let one lane of traffic go at a time.

We came upon the beautiful town of Lom and the Lom Stave Church, one of the largest and oldest stave churches in Norway. It was built in the mid-12th century and has been the main church in Lom since that time. The carved dragon heads on the roof have been characteristic of the church since the beginning. It wasn’t open today, as is usual for most of Norway’s churches.

After Lom, the landscape was stunning along route 15 and then on Rt. 63, which ran on top of a 3,000-foot-high mountainous terrain.

Geirangerfjord and the town of Geiranger

Geirangerfjord is one of Norway’s most popular and picturesque fjords and, on top of that, it is a UNESCO-listed site.

The Grande Fjorde Hotel in Geiranger

We arrived at our hotel at around 5:30 p.m. The Grande Fjorde Hotel is a multilevel hotel right near the shore of Geirangerfjord. We had a kind of cabin with a balcony on the lowest level of the hotel; it was probably one of the roomier hotel rooms we’ve had since we started staying in hotels after our cruise. We enjoyed our stay here and loved the views of the fjord both from our balcony and from the 6th floor restaurant, where the reception was. We even enjoyed soaking in the outdoor hot tubs on the deck one afternoon.

Dinner at Restaurant Hyskje

We ate dinner in the hotel restaurant, Restaurant Hyskje, on the night of our arrival. The menu was limited and the prices were outrageous as usual, so we opted to eat elsewhere our next two nights. I had a Norwegian Fish Soup (Creamy soup with local fish, shrimp, root vegetables and herbs) and Mike enjoyed a Beef Burger and Fries (Beef patty, melted cheddar, caramelized onions, crispy bacon, pickled cucumber & truffle mustard-mayonnaise).

A ferry ride from Geiranger to Hellesylt and back

Tuesday, September 29: Our first morning, we took the ferry, the MF Skånevik, from Geiranger to Hellesylt and back again. It is used as a car ferry to take people to Hellesylt where they can drive on toward Ålesund on the coast, or vice versa, from Hellesylt to Geiranger, so people can drive further east onto the mainland. People can also take the ferry as foot passengers back and forth, about an hour each way. This gave us a chance to be right on Geirangerfjord and to see the beautiful Seven Sisters Waterfalls and the other dramatic features of the fjord, such as the Suitor and the Bridal Veil.

MF Skånevik is considered a National Treasure. It was built in 1967 and served for several decades as an important part of the ferry network along the west coast of Norway. In a time before bridges and tunnels connected the region, ferries like this were essential for transporting people, goods and vehicles between towns and villages.

Today MF Skånevik holds the status of protected historic vessel meaning it is officially recognized as a national cultural heritage asset of special significance. This protected status means that the ship must be preserved as closely as possible to its original condition, and that alterations cannot be made without the approval of the Norwegian Directorate for Cultural Heritage. Maintenance must be carried out with respect for original materials and construction methods, ensuring that both the appearance and technical aspects are preserved for future generations.

In this maritime nation of Norway, there are only 16 ships with protected heritage status, making this distinction highly exclusive. This ship is still in active service meaning as a passenger you can step back in time and be reminded of how the fjords have been the lifeblood of the Norwegian coast for generations.

We passed the huge cruise ship MSC Euribia, a Maraviglia-Plus-class cruise ship owned and operated by the Geneva-based Italian shipping company MSC Cruises. She was launched in June of 2022 and entered service in June 2023. The ship can carry 6,327 passengers and 1,711 crew.

The cruise ship had docked in Geiranger by the time we returned and the passengers of this ship were swarming all over the place, overwhelming the small town. Though it seems obnoxious to allow so many people into a small town like Geiranger all at once, I have read that the people in towns such as these appreciate the cruise business as the lifeblood of their community. Of course, I have no way of knowing if the ship was filled to capacity at this time of year; I imagine it was not.

A wander through Geiranger, a drive up to Westerås Gard, & an afternoon soak in the hot tub

After returning from our ferry ride, we wandered around the town along with the hordes of cruise ship passengers. Then we drove up to Westerås Gard to see what it was like. We had originally booked there, but changed our booking when we found they charged extra for sheets and towels. Why not just include these things in the price? It looked like a nice rustic place up a very steep and narrow road, with goats dotting the hillside and a nice hike to a nearby waterfall. We could have surely enjoyed a stay there as well, but we were happy to be in the Grande Fjorde Hotel.

Later in the afternoon, we enjoyed a soak in the hot tub on the deck of our hotel, with magnificent views of the fjord all around.

A take-out dinner from Fiskekaka

We had seen Fiskekaka when we were wandering around Geiranger and told the owner we’d come back to take out our dinner. He only did take-out and closed at 6:00. We did return and enjoyed a delicious fish cake in focaccina and a plain fish cake, both of which we shared.

A drive north to Eidsdal

Wednesday, September 30: On Wednesday, we drove north of our hotel up a series of switchbacks to the scenic overlook called Ørnesvingen, with its platform looking out over the fjord. We enjoyed the viewpoint over Eidsvatnet Lake as well. We continued to drive north thinking we might continue to Andalsnes, an hour and a half away, but our plans came to a halt when we came to a ferry crossing at Eidsdal. We didn’t want to take the time to wait for the ferry, drive to Andalsnes, and then to drive back and take the ferry back across. Plus, I’m sure it would have cost us a bundle, as does EVERYTHING in Norway. Instead, we turned around and drove back to Geiranger.

A drive east toward Dalsnibba & then return to Geirangerfjord

We drove straight through Geiranger and drove east on Rt. 63, the same route we had come in on from Trondheim and Lom. We had seen so many scenic places along the way and hadn’t stopped anywhere to take photos because we wanted to get to our hotel in time for our 6:30 dinner reservation. So we drove east as far as Lake Djupvatnet in the Breiddalen Valley, but we didn’t drive up to the lookout at Dalsnibba. Later, we looked at pictures of the panorama platform and realized we should have driven up there. Live and learn. At this point, by the lake, we turned around and drove back to Geiranger.

Dinner at Brasserie Posten & a stroll around Geiranger

We had made a reservataion at Brasserie Posten in Geiranger for dinner, but neither us was that hungry, nor were we willing to pay more than $40-$50 per entree. We shared a Ringdal pizza: Tomato sauce, cured ham from Ole Ringdal, burrata, mozzarella & balsamic glaze. It was delicious and we had a nice chat with the waiter who was going to leave over the weekend to stay with his grandmother in Stockholm. He said this was nearing the end of the season, although some businesses would stay open all year.

We strolled around the town in the blue light. We had heard that the cruise ship that came in to Geiranger today never actually docked because it was too windy. So the town was very quiet all day.

Thursday, October 1 to Saturday, October 3: Thursday morning, we left Geiranger to drive over the mountains and onward to Lillehammer.

Mike has been sick off and on, in various degrees of intensity, with a head cold and cough, since we were in Bergen on September 17. I thought I was going to make it through without getting sick myself, but today, I could feel that creep of a bad cold coming on. It progressively got worse, with a burning sore throat, a dry cough and general lethargy. When Mike finally felt he was starting to improve, he started having irritability, redness, itchiness, and drainage in his eyes. The two of us were beginning to be a real hot mess.

Lillehammer, Norway

Lillehammer’s claim to fame is that it was the host for the 1994 Winter Olympics held from February 12-27, 1994. This was the second Olympic Games of any type hosted in Norway, the first being the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, and the fourth Olympics overall to be held in a Nordic country, after the 1912 Olympics in Stockholm, Sweden, and the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, Finland. Lillehammer is the northernmost city ever to host the Olympic Games.

A stunning drive to Lillehammer

We stopped first at the beautiful town of Lom where we checked out the blue waterfall and ate a pistachio bun at a cute cafe by the falls. Then we drove along the Gudbrandsdalen Valley from Otta to Lillehammer.

We stopped briefly at the Sødorp Church, a wooden cruciform church from 1752. It’s believed the first church on the site was a stave church but it was replaced in 1570 and no trace of it remains today. In 1752, the church was replaced once again with the church seen today.

Originally the church stood in Sødorp, a small town just south of Vinstra. When Vinstra emerged as a major town in the early 20th century, the church was moved there to its present location in 1910.

Ringebu is a small village that is home to the Ringebu Stave Church, one of Norway’s 28 stave churches. It was originally built during the 13th century. The church combines medieval wooden architecture with later editions, including its distinctive red tower visible across the Gudbrandsdalen Valley. The church and its cemetery are very atmospheric.

Aksjemøllen by Classic Norway Hotels

We arrived in Lillehammer around 5:30 and checked into our hotel, Aksjemøllen by Classic Norway Hotels. This hotel’s history goes back to 1863 when the mill house was built and the mill was put into operation. This contributed significantly to Lillehammer’s development as a market town.

In 1991, Lillehammer Aksjemølle was the only remaining mill in the district. In the summer of 1991, the mill was closed due to inefficiency. As Lillehammer was prepared to host the 1994 Olympics, an architecture firm decided to transform the mill into a hotel, bar and restaurant, opening in 1992. In 2021, the hotel became part of Classic Norway Hotels, a hotel chain consisting of some of Norway’s most charming hotels and fisherman’s lodges. The hotel was renovated that year and reopened in January of 2022.

Mike returned the car to Sixt and walked back to the hotel. I was feeling sick with a bad sore throat, a dry cough and a general head cold and lethargy. Mike picked up some instant ramen on his walk back, and we settled into the hotel room to rest. For once we had a bathtub and I enjoyed a long hot soak. Then we watched Another Self and Leanne, and went to sleep, but it was a miserable night for me with my sore throat and cough.

A day in Lillehammer

Friday, October 2: We had big plans today for one our one day in Lillehammer, but I was still feeling miserable. We finally made it out to the train station where we found our train for tomorrow to Oslo was cancelled as all similar trains were cancelled on Friday. Numerous trains have been cancelled in Norway because of strikes and railway work. I was finally able to rebook for an earlier train. It’s so frustrating dealing with these train problems in Norway while trains are being cancelled right and left and you never know if you’ll be able to get where you’re going.

Lillehammer Kunstmuseum

After going to the train station, we went in to visit the Lillehammer Kunstmuseum which showcases a collection of Norwegian art from the 19th century to the present day.

Here we found three Edvard Munch paintings as well as “Birkebeinerne” (1869) by Knut Bergslien (1827-1908); this is one of the most famous paintings in Norwegian art history. The motif shows a dramatic event from the Norwegian Middle Ages: two Birkebeiners fleeing across the mountains with the young prince Håkan Håkansson, who would later become King of Norway. The story takes place during the civil war era of the 12th and 13th centuries. The Birkebeiners supported King Sverre and fought against the Baglers, who were associated with the nobility and the church. Bergslien portrays the Birkebeiners as brave heroes and thus the painting has become a symbol of Norwegian history and national identity.

Frits Thaulow, a French Norwegian painter, was the only leading impressionist painter in Norway. None of his contemporaries could equal his convincing renderings of water, snow and ice.

In the 1880s, Norwegian art underwent a renewal. The new style of painting was characterized by clear light, a snapshot-like immediacy, everyday themes and a more spontaneous way of painting, with brushstrokes clearly apparent on the surface of the painting.

The 1890s brought a turn inwards, with artists highlighting particular atmospheres in nature or human emotions and states of mind. Many paintings show calm landscapes, magnificent panoramas, intimate interiors or intense relationships between individuals.

Finally, we came upon art inspired by the lakeside town of Lillehammer.

After the museum, I was feeling tired and rundown. Mike still wasn’t feeling that well, but he was determined to go visit the Norwegian Olympic Museum and Maihaugen, an open air museum. I didn’t have the energy for it, so he suggested I walk down the pedestrian street, Storgata, with its cute boutiques and cafes. It tells everything about how I felt that I couldn’t even muster enough energy to go into the shops. I returned to the hotel and rested the remainder of the day.

Norwegian Olympic Museum & Maihaugen

Here is Mike’s account of his visit to these museums:

I visited the Maihaugen and Norwegian Olympic Museum while Cathy rested in her room fighting a bad head cold. Little did I know how expansive this set of museums would be. Being a sports enthusiast, I enjoyed the Norwegian Olympic Museum which displayed the history of the Olympics from Greek times to the initiation of the modern Olympics under the vision of Baron Pierre de Coubertin in 1896, to current times. I enjoyed exhibits on the 1994 Lillehammer Winter Olympics and Norwegian Winter Olympian successes: the Norwegian teams have won the most winter medals of any country.

I was surprised to find other interesting Maihaugen exhibitions inside including “We Won the Land,” an interesting exhibition on Norwegian history from the Ice Age to modern times.

After finishing up the indoor session I wandered outside to Norway’s largest open-air museum with over 200 historic buildings dating back to the 13th century. The outdoor museum which was started in 1904, included “The Town,” “The Cabin Hamlet,” “The Mountain Farms,” “The Rural Area,” and “The Cabin Hamlet.” I enjoyed the backdrop of the yellow trees, the misty background and the old buildings while wandering around.

Dinner at M.Neko Sushi and Asian Dining

Mike and I went out to an early dinner at M.Neko Sushi and Asian Dining and shared Våruller (Shrimp, pork and crabmeat rolled in spring roll paper served with sweet chili sauce. I had Scampi Futo (Fried shrimp with avocado, spicy mayo & tobiko roe) and Mike had Salmon Lover (Crabmix with avocado. Salmon on top with mango sauce). It felt good to go out as I hadn’t felt well all day and hadn’t had much energy for anything.

Leaving Lillehammer for Oslo

Saturday, October 3: We were nervous about the possibility of the train being cancelled at the last minute, but luckily, we got on the VY RE10 at 11:11 a.m. on Saturday morning for Oslo, where we would happily get back to our one-week stays in Airbnbs. This last section of travel in Norway was rather grueling from the tiny Airbnb in Bergen to the cruise ship berth to hotels in Svolvær, Bodø, Trondheim, Geiranger, and Lillehammer.

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a 10(+2)-hour train trip from bodø, three nights in trondheim, & the largest waterfall in sweden

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 September 29, 2026

These posts cover our slow trip through the Scandinavian/Nordic countries from August 4 to October 30, 2026. I will be posting one long post about each area where we stay. I like to write one post about a particular place so that I can revisit our travels in one spot on my blog, according to location. I can also refer others to the post if they plan to travel to the destination and want ideas. I welcome you to read the entire post, read parts of the posts that interest you, simply look at the pictures, or not to read it at all. All who would like to come along are welcome.

You can find our itinerary here: anticipation & preparation: a slow motion journey through scandinavia.

****************

Friday, September 25 to Monday, September 28: On Friday, we took a 10-hour train ride on the SJ Nord from Bodø to Trondheim. We had stopped for three hours in Trondheim on our MS Vesterålen cruise, but we hadn’t taken the time to visit the inside of Nidaros Cathedral. Plus, this was the best place for us to rent a car to drive to our next destination in Geiranger.

The 10-hour train ride from Bodø to Trondheim that became a 12-hour ride

Back in May, we had booked the 9 hour and 46 minute train ride from Bodø to Trondheim on the SJ Nord. It was touch and go because many trains were cancelled due to work on the railway lines and the train wasn’t even running on the 24th or the 26th, when we hoped to leave Bodø. It turned out there was one train running on the 25th, so we nabbed it and altered our schedule. The train left Bodø at 12:27 p.m. and was due to arrive in Trondheim at 10:13 p.m. with 25 stops altogether.

It is known as the Nordlandsbanen railway line – a 729km (453 mi) railway line between Bodø and Trondheim. It is the longest in Norway and lacks electrification. Bodø is the northernmost train station in Norway.

We found out our first night at dinner with Paul and Julia on the MS Vesterålen that they would be on the same train on the 25th. They didn’t sit near us, as we were in seats 45 & 46, and they were in seats 11 & 12, but we chatted with them periodically on the train. It was nice to have someone we had met before that we could chat with from time to time.

On the other hand, there were some people we wished hadn’t been on the train. Twelve young women got on the train at Fauske (the 5th stop about 37 miles south of Bodø) and sat a few seats up from us. Onto the train they wheeled their humungous pieces of luggage which they had to hoist up, with great struggle, onto the overhead luggage storage racks. They were friends from school and were taking a 10-day trip to Croatia. Their matching sweatshirts yelped “Loudness” and they definitely lived up to the theme of their adventure. From the time they got on the train, they talked, yelled and laughed obnoxiously, frequently and loudly. Though entertaining at first, they soon became incredibly annoying.

We enjoyed the scenery of high tundra, fjords, lakes and rivers from the train, but of course taking pictures out of a fast-moving train doesn’t yield the best photos.

At about 2:30, we passed by the Arctic Circle Center at Saltfjellet, which the friendly woman running the café pointed out. She also pointed out some white reindeer bounding across the landscape. She told us that the Arctic Circle is actually moving about 14 meters a year. The Arctic Circle as a line of latitude remains the same on maps for the sake of convenience, but it actually shifts in position over time. In 1990, when the center was built, it was believed that the Arctic Circle ran straight through the middle of the building, officially 66° 33′ north, but actually almost 66°34′ north. But since it’s always moving, the actual circle now lies north of the building. Apparently, it will go all the way up to the Lofoten Islands before moving south again, which will take about 40,000 years.

We emjoyed dinner in the café car. Mike had Chili without meat, with flavorful beans, veggies and rice. I had Meatballs in gravy with mushy peas, potatoes and lingonberries. I didn’t care much for the mushy peas, but Mike happily ate them. Paul and Julia joined us with their glasses of wine (they had brought their own food) and we chatted about our travels and books and movies.

At 8:24 p.m., about 1 1/2 hours from Trondheim, when we stopped at the town of Steinkjer in the dark, we were told that there was an accident on the track ahead. We would have to wait until the police completed their investigation and gave the go-ahead. We had no idea how long the delay would be, but it turned out that we sat at the station for over two hours. During those two hours the decibel level of those young Norwegian women traveling to Croatia rose to jarring levels. The laughing from two of them in particular was particularly grating.

We found out the next day in Trondheim (from a Norwegian dentist from Steinkjer) that a young man had jumped in front of the train and it had taken quite some time for the police to investigate the tragic incident. How sad that a young man would feel the need to kill himself in such a violent manner, and also how sad that the train engineer now has to live with the memory of that young man’s death.

We finally traipsed into the Clarion Hotel Trondheim at about 12:30 a.m.

Clarion Hotel Trondheim

The Clarion Hotel Trondheim is a huge complex right near the harbor, the port terminal and the train station. When we arrived at 12:30 a.m. there was loud music playing for a party of about 400 people attending a conference. Luckily, once we closed the door to our room, the loud noise was blocked out completely, and we crashed immediately.

Trondheim

Trondheim is the third largest city and one of the country’s oldest. The city was founded by the Vikings in AD 997 as a trading post. Trondheim was also the capital of Norway until 1217 and new kings are still crowned there. The city is built on a peninsula and at its west end is linked to the mainland.

Nidaros Cathedral

Saturday, September 26: We had made a quick (3-hour) stop in Trondheim while we were on our MS Vesterålen cruise, but all we did at that time was to wander through the town and see the outside facade of Nidaros Cathedral. You can see that post here: a short cruise on hurtigruten’s ms vesterålen: bergen to lofoten, norway.

Nidaros Cathedral was built over the burial site of King Olav II (c. 995-1030) who reigned from 1015-1028. He brought Christianity to Norway and became the patron saint of the new nation.

New Norwegian monarchs are today consecrated at the Cathedral. In addition, the Cathedral is a popular place of Evangelical-Lutheran Christian pilgrimage, with several thousand pilgrims visiting each year.

In 1152, the church was designated as the cathedral for the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nidaros. In 1537, during the Protestant Reformation, it became part of the newly established state Church of Norway. It is the northernmost medieval cathedral in the world.

Built over a 230-year period, from 1070-1300, additions and renovations have occurred intermittently since then.

We started by admiring the western facade of the cathedral, which was inspired by English cathedrals. In addition to the rose window, three lines of sculptures, 59 in total, dominate the façade. In the first line are mostly apostles, in the middle line are the four Norwegian saints, and in the top line are mostly prophets and kings from the Old Testament.

Inside we found the stained glass windows from the restoration period. The windows tell the stories of the Bible, both from the Old and the New Testaments. The grand rose window on the western wall depicts the Last Judgment.

The nave is the largest part of the church. It was destroyed by fire in 1531 and the roof collapsed. The nave remained a roofless ruin for several hundred years before it was rebuilt in the 20th century. It was finished just in time for the 900-year jubilee of the Battle of Stiklestad in 1930.

The oldest parts of the church today are seen in the transept which intersects the main body of the cathedral and gives the church its cruciform shape. It was built in the 12th century in the Romanesque style with its rounded arches.

By the 14th century, the church had an organ. Today the church has 3 big organs. The oldest is the Baroque organ from 1741 which sits in the northern transept. The Steinmeyer organ beneath the rose window is one of the biggest organs in Northern Europe; it was placed in the cathedral in 1930 for the 900-year jubilee of the Battle of Stiklestad. In addition to these two, the cathedral got an organ in the chancel in 2015, built to accompany choir song.

Finally the Octagon was built from 1190-1210 and is the most ornate part of the cathedral. Around the Octagon is an ambulatory. The shrine of St. Olav with his body was placed inside the Octagon. During the reformation the shrine was removed because the people were not supposed to worship saints or their relics. Some people wanted to throw his bones into the ocean, but others protested and moved his bones to an unknown location. Still, pilgrims can visit the present altarpiece as a reminder of the shrine.

In conjunction with the 100th anniversary of the first national Sami assembly, a Sami altar was made by Sámi artist Folke Fjällström and consecrated in Nidaros Cathedral in 2017. The altar and the decoration of it is made of birch that is oiled and processed after Sami tree traditions.

A walk along the Nidelva

After visiting the cathedral, we took a walk along the Nidelva, a river that runs through Trondheim. The meandering river stretches approximately 30 kilometers and is a defining feature of the cityscape, with beautiful wooden houses lining the river most notably in the Bakklandet district. Nidelva has played a crucial role in Trondheim’s history, serving as a vital waterway for trade and transportation.

It was a beautiful sunny day, and we simply enjoyed wandering aimlessly and admiring the chartreuse trees and the pretty landscape. We were misled into believing a small stenciled mural of a boy fishing was by Banksy, but it was actually @EHAstencil (Instagram).

Gamle bybro

Gamle bybro, built in 1681, is a landmark bridge with red portals over the Nidelva. It leads to Bakklandet’s colorful timber wharves on stilts.

A stroll along Nedre Bakklandet

Bakklandet was once a working-class neighborhood that was home to craftsmen, small-scale merchants and other workers, yet suffered under poor living conditions. Bakklandet has been ravaged by fires and threatened with demolition due to road construction. At one time, it was almost demolished to make way for a 4-lane highway, but residents squatted and protested to put an end to that plan.

Now it is a charming and photogenic cobbled street lined with cafes and shops.

A lunch break & a conversation with a Norwegian dentist

After our wanders, we headed to the National Museum of Decorative Arts and Design in the center of the city. Sadly, we found it was closed as the museum’s 40,000 works and objects were being digitized, packed and transported to new storage facilities.

another closed museum we tried to go to in Trondheim

Since we couldn’t go in the museum, we instead looked for a bench to sit on where we could eat the lunch we’d brought. All of the benches were wet except one where a Norwegian couple was sitting, and they offered to move over so we could sit beside them. We struck up a conversation with the friendly young man, a 42-year-old dentist, Bjornor, who lives in Steinkjer (his wife didn’t seem comfortable with English and took off to pop into various shops). He was the one who told us about the young man who threw himself in front of the train the previous night. Bjornor also recommended taking a scenic drive to Tännforsen Waterfall in Sweden, known as Sweden’s Largest Waterfall. We talked about his three children; his eldest daughter was in school in Trondheim studying nursing and that was why they were in Trondheim, visiting her. We also talked about the political situation in the U.S. and the right wing governments gaining ground in Europe and how they manipulate and brainwash people with propaganda and scapegoating of minorities. It was a long and interesting conversation and we were happy to be able to get to know a Norwegian young man and to learn something about the concerns and thoughts of a local.

dinner at Frida Cocina Mexicana

We went out to a wonderful dinner at Frida Cocina Mexicana. The atmosphere was lovely, cozy and warm. I enjoyed a delicious Shrimp with Mezcal: Pan-fried scampi in a creamy mezcal sauce, balanced with fresh citrus and mezcal’s characteristic smokiness. Mike enjoyed Frida’s Enchiladas: Chicken corn tortillas filled with cheese and beans, fried and served with green salsa. This was one of our top meals of our travels so far.

A country drive outside of Trondheim

Sunday, September 27: This morning we picked up a Volvo rental car to take a drive outside of Trondheim, plus to drive to Geiranger on Monday and then from there to Lillehammer on Thursday. We would have the rental car for almost five days and it cost us a fortune. Everything in Norway is outrageously expensive; there are no two ways about it.

We left the Sixt Rental place at 9:30 and headed northeast to Størdjal on the E6 and then headed east on the E14 into through farmland, rivers, and generally gorgeous scenery to Tännforsen, the “Largest Waterfall in Sweden.”

On the way back, we drove a more northerly route, which was also gorgeous but in a completely different way. We loved the black, white or red farm complexes, the sheep grazing in fields, the golden already-harvested fields, the bubbling streams and waterfalls, the yellow birches mingling with the dark green pines, and the red lichen dotting the landscape. It is difficult to capture scenery from a car during a road trip, but believe me, it was a stunning drive.

Tännforsen, the “Largest Waterfall in Sweden”

Tännforsen is one of Sweden’s largest unregulated waterfalls and has been popular with tourists since the mid-19th century. The waterfall and its surroundings were designated a nature reserve in 1971.

The waterfall falls over a jutting section of slate bedrock, which is a remnant from the formation of the Scandinavian mountain range some 500 million years ago.

The almost constant mist from the waterfall encourages the growth of interesting plants on the rocks and the trees around the waterfall, including no fewer than 21 red-listed lichens. Actually, for me the surrounding forest was the highlight of the reserve. It is a fairy-tale forest, with whimsical moss, lichens and feathery ferns. It’s the kind of place that invites one to lie down on the cushiony ground as if embraced by a cloud.

Here is a short video of our drive from Trondheim, Norway to Tännforsen in Sweden.

Leaving Trondheim for Geiranger

Monday, September 28: Our last morning in Trondheim, Mike went out to the Pirbidet, an aquatic center right next door to our hotel. He swam laps there, helping him to feel he’s at least attempting to maintain some kind of fitness regime.

We packed up and took off by 9:30 a.m. in our rental car for our 6+ hour drive to Geiranger.

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exploring norway: svolvær & the lofoten islands, then a return to bodø

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 September 26, 2026

These posts cover our slow trip through the Scandinavian/Nordic countries from August 4 to October 30, 2026. I will be posting one long post about each area where we stay. I like to write one post about a particular place so that I can revisit our travels in one spot on my blog, according to location. I can also refer others to the post if they plan to travel to the destination and want ideas. I welcome you to read the entire post, read parts of the posts that interest you, simply look at the pictures, or not to read it at all. All who would like to come along are welcome.

You can find our itinerary here: anticipation & preparation: a slow motion journey through scandinavia.

**************

Sunday, September 20 to Wednesday, September 23: We disembarked late Sunday from the MS Vesterålen and walked one minute from the dock to our hotel in Svolvær, Thon Hotel Svolvær. We stayed three nights in Svolvær and the Lofoten Islands, with only two full days.

Thon Hotel Svolvær

Sunday, September 20: We luckily switched our hotel at the last possible minute from the Lofoten Rorbuer, which we discovered just in time had a 26-minute walk from the ship terminal. Since we arrived in Svolvær at 9:20 p.m., it would have been a real pain to walk that far to our hotel hauling our luggage. Luckily, we found the Thon Hotel Svolvaer, which was only a one minute walk! Plus, for some bizarre reason but with no complaint by us, they upgraded us at no charge to a Superior Room. This was a very nice hotel and convenient to everything. It would have been a big mistake to have stayed at the Lofoten Rorbuer, which is nowhere near the town center.

The hotel had a very nice breakfast buffet that was included and on our last morning, when we had to leave on the 6 a.m. Express Ferry to Bodø, the hotel packed us a large to-go breakfast. We loved this hotel and wish our stay could have been longer.

Lofoten

Lofoten is an archipelago and a traditional district north of the Arctic Circle in the county of Nordland, Norway. Lofoten has dramatic scenery with jagged mountains and peaks, open sea and sheltered bays, beaches, and untouched lands.

People often refer to the archipelago as Lofotveggen or the Lofoten wall. The archipelago looks like a closed wall when seen from elevated points around the municipality of Bodø or from the sea.

Winter temperatures in Lofoten are extremely mild considering its location north of the Arctic Circle – possibly the largest positive temperature anomaly in the world relative to latitude. The mild winters are a result of the temperate waters of the Norwegian Sea, which is warmed by the North Atlantic Current and the Norwegian Current.

The two main towns in Lofoten are Svolvær and Leknes. Svolvær has about 4,700 inhabitants. In 1918 it was a trading post and it achieved town status in 1997.

We learned onboard the MS Vesterålen that northern Norway’s most important export product for more than 1,000 years has been Arctic Cod, known as skrei, which means “wanderer.” From January to mid-April, the sexually-matured cod (about 5 years old) swim 2,000 km from the Barents Sea to their birthplace in Lofoten, Vesterålen, and Senja to spawn. The Arctic Cod are first class Norwegian cod and the word itself comes from the Norse word skreið which means fish that slides or wanders.

Fishing has been the mainstay of life for centuries in Lofoten; it has had a great impact on both the local and national economy. The Lofoten Fisheries are the largest cod fisheries in the world.

Cabins called “rorbu” were built to house thousands of visiting fishermen, who came to Lofoten during the arctic cod season. Back in the day, 30.000 fishermen once fished during the arctic cod season. Today, around 2,000 fishermen fish for cod in the annual season.

Walk to Svinøya

Monday, September 21: We took a long walk today from Svolvær harbor and across a bridge to Svinøya Island.

In 1828, local merchant Gunnar Berg bought half of what was then a small fishing settlement known as Svinøya with about 60 inhabitants. At the time, Svolvær already played a vital role in the thriving Lofoten cod fisheries. Berg built wharves and his main house, and quickly became instrumental in shaping the area’s economic and social life. What began as a cluster of fishing cabins and wharves gradually evolved into a bustling center of maritime activity.

While many coastal towns have shifted toward tourism, Svinøya remains a living fishing village. The fisheries are still central to the local way of life, with boats coming and going, fish being hauled in, and racks of stockfish drying in the open air.

On our walk through Svinøya, we saw numerous rorbuer, or fisherman’s huts. Some are new creations mimicking the old rorbuer, and some are the original rorbuer that have been renovated. Tourists can rent either the newer versions or the originals when they visit.

At the far end of the island are numerous wooden racks (hjell) on which Arctic cod (skrei) are dried. It becomes traditional stockfish (tørrfisk), which is naturally air-dried by the cold Arctic wind and sea breeze without any added salt or smoke. Fish are traditionally hung from January to April when the weather conditions in Lofoten are best for curing. Cod bodies and heads are often hung and dried separately, as they go to different global markets (for example, the stockfish body is popular in Italy, while dried heads are exported to West Africa).

We loved this scenic walk past rorbuer, the now-empty wooden fish-drying racks (September is not the season for cod), and the Lofoten mountains rising out of the sea, periodically accentuated by rainbows.

Back in town, we went up close to see the white concrete Svolvær Church, built in a long church style in 1934. It seats about 400 people. Of course it was closed, as are most churches we have tried to visit in Norway.

At 6:00, before we went to dinner, Mike went to Sixt to rent a car for 24 hours. This time, we got a blue Toyota Corolla Cross so we could explore the Lofoten Islands on our second day.

Dinner at Bacalao

We enjoyed a fabulous dinner at Bacalao right on the harbor in Svolvær. Mike had a Game Burger: burger of moose and reindeer, salad, bacon, mushroom, pepper jack cheese, lingonberry sour cream and fries. I had Moules Frites: steamed mussels with cream, chili, garlic, onion, aioli and fries. We also shared a chocolate cake with vanilla ice cream. The setting was marvelous, looking out over the harbor. And the food was delicious, especially my bottomless pot of mussels.

A drive to the west on the Lofoten Islands

Tuesday, September 22: From Svolvær, we drove west, making several stops along the way. We had planned to go to the end of the road in Å, but sadly the bridge crossing to the next island west of Leknes was closed for 45 minutes and we didn’t know if it would also be closed on our return trip. Thus instead, we turned around, returned to Svolvær and then drove north.

our drive to the west in Lofoten

Vågan kirke (Vågan church)

The yellow wooden Vågen kirke (Vågen church), also known as Lofoten Cathedral because it seats 1200 people, is an Evangelical Lutheran Church. It was built in a cruciform style in 1898. Like most churches we’ve tried to visit in Norway, it wasn’t open.

Henningsvær

We stopped in the town of Henningsvær, which has played a significant role in Lofoten’s fishing history and is still a destination with a plethora of craft shops, art galleries and a pleasant atmosphere. The name Henningsvær probably comes from the male name “Henning” and “Fiskevær” or “Vær,” a place along the coast where the fishing grounds where fishermen live.

Here by chance we ran into Paul and Julia (from Dorset), who we had dinner with for two nights on the MS Vesterålen. They had stayed the night in the town and planned to head to the southwestern town of Reine that evening.

Rørvika

We made a quick stop at Rørvika beach, popular among local families and residents in every kind of weather.

Drive to just past Leknes and back to Svolvær

We continued our drive to Leknes and a bit past when we came to a road block. We were told it would be 45 minutes before the road would open. Thus we couldn’t drive to the end of the road at Å. We had no idea if the road would open back up when it was time for us to return if we waited continued our drive south.

Instead of driving further south, we drove back to Svolvær, making a few detours along the way.

A drive to the north on the Lofoten Islands

We drove north from Svolvær into Vesterålen where we found some wild and magnificent views. It is a sparsely populated area and seems like the end of the earth. Yet. It is still nowhere near the northernmost part of Norway.

Drive north from Svolvær into Vesterålen

We saw some ship traffic passing through the narrow Raftsundet strait, a legendary 21-kilometer passage that serves as the marine highway between Lofoten and Vesterålen. Once again, we saw another Hurtigruten vessel, the Nordnorge.

We stopped at a grocery store to get yogurt for our early morning ferry ride to Bodø, and just outside the door, I slipped on a wet metal grate and fell hard, flat on my back. I have taken so many falls on wet or pebbly places and somehow I was still able to jump back up. One of these days, I’m not going to be so lucky to not break a bone or hurt myself badly.

We returned just in time to drop our rental car keys at Sixt.

Dinner at Fellini Restaurant Pizza & Grill

After our long day of driving, we shared a Quattro Pizza (cheese, ham, champignon, shrimps and olives) and apple cake with ice cream at Fellini Restaurant Pizza & Grill.

Travel from Svolvær to Bodø

Wednesday, September 23 to Friday, September 25: We took the Boreal Express Ferry at 6:00 a.m. Wednesday morning from Svolvær back to Bodø, where we stayed for two nights at Thon Hotel Nordlys in Bodø. The weather wasn’t good and the ride was bumpy as we crossed the Vestfjorden, the large body of water south of Lofoten. Luckily, we headed southeast from Svolvær and went into a fjord, which was calmer since it wasn’t in the open sea.

We had made a quick (2-hour) stop in Bodø while we were on our Vesterålen cruise, but all we did at that time was walk around looking at street art. You can see that post here: a short cruise on hurtigruten’s ms vesterålen: bergen to lofoten, norway.

Thon Hotel Nordlys in Bodø

Our hotel in Bodø, Thon Hotel Bodø, was the sister to the hotel we stayed in at Svolvær. It was smaller than the Svolvær Thon, but it was plenty busy with conferences and their attendees. It was conveniently located right on the harbor. Here, we didn’t get upgraded to a Superior room, so our room was very small.

Walk around Bodø harbor

Since we arrived at the hotel in Bodø before 10:00 a.m., we couldn’t yet check in, so we left our luggage behind and took a leisurely stroll around Bodø havn to Mole Head Lighthouse, constructed in 2017 on the breakwater built to protect the harbor.

On a peninsula across from the breakwater sits Nyholmen Fyr (lighthouse) and Nyholmen Skandse on the far shore. Nyholmen Skandse is one of Bodø’s oldest structures and one of only two forts built in Northern Norway. Dating from 1810, it was originally built to protect local grain warehouses from British warships during the Napoleonic Wars.

The fort quickly lost its defensive purpose, serving administrative functions until being abandoned in 1835.

The Nyholmen Lighthouse (Fyr) operated from 1875 to 1907.

Rampen RIB boat Sea Eagle Safari and Saltstraumen

Since we had a rare sunny day the day we arrived in Bodø, we decided to take Rampen’s Sea Eagle Safari to Saltstraumen – widely known as the world’s strongest tidal current – by RIB. A rigid inflatable boat (RIB) is a lightweight but high-performance and high-capacity boat constructed with a rigid hull bottom joined to side-forming air tubes that are inflated with air to high pressure to give the sides resilient rigidity along the boat’s topsides. The design is stable, light, fast and seaworthy.

We geared up in dry suits, goggles, gloves and life preservers. The fast ride was jarring, windy and chilly as we straddled cushioned jockey seats. Our guide was Ken like the Barbie Ken; he was the Norwegian guide in charge of us English-speakers.

We saw the whirlpools formed by the tide going out. Saltstraumen has one of the strongest tidal currents in the world. Up to 400 million cubic meters of seawater force their way through a 3 km long and 150 m wide strait every six hours. Vortices known as whirlpools or maelstroms up to 10 m in diameter and 5 m in depth are formed when the current is at its strongest.

On the 2 1/2-hour boat ride we caught glimpses of sea eagles. We also saw salmon farms. Salmon aquaculture is the commercial practice of raising salmon from eggs to market size in controlled freshwater and marine environments. Ken told us there were up to 200,000 salmon in each circular enclosure.

We saw mountains and dramatic islets. We saw rocks engraved with curvaceous striations caused by ancient lava flows that have been pushed up by the North American and European tectonic plates bumping into each other.

Here’s a video of the Rampen Sea Eagle Safari & Saltstraumen.

Dinner at Tiger Ramen

We were exhausted after our Rampen RIB boat tour, so we had a simple dinner out at Tiger Ramen after a well-earned shower. Mike and I both enjoyed Rice Bowls, mine with shrimp tempura and his with beef. We made celebratory toasts to one another for surviving the maelstrom, which in fact wasn’t all that dramatic.

Thursday, September 24: Thursday was a rather rainy and dreary day, so we decided mostly to stay in and relax. We haven’t been able to do that much on our trip, and it was a welcome break.

Stormen bibliotek

In the afternoon, we walked a short distance to the Stormen bibliotek, or the Bodø Public Library, which embodies contemporary Nordic design principles. London-based DRDH Architects designed the impressive complex which also includes the Stormen Konserthus as well. The building, opened in 2014, was meant to highlight the city’s role as a growing cultural hub.

Large glass facades dominate the exterior structure and offer stunning views of the harbor and city. They also flood the interior with abundant natural light. The exterior combines light-colored concrete with warm wood elements. Inside, the layout is intuitive and welcoming. Besides being a place for books, it also serves as a community meeting point and cultural hub.

The institution played a vital role in Bodø’s designation as European Cultural Capital in 2024.

In the afternoon, Mike did a workout in the gym at the hotel and twisted his right knee. He could hardly walk, so he went back to the hotel to put ice on his knee and rest. Meanwhile I went shopping for a new pair of pajamas. I had brought one pajama set with me; it was on its last legs. Every time I wash the PJs in hotels or elsewhere, they take forever to dry. So I found another pajama set to replace that one. I also found two sweaters. I only brought one sweater with me as I had taken one out of my suitcase before leaving home. Now I’ve replaced that one with two. It was fun to have some shopping time without Mike looking over my shoulder! 🙂

Dinner at Tiger Street Food

Tonight we had dinner just a block away from the hotel at Tiger Street Food. We had enjoyed our dinner at Tiger Ramen the night before and Mike could barely walk, so we couldn’t go far. We shared Tempura Crunch Bao (Tempura shrimp with salad, pickled shallots, and creamy dressing); Tiger Bao Bun (Steamed bao filled with crispy chicken, salad, teriyaki and chili-lime sauce), and Grilled Beef with Asian Sauce (Juicy grilled beef served with house-made Thai sauce and fresh herbs). We enjoyed the cute decor and the delicious food.

After dinner, I took a little walk by the harbor to get pictures of the Stormen bibliotek and the Stormen Konserthus, as well as the harbor in the blue light.

Friday, September 25: Today, we took advantage of our 12:00 check-out time. We lounged around until time to leave.

harbor view out our window at 6:30 a.m.

We checked out of Thon Hotel Nordlys and took a taxi to the Bodø train station. This was the first taxi we had taken in 7 1/2 weeks of travel. It was quite a distance from our hotel to the train station, and Mike’s knee wasn’t up to pushing our luggage from the hotel to the station.

From the Bodø train station, we took the 10-hour train trip on SJ Nord from Bodø to Trondheim from 12:27 p.m. to 10:13 p.m.

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  • Alesund
  • Bergen
  • Bodø

a short cruise on hurtigruten’s ms vesterålen: bergen to lofoten, norway

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 September 21, 2026

These posts cover our slow trip through the Scandinavian/Nordic countries from August 4 to October 30, 2026. I will be posting one long post about each area where we stay. I like to write one post about a particular place so that I can revisit our travels in one spot on my blog, according to location. I can also refer others to the post if they plan to travel to the destination and want ideas. I welcome you to read the entire post, read parts of the posts that interest you, simply look at the pictures, or not to read it at all. All who would like to come along are welcome.

You can find our itinerary here: anticipation & preparation: a slow motion journey through scandinavia.

**************

Thursday, September 17- Sunday, September 20: We boarded the Hurtigruten cruise ship MS Vesterålen on Thursday afternoon, September 17. We sailed 4 days (3 nights) up to Svolvær and the Lofoten Islands in the Arctic Circle, with stops in Ålesund and Trondheim. This was the first cruise we had ever taken.

All aboard the MS Vesterålen in Bergen

Thursday, September 17: Thursday afternoon in Bergen, we boarded the MS Vesterålen, a passenger vessel operated by the Norwegian-based Hurtigruten. The vessel was built in Harstad, Norway in 1983. She was refitted in Bremerhaven, Germany in 1989 to increase passenger capacity, and then later in 1995. As of 2010, the ship operates cruises primarily along the coast of Norway without venturing into international waters.

Freshly refurbished in 2025, MS Vesterålen is Hurtigruten’s classic coastal ship offering passengers a more intimate way to sail Norway’s historic route, with space for just 274 guests.

Our first night, after moving into our #205 berth, we attended safety meetings and then enjoyed a buffet dinner on board. We met the delightful Susan from Melbourne, Australia, a lively and fun-loving lady who loves the color orange; she was traveling further north on the cruise than we were. She would get off in Tromsø on Monday, whereas we would disembark in Svolvær late Sunday night. We also met Max and Liv from Melbourne; the young couple was traveling with Liv’s family; her mother is originally from Norway.

This is the historical ship with its layout and routes.

Sailing down the Hjørundfjord

Friday, September 18: Friday morning, we woke to some blue skies. After eating breakfast we had time to relax and do some things on our computers. The ship set sail down the Hjørundfjord, surrounded by the Sunnmørsalpene mountain range; it has mountain peaks reaching 1,700 metres (5,600 ft) straight up from the fjord, including Skårasalen and Skopphorn. Both sides of the fjord are heavily wooded due to frequent rainfall.

Port stop in Urke

Urke is a village located on the Råna peninsula by the Norangsfjord, an arm of the Hjørundfjord. It has between 30-40 permanent residents but other people have cabins and holiday homes there. At Urke general store you can buy groceries, fuel and medicine all year round. The general store also runs a campsite that is open during the summer months.

We disembarked from the anchored ship and took a tender to shore in Urke, where we strolled around the bucolic village for a couple of hours.

Urke to Ålesund

After leaving Urke, the ship cruised back out of the fjord and headed north to Ålesund, a historically important fishing harbor and gateway to iconic fjords such as Geirangerfjord and Hjørundfjord. After the city’s 850 wooden houses were destroyed by a devastating fire in a single night in January 1904, leaving 10,000 residents homeless, young visionary Norwegian architects, heavily inspired by Europe’s Art Nouveau movement, rebuilt the city in 3 years. This Art Nouveau (Jugendstil) architecture defines the city today. That and its dramatic landscape spread across several coastal islands in a fishhook-shaped archipelago reaching out into the Norwegian Sea/Atlantic Ocean make the city a picturesque destination. Ålesund is completely framed by water, islands, and the rugged, snow-capped Sunnmøre Alps.

The scenic Brosundet Canal cuts right through the historic heart of the city, lined with beautiful old fishing warehouses and Art Nouveau buildings.

It rained during our entire outing. 😦

Ålesund to Trondheim

Saturday, September 19: On Saturday morning, we headed toward Trondheim, passing Munkholmen (Monk’s islet), an islet near Trondheim that has served as a Viking execution ground, a Benedictine monastery, a fortress, a prison, and a World War II anti-aircraft gun station. Today, Munkholmen is a popular tourist attraction and recreation site.

Meet and Greet sister ship

Just after passing Munkholmen, we passed the MS NordKapp, one of Hurtigruten’s sister ships, leaving Trondheim. The crew distributed Norwegian flags that we could wave as the two ships passed each other, jubilantly blowing their horns.

Trondheim

We arrived in Trondheim at around 10:oo on Saturday morning and had about 3 hours to walk around the town. Trondheim was founded in 977 AD by Viking King Olav Tryggvason. The city, originally called Nidaros, served as the capital of Norway through the Viking Age until 1217.

Right after getting off the ship, we saw the hotel where we will stay on Friday-Monday, September 25-28, Clarion Hotel Trondheim.

We saw the huge German cruise ship, AIDAprima, with a capacity of 3,286 passengers, in port. Passengers must have been allowed to disembark in shifts, as we saw groups coming and going at different times during their port stop from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.

AIDAprima is the flagship of AIDA Cruises, built by Mitsubishi Shipbuilding at their shipyard in Nagasaki, Japan.

I personally would never take a cruise with that many people on it.

We crossed the Ravnkloa canal and then walked quite a distance to the world’s northernmost medieval cathedral, Nidaros Cathedral. It was built over the burial site of Saint Olav and has served as Northern Europe’s most crucial Christian pilgrimage site and the traditional coronation site for Norwegian kings.

We chose not to go into the church as we had plans to return to Trondheim for two days on September 25-28 when we could spend more time there.

Trondheim to the Arctic Circle

Evening cruise from Trondheim: We had an easy evening after our port stop in Trondheim. We saw the Kjeungskjær Lighthouse which sits on a tiny island at the mouth of the Bjugnfjorden. The 17.5-metre (57 ft) tall lighthouse is made of stone with an octagonal-shaped tower that is painted red. Some people claim it looks like a Moomin House. The lighthouse is lit every year from July 21 until May 16. It is dark during the late spring and early summer months due to the midnight sun.

We sat up in the Panorama Bar and had drinks with our new Australian friend Susan. Then we had dinner with assigned tables. We sat with Paul and Julia from Dorset, England and enjoyed our chat with them. I had salmon with a dill sauce and Mike had reindeer shank and we each had cheesecake with lingonberry sauce.

Arctic Circle Crossing

Sunday, September 20: Sunday morning, we crossed into the Arctic Circle at 7:56:06 a.m.

Arctic Circle crossing on the M.S. Vesterålen

After breakfast, we continued our cruise down the coastal waterway while waiting for the onboard celebration for crossing the Arctic Circle.

On deck at 10:30, we had the ship celebration for crossing the Arctic Circle. The captain came out as did Njord, the god of the seas from Norse mythology. The man who had guessed the time closest to the actual crossing got a prize: the ship flag signed by the crew as well as a bucket of ice poured over his head and down his back. Anyone else who was willing to get ice and melting cold water poured down their backs got a free drink to toast the crossing. Of course, where a free drink is involved, I will do most anything, so I submitted to the ice pour. Shiver me timbers!

Arctic Circle to Bodø

At 1:15, we arrived in Bodø and exited the boat to stroll through the town for two hours. With Susan, we searched for the street art that the town is famous for.

In 2016, the street art festival UpNorth was the source for a number of street murals in Bodø. Several professional grafitti artists were invited to paint the city. Most of the works are inspired by the nature and culture around Bodø. NorlandiART is another project designed to encourage street art in Bodø, with a focus on celebrating the history and traditions of the county Nordland.

“Malstrøm,” painted by Spanish artist David de la Mano, was directly inspired by Saltstraumen, the world’s strongest tidal current located just outside the city. It depicts a swirling mass of human silhouettes resembling a whirlpool.

“Insomnia” is by the Italian artis Millo. It reflects Bodø’s 24-hour summer light. This mural shows everyday figures and buildings in crisp black and white lines, with only occasional touches of color. This dreamy and surreal mural takes place under the midnight sun.

“After School” by Russian artist Rustam Qbic covers an entire wall and shows a child spraying the northern lights into the sky with a spray can.

Phlegm is a British graffiti artist who first developed his art in self-published comics. He often features menacing storybook characters. This mural is reminiscent of mythical Norse characters and traditional troll images. His monochromatic work is equally charming and menacing.

“Butterfly” by Norwegian stencil artist Martin Whatson is a vibrant, multi-textured piece that blends classic grayscale imagery with a massive burst of colorful, graffiti-style abstract details inside a butterfly.

Bodø to Svolvær

After boarding the ship at 3:15 to continue our journey, we had a long afternoon ahead since we’d had to check out of our berth by noon and we wouldn’t arrive in Svolvær until 9:20 p.m.

We had also been assigned the 7:45 seating for dinner so we had a lot of time to kill. We were out in a wide expanse of water and it was raining, so going out on deck wasn’t appealing. Mike and I whiled away a few hours on our computers until Susan came down to see if we wanted to join her in the Panorama Bar for a drink. Mike hadn’t been feeling good, so he relaxed in the lounge for a while until he got bored and joined us. We had a fun time having drinks as we were joined by George and Sandy from California who despise Trump as we do. They were quite funny so we all had a grand old time.

We ate dinner at our assigned table (#27) with Paul and Julia from Dorset, England. This was our second night eating dinner with this lovely couple. We all share a love of reading, so we talked about favorite books and movies, and also about our methods for planning travels. We found out they will be on our 10-hour train ride from Bodø to Trondheim next Friday. Like us, they got off in Svolvær, but they planned to rent a car and stay in different places in Lofoten.

We enjoyed a lovely dinner. I had a Norwegian Vegan bowl with herbal oil and beetroot chips, Ling fish with beetroot barleyotto, kale and brown butter with mushrooms, and a dessert of cloudberry cream with crisp waffles and hazelnut brittle. Mike had Bidos (a reindeer bean soup), Herb-Roasted pork fillet from Horns Butchery with charred cabbage, fennel and radish crudités, and Choron sauce, and the same cloudberry cream dessert.

After dinner, we said our goodbyes to the friends we had made. We docked at Svolvær at 9:20, at which time Mike and I disembarked and walked about 1 minute to our hotel, Thon Hotel Svolvær.

What a fabulous experience our short cruise with Hurtigruten was! 🙂

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  • Bergen
  • Europe
  • International Travel

a week in bergen, norway

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 September 18, 2026

These posts cover our slow trip through the Scandinavian/Nordic countries from August 4 to October 30, 2026. I will be posting one long post a week about each area where we stay. I like to write one post about a particular place so that I can revisit our travels in one spot on my blog, according to location. I can also refer others to the post if they plan to travel to the destination and want ideas. I welcome you to read the entire post, read parts of the posts that interest you, simply look at the pictures, or not to read it at all. All who would like to come along are welcome.

You can find our itinerary here: anticipation & preparation: a slow motion journey through scandinavia.

**************

Thursday, September 10 – Thursday, September 17: This week we moved from Turku, Finland to Bergen, Norway.

Turku, Finland to Bergen, Norway

This morning, we left our apartment in Turku at 7:30 and took the 2-hour VR train (8:34-10:34) from Turku to Pasila in Helsinki. We then took a commuter train another 20 minutes to the airport. At 1:55 we took a Norwegian Air flight to Oslo-Hardermoen Airport after a 1 hr 10 minute flight. Then we took another flight to Bergen at 3:40 for less than an hour, and then the light rail for 45 minutes to the next-to-last stop from the city center, at Nonneseter. We checked into our apartment at 5:45 (equivalent to 6:45 in Finland). After our 11-hour travel day, we were exhausted.

Now that I’m in Norway, I’m visiting my 46th country! 🙂

Our Airbnb apartment: Condominium in Bergen, Norway on Veversmauet 2 H 103, Bergen, Vestland, Norway

The next three weeks will be a challenging time for us as we squeeze into rabbit hutch accommodations. We have a tiny attic apartment, basically one room, here in Bergen. The selling point for this one was its location in the heart of Bergen’s city center. Also, the price was a factor, as every place in Bergen is outrageously expensive. After this, we’ll spend two weeks in tiny accommodations including a small cabin on the Hurtigruten MS Vesterålen for three nights, and mostly tiny hotels in Svolvær, Bodø, Trondheim, Geiranger and Lillehammer. Once we arrive in Oslo, our apartments for the last month of our time in Norway and Sweden should be normal-sized accommodations.

I knew our place would be small, but I have to admit I was disappointed that it is as small as it is. But Mike reminded me that I’ve lived in much smaller places, such as I did when I worked a year in South Korea and a semester in Japan. I lasted a whole year in Korea in a tiny apartment, so I guess I can survive a week in this tiny place in Bergen!

a few tidbits about Bergen, Norway

Bergen sits on the west coast of Norway and is the country’s second largest city after Oslo. The mountains surrounding the city have earned it the nickname of “city of seven mountains.” What remains of the quays, Bryggen, is a World Heritage Site.

According to tradition, the city was founded in 1070 by King Olav Kyrre and was named Bjørgvin, ‘the green meadow among the mountains.’ The city has been hit by numerous fires over the years. 

Trading in Bergen may have started as early as the 1020s. From the 1300s, Bergen was a major port for the export of dried fish and cold liver oil. The Hanseatic League controlled Bryggen and long dominated the trade of dried fish from Norway. Until 1789, Bergen enjoyed exclusive rights to mediate trade between the northern part of the country and abroad, and it was the largest city in Norway until the 1830s when it was overtaken by the capital, Christiania (now known as Oslo).

The city is an international center for aquaculture, shipping, the offshore petroleum industry and subsea technology, and a national centre for higher education, media, tourism and finance. Bergen Port is Norway’s busiest in terms of both freight and passengers, with over 300 cruise ship calls a year. Most of the passengers are said to be British or German, but we ran into many Americans and Chinese from the cruise ships.

Bergen has a mild winter climate with significant precipitation; on average the city experiences around 200 days with over a millimeter of precipitation during a year.

Bryggen & Vågen (Bergen Harbor)

Bryggen, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the city’s beating heart since the Middle Ages when it was a major trading center. Today, it’s mostly packed with tourist shops and tourists from the cruise ships.

Vågen is the central harbor of the historical core of the city of Bergen. There is a lot of coming and going by ferries and cruise boats of various sizes and shapes. We wandered through Bryggen and the harbor area in a steady rainfall.

Bergen City Center: General City Sights

On our first day it was raining quite steadily but we had to go out anyway because what else does one do when traveling? We walked through the old city and stopped for our usual shared cinnamon bun and latte and talked to Mike, a Swedish-born Ugandan who works in both Sweden and Bergen as a traveling nurse.

We passed by Korskirken (The Cross Church), believed to have been constructed from 1130 to 1150. This makes it Bergen’s oldest surviving church: Korskirken was originally a simple single-nave long church in Romanesque style likely built without a tower. Its current tower and cruciform floor plan are the result of post-Reformation alterations.

The church endured at least seven fires between 1198 and 1702. Each restoration left a mark on the building resulting in its current eclectic mix of architectural styles. In the 1500s, Korskirken featured multiple towers. The characteristic south and north transepts were added during the 1600s. The current stone tower was built in 1594 and attained its present form in the 1720s In 1732, the church was limewashed externally and whitened internally, a practice that continues to this day.

We were able to go inside but no photos were allowed. I always think that is the stupidest rule imaginable, unless a service is in progress.

The Sailor’s Monument in Bergen salutes Norway’s maritime heritage by honoring Norwegian sailors throughout the ages. Located at the northern end of Torgallmenningen, the city’s main square, the monument was unveiled on June 7, 1950. It serves as both an artistic and historical reflection on Norway’s long-standing relationship with the sea.

The monument features 12 bronze statues and four relief panels representing different eras of Norwegian maritime history. The west-facing side depicts Viking Age adventurers whose violent nature is depicted with swords and a spear. The north side celebrates early modern (17th and 18th centuries) seafarers, the east side features 19th-century seamen, and the south side represents 20th-century sailors. Each group is symbolically divided into societal classes: the poor, the middle classes, and the elite.

We walked past the Bergen Opera House (Bergen Nasjonale Opera) one evening purely by accident.

Mariakirken, or St. Mary’s Church, which lies behind Bryggen, is the city’s oldest parish church as well as Bergen’s oldest preserved building. It was built sometime between 1130 and 1170.

Evening stroll around Bergen under a bit of sunshine

The evening sunlight, which we didn’t see much in Bergen, gave the town a halo effect. We passed by Bergen Domkirke (Bergen Cathedral), almost 900 years old. It started as a church dedicated to Olav the Holy, Norway’s patron saint, in around 1150. We found it open but some kind of event was going on so we couldn’t take pictures.

The Norwegian flag was still flying at half mast for Harald V, King of Norway, who died in August 2026.

The KODE museums

Rasmus Meyer, KODE is named for the local businessman whose children donated his collection of Norwergian artists to the city after his death in 1916.

We love to visit art galleries to see creations by artists from the countries we are visiting. Local artists reflect in their work the main focus of life in their country. In Norway, it is the landscape, which absolutely governs life here; the sea, including fishing and maritime activities; the weather; hardship and deprivation; bucolic scenery in spring and summer; religion; and family rituals.

The museum’s collection includes fine works by renowned artists from Norway’s so-called golden age of painting (1880-1905) as well as historic interiors.

The highlight of the museum is the extensive collection of works by Edvard Munch (1863-1944). Munch was a Norwegian painter whose childhood was overshadowed by illness, bereavement and the dread of inheriting a mental condition that ran in the family. In his paintings, he told deeply personal stories that still touch people a century after the pictures were painted. He explored the various stages of human life and the cycles of nature, as well as the universal aspects of existence: emotions, relationships, and worldviews.

The exhibition traces the artist’s progress from the naturalistic paintings of his younger years in the early 1880s through to his defining artistic project, The Frieze of Life, a focus of Munch’s attention for several decades beginning in the 1890s.

The exhibition in KODE builds on a collection assembled during the early 20th century by Rasmus Meyer in close collaboration with the artist himself.

Stenersen, KODE hosts temporary exhibits of contemporary art, architecture, handicrafts and graphic arts. The day we visited, there was one exhibit called “They Live” where artist Vibeke Tandberg explored the meaning of the question: “How do we come into being through our meeting with the world and the images in it?” She dramatized how gazes and cultural expectations shape the relation to our selves and one another.

I personally didn’t connect with this exhibit, although there were some interesting images in it.

Mt. Floyen hike

Sunday morning brought a forecast of heavy cloudcover but no rain, so we took advantage and did the hike up 2 1/2 miles from the Fløibanen funicular station to Mt. Floyen. Though the funicular ride is only 2 minutes, the walk up takes about 1 1/2 hours. The panoramic view from the summit encompasses the city center, the harbor, and the surrounding islands and mountains. Whereas most people seemed to take the funicular up and walk down, we did the opposite. We walked up and then took the funicular down. We liked walking through neighborhoods and seeing the homes where people live. We also loved the mossy pine forest near the top of the mountain.

At the top, we encountered the Fløyen cashmere goats primarily known for their very fine wool undercoat. Rather than grass, the goats prefer to eat bushes and trees, so they are particularly good at clearing and controlling vegetation growth. They are herd animals and enjoy each other’s company. They wear “NoFence” collars, a kind of virtual fence that vibrates if they try to leave the circumscribed area on Mt. Fløyen.

Gamle Bergen Museum

We had read that the Gamle Bergen Museum‘s last day for the summer season was on Sunday the 13th, so we bought tickets so we could visit the 55 wooden buildings, dating from 1700 to the early 20th century, that have been moved to Sandviken, north of the city center, mostly from downtown Bergen.

In 1702, a great fire destroyed much of Bryggen and tore through other parts of Bergen, wiping out 80% of the city. As a result, Bergen doesn’t have many wooden buildings built before the 1700s. However, after the fire, a flurry of construction ensued with many new buildings erected throughout the 18th and 19th centuries.

The houses are arranged as a reconstructed town with different buildings representing parts of the city’s history. There is a sea captain’s house from 1758, a merchant’s house, a sailor’s house, a silversmith workshop, a glazier’s house, a plumber’s shop from the 1860s and a photographer’s studio from around 1900. We stopped into the old schoolhouse, the barbershop, the bakery, the dentist’s office and the printing press.

At 2:00 was a humorous 10-minute performance by the maids of the stately homes, where the maids were up to all sorts of shennanigans and making fun of their dour masters and mistresses.

Galleri Nygaten Museum of Figurative Art

The unusual Galleri Nygaten Museum of Figurative Art was right around the corner from where we were staying on Marken Pedestrian Street. It is apparently one of the largest private collections of paintings and other artwork of the controversial Norwegian painter Odd Nerdrum (born in April of 1944) and his students, including a wide variety of classical art, large format paintings and quirky furnishings. The art seems to have an otherworldly, erotic and sensuous theme.

The gallery is used often for special occasions such as weddings, anniversaries and corporate parties to conferences, meetings and informal gatherings. We had seen people dressed to the hilt on Friday night going into the gallery, and we were told by the director it had been a costume party. The place intends to create a setting where art meets festivity. There is also a kitchen renowned for its culinary quality and a nightclub with a DJ and bar.

We had a fun time wandering around this quirky place and taking photos of ourselves in the ceiling mirrors in one room.

Half-day Fjordcruise from Bergen to Mostraumen

We took a half-day Fjordcruise with Rodne Fjord Cruise from Bergen to Mostraumen through narrow fjords, steep mountainsides and waterfalls. We sailed up the 27-kilometer long Osterfjord towards Modalen, the country’s second smallest municipality with only around 380 inhabitants. Along the way, we navigated through strong currents in the shallow and narrow Mostraumen straits. 

It was a rather gloomy day, but it was good to be out on the water exploring our first fjord. We chatted with an Indian woman named Rahda from Raleigh, N.C. who felt as disgusted by what is happening in the U.S. as we are.

Fantoft Stave Church

Originally, there were about 1000 stave churches in Norway, but over time they had to make way for larger and more contemporary church buildings. In the 15th and 16th centuries, many stave churches underwent changes that caused them to lose some of their old character. Originally, there were no pews in the church, and people stood during the service. However, pews gradually became common in stave churches as well.

Fantoft Stave Church was originally erected around the year 1200 in the small village of Fortun in Sogn; it served as the church there until the end of the 19th century. The church became too small and a new church was built in Fortun. When Norway fell on hard economic times, the old church could no longer be maintained and building components were removed and reused; the church’s baptismal font was repurposed as a feeding trough for livestock on a farm. The church was threatened for demolition until the owner of Fantoft farm financially supported the relocation of the church to Fantoft in 1883.

Fantoft Stave Church was completely destroyed by fire in 1992, and it took about 6 years to rebuild it. The timber for Fantoft Stave Church comes from 350-400-year-old pine trees growing at approximately 400 meters altitude in Kaupanger in Sogn, not as far into the ford as Fortun.

The old stave churches contain elements that reflect the conflict between Norse mythology and the Christianization of the country. In the 1100s, older symbols were often used in churches. On Viking ships, there were dragon heads at the bow and stern. The belief was that dragons could keep evil powers at bay, and they served the same purpose on the churches. The carvings on the pews illustrate motifs from the old heroic sagas from the 9th century, in this case, from the saga of Sigurd Faavnesbane. In the tales, several gods are involved, and humans transform from humans to animals and vice versa. This is part of the background for the distinctive character that stave churches have acquired.

Norway Fisheries Museum (Norges Fiskerimuseum)

At the Norway Fisheries Museum (Norges Fiskerimuseum) we walked through the timbered rooms and slanted corridors of old Bergen stockfish warehouses. Bergen merchants needed waterfront warehouses from the mid-1600s, so they built sea sheds in Sandviksbukten. The sheds were especially used for storing fish but also much more.

By the end of the 1800s, nearly 150 such buildings lined the waterfront, with many on supports jutting into the sea, allowing boat access on all sides. This earned Sandviken the name “The Venice of the North.” Today there are fewer than 40 sheds still standing.

The museum explores growth of the herring fisheries and cod fishing in Lofoten. The Lofoten fishery from January to April is the world’s most important cod fishery. During this period, mature spawning cod swim from the Barents Sea to the Vesterälen and Lofoten Islands. This time provides optimal conditions, not too cold (frost) and not too hot (flies, maggots). The right amounts of wind, sunshine and rain produce the best stockfish, a durable and protein-rich food.

The museum also tells about how fish farming has developed into Norway’s second largest export industry.

With its fjords, sounds, islands and rock islets, Norway’s coast is 102,937km long. That’s the equivalent of twice around the earth. The Gulf Stream is the reason why Norway and Northern Europe have a relatively mild climate. It transports 50 million cubic meters per second of water that has been heated up by the sun in the Gulf of Mexico, and splits into several branches that distribute the water’s heat through northern Europe. That is more than all the world’s rivers put together.

A most interesting film in the museum had three fishermen discussing their life-long love of fishing and the challenges faced today by younger generations wanting to become fishermen. There is a high cost to buy quotas which makes it cost prohibitive for new fishermen.

Troll Museum Bergen

The Troll Museum in Bergen is dedicated to Norwegian folklore and trolls. High technology displays mingle with handcrafted dioramas and wood-carvings to tell the stories of trolls and the fairy tales behind Norway’s dramatic landscapes. Five areas in the museum include: Norse Mythology, The Hall of Trolls, Activity Hall, Huldrefolket, and Hidden Beneath the Waves.

Visiting markets

On our first day, we wandered through the Torget Fish Market with its casual red tents on the harbor. Here, one can buy fresh fish, sea urchins, clams, oysters and langostinos, as well as prepared foods that can be eaten at tables and chairs under the tents.

Beside the Torget Fish Market is the more polished Fisketorget Mathallen which has restaurants only and offers a variety of traditional Norwegian foods.

Dining in

This week, we made another pot of hamburger soup with zucchini, fusilli, tomatoes, avocado and Parmesan cheese. We have resorted to making this meal in the last two places because it makes enough for several servings so we can enjoy 2-3 meals at “home” without doing any extra cooking. One night we had a smorgasbord with Reindeer Sausage, Jarlsberg Cheese, hummus and shrimp salad on crackers. Another night, Mike made a most delicious fusilli pasta with broccoli, tomatoes and lots of garlic.

Dining out

Dinner #1: We ate our first meal the night of our arrival at a Chinese restaurant less than a block from our apartment called Guangdong House. It was billed as “Favorite Dinner in Marken” by our Airbnb host, Marius. I enjoyed Scampi with exotic chili sauce and Mike had Beef with blackbean chili sauce. It wasn’t the best Chinese food I’ve ever had, but it was decent enough and it saved us from cooking dinner after a long day of travel.

Dinner #2: We had an outrageously expensive dinner at Villani Trattoira | Osteria, which was too close to the harbor and Bryggen to have any semblance of reasonable prices. Everything in Bergen is expensive, but the closer one gets to Bryggen the more outrageous it is. We paid about $30 for a Burrata Caprese with heirloom tomatoes and nectarines and $46 for a Zukki pizza (mozzarella, zucchini purée, ham, gorgonzola, sun-dried tomatoes, walnuts) that was good-sized for us but might have served one person with a bigger appetite. The atmosphere was lively and lovely, with a great soundtrack, including French songs such as “Quand j’étais môme” by Nicolle.

We ended up in this restaurant quite by accident as Mike and I set out in pouring rain looking for a pizza place we’d seen the night before. However, we couldn’t find it and we got drenched (our pants were soaked from the foot to above the knee) and by the time we happened into the restaurant, we were desperate to get out of the rain. To spend over $100 on a meal and to be sitting in misery with wet pants was not the ideal date night!

Dinner #3: We figured we had better take advantage of our two days without rain to go out to eat one last time before we left Bergen on the 17th. We stopped near Bergen’s Opera House (Bergen Nasjonale Opera) at Oki Doki, a mezcal and taco bar. There we enjoyed one pour of mezcal each, and a couple of tacos, outrageously priced as is everything in Bergen. We continued our dinner at home by topping it off with a bowl of tomato soup.

Lunch #1: At the fish market on the harbor, we got a shrimp sandwich to share with some French fries. It may look like there is a lot of shrimp on this sandwich, but believe me, most of it is lettuce.

shrimp sandwich

Lunch #2: We had seen people lining up at this hot dog stand, 3-Kroneren – byens beste pølser (the best hot dogs in town), with people standing in the rain eating their hot dogs. So we decided to try it ourselves one drizzly day. What can be better than standing in the rain to eat?

Homebody Stuff

Every morning, I continued to do my NY Times puzzles: Wordle, the Mini, Connections and Strands. In the evenings, we watched our regular shows: Sommerdahl, The New Adventures of Old Christine, AnotherSelf , Ted Lasso, Old Money, Trying, The Killing, Furious, Broadchurch and Ride or Die. We started watching a Dutch series called De Eetclub (The Perfect Lie). I finished reading a detective book set in Norway, Don’t Look Back by Karin Fossum; I had read Eva’s Eye, the first in the series, earlier this year. I’m starting to make progress on The Street of a Thousand Blossoms by Gail Tsukiyama. I just started The Summer Book by Tove Jansson which has a kind of melodic and hypnotic rhythm to it.

In Bergen I found a scarf and accessory shop where I found a couple of scarves, which is about the only thing that will fit in my suitcase. There are lots of menswear shops everywhere we go, and Mike found a soft lightweight grey corduroy shirt. I also bought a pair of Levi’s jeans because the only pair of jeans I brought are wide-leg jeans that are dragging on ground and getting wet in the rain. I had taken out a pair of jeans before leaving home so my suitcase wouldn’t be so heavy, and now, here I am replacing them. Even though they say they are 30″ length, I still have to cuff them up. I’ll have to hem them when I return home.

Mike never found a swimming pool nearby to swim as he did in Aarhus, Helsinki and Vaasa. He hoped to find one in Bergen, but the only one he found was some distance away and charged $20 for a one-day admission (no pensioner prices as he found in Finland and Denmark). We enjoyed a bit more down time in Bergen as it rained a lot and some days we just couldn’t muster the energy to go out into the deluge. Plus, many museums were closed either for the season, for renovation, or closed permanently. We decided to take advantage of our 7-day stay by being homebodies as for the next two weeks, we’ll be on the go a lot, with no longer than 3-night stays until we get to Oslo on October 3.

Thursday, September 17: We boarded the Hurtigruten cruise ship MS Vesterålen on Thursday afternoon, September 17. We will sail about 4 days (3 nights) up to Svolvær and the Lofoten Islands in the Arctic Circle, with stops in Ålesund and Trondheim. This is the first cruise we have ever taken.

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six nights in turku, finland

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 September 10, 2026

These posts cover our slow trip through the Scandinavian/Nordic countries from August 4 to October 30, 2026. I will be posting one long post a week about each area where we stay. I like to write one post about a particular place so that I can revisit our travels in one spot on my blog, according to location. I can also refer others to the post if they plan to travel to the destination and want ideas. I welcome you to read the entire post, read parts of the posts that interest you, simply look at the pictures, or not to read it at all. All who would like to come along are welcome.

You can find our itinerary here: anticipation & preparation: a slow motion journey through scandinavia.

**************

Friday, September 4 -Thursday, September 10: This week we moved from Vaasa to Turku, Finland.

Vaasa to Tampere to Turku, Finland

We took the 10:35 VR train to Tampere, arriving at 1:51 p.m. There we had to wait 1 hr 19 minutes before our next train from Tampere to Turku at 2:10. We each had a quiche in a bakery at the Tampere Railway Station. We arrived in Turku at 3:50 and had to make our way about 15 minutes carrying our luggage over bumpy and difficult pavement to our apartment in the Turku city center.

Our Airbnb apartment: Stylish Studio Posthouse on Humalistonkatu 1 B 73, Turku, Finland

This apartment is the first one we’ve stayed in where it doesn’t seem anyone lives here full-time. It was hosted by Virpi K, as well as several other hosts. It is on the 6th floor of a set of apartments that surrounds a parking lot courtyard. It has an elevator, washer and dryer, central air conditioning and heat, and a balcony. This is the first apartment in Finland that doesn’t have a sauna. It is comfortable, with a great kitchen that is well-stocked.

Visiting markets

Upon arriving in Turku, of course we had to go to a supermarket to get some groceries. We always stock up on too much food and end up having to leave some behind when we move.

Turku Market Hall

Locally known as Kauppahalli, this historic 1896 indoor market is the perfect spot for coffee, artisan pastries, and traditional Finnish lunches. Here we bought chili skagen, beet salad, and whitefish croquettes. We also had a mediocre lunch at Tasa kotikokki.

Dining out

Lunch #1: Tasa kotikokki at Turku Market Hall. The salmon soup and the stuffed cabbage leaves looked good but they were already prepared. When they were served, they were lukewarm and quickly got cold. We have got to learn to stop buying any prepared foods in market halls or restaurants.

Lunch #2: On the day we went to Naantali, we stopped for lunch at Ravintola Trappi, where Mike enjoyed a Black Angus Bronco Burger (with crispy bacon, chili mayonnaise, cheddar cheese, pickles, onion rings) served with French fries, aioli and salad. I had a Crayfish Caesar Salad that was yummy.

Lunch #3: On a rainy Tuesday, we stopped for lunch at the cozy Ristorante Pizzeria Dennis where we shared a thin-crust chorizo pizza and even had some to take home in a doggie bag.

Dinner #1: On our last night in Turku, we went out to dinner for the first time at Di Trevi Wine Bistro & Tapas Bar. We had La Coliflor (Deep fried cauliflower & chili garlic oil); Pimientos de Padrón (Roasted green peppers and aioli); Pil Pil (Chili-garlic king prawns and focaccia); and Carpaccio (Finnish beef tenderloin, tuna creme, crispy capers, arugula, and parmesan). It was delectable. We’re two for two on excellent tapas meals in Finland!

After dinner, we enjoyed a stroll down the Aura River.

Stopping for drinks: On the way to get groceries our first night in Turku, we stopped at Hemingway’s Bar for a beer. We thought it was quite humorous to stop at a bar named for Hemingway who almost certainly did not visit Turku, Finland. After exploring Turku Castle and the Maritime Centre, we stopped for drinks at rento.

Dining in

One night we made orecchiette with pesto and broccolini and another, we made hamburger soup with zucchini, carrots, garlic & orecchiette, which made enough for three dinners. We sat on our balcony and admired a gorgeous sunset.

Activities and Sights in Turku

Turku, founded in 1229, is Finland’s oldest city. It has a long history with Sweden and Russia and is now an important city in an independent Finland. In its history, it has burned down more than 30 times.

Turku played a pivotal role as part of the Kingdom of Sweden during the Middle Ages. In 1809, it came under Russian rule with Turku serving as the capital of the Grand Duchy of Finland. The Russians moved the capital to Helsinki because it was too close to Sweden, dealing a blow to the city. However, the fire of 1827 was more devastating as three-quarters of the city was destroyed in the largest fire in the Nordic countries.

After World War II came years of reconstruction and population growth. Turku’s shipbuilding industry was a major beneficiary.

Population has grown steadily through the city’s history, mostly due to immigration in recent years. The Turku region is the 2nd most ethnically diverse metro area after Helsinki.

During the 20th and early 21st centuries, Turku has flourished as a hub of commerce, academia and tourism.

General City Sights

Wandering around the town, I try to capture snippets of interesting sights that tell something about the culture. We saw odd little signs on the streets, students in their patch-covered overalls, the Aura River, and schoolchildren out and about for the one day a week that they are required to study outdoors. We saw the city’s grand buildings and boats along the river lit with white lights on a dreary, rainy day.

On the way to a Banksy exhibit, we saw a giant metal ball and found it to be a piece of art called “Window of the Sun;” it was historically a gas ball built in 1937 for extra storage of household gas. The ball was hand-riveted together from 24 identical steel plates. When the popularity of gas diminished, the ball stood useless until it was repurposed into art by Mauri Kosonen.

Market Square

Our apartment was not far from Market Square where there was always a bustle of activity going on.

Taking the Vesibussi to Ruissalo Island

Saturday morning, we took the Föli water bus (Vesibussi) down the Aura River to Ruissalo, an island perfect for strolling, cycling, visiting a Botanical Garden (which we never saw), and relaxing on sandy beaches like Kansanpuisto. We perused the art exhibition strapped to the trees on the island, enjoyed jam-filled doughnuts at a cafe, and wandered around the beach area.

It was a good thing we took the water taxi on the weekend because, as of September 1, it only runs for 3 more weekends in September. If we had waited until Monday, we would have been out of luck.

Ruissalo’s history is one of agriculture, recreation and natural values. To this day, Ruissalo’s lands are cultivated and livestock is kept in the summer, especially for scenic reasons, to preserve the island’s unique character. 

The island became the property of the city of Turku in 2005, when the state and the city reached an agreement requiring that Turku protect the island’s unique nature and cultural and historical values. This meant that the island could not be used for large-scale construction or other activities that would endanger its current character. Ruissalo will remain a recreational oasis and nature paradise for future generations.

On this first weekend in September, the Turku Human Photography Club was celebrating its 10th anniversary with one of a three-part exhibition. The exhibition examined overlaps, levels and structures formed over time in nature, culture and human life. Below the surface, fragility, connections, origins, or something authentic and primal could be found. In addition to the experiences and memories that shape us, the works communicated the possibilities of the future and awakened each person’s own images in the present.

The artworks were spread out in the area between Villa Promenade and the water bus pier.

Turku Castle

Turku Castle: Dating back to the 1280s, this massive medieval fortress is Finland’s largest surviving castle. We roamed through the grand banquet halls and dungeons and checked out the historic exhibits.

There is a medieval part of Turku castle and a Renaissance part. We visited the Medieval Castle first.

Medieval Castle

During the Middle Ages (5th to late 15th century), Sweden annexed a large part of what is now Finland, which was divided into nine administrative regions known as slottslän or castle fiefs. The castle was built not only to defend Turku but also to bring the then “Österland” more firmly under Swedish control. The battles at Turku Castle were often related to political issues in the entire Baltic Sea region.

Castles were built as the centers of fortresses, the first of which were Turku, Häme and Vyborg castle. The site chosen was a rocky islet in the mouth of the River Aura, which was considered favorable for defense. From there, it was possible to monitor the trading posts along the river and the traffic to Turku.

The Sture Church, built in the 1480s, is one of the last monuments of Turku castle’s Catholic period. Today, Sture Church is used for exhibiting sculptures of saints from the collections of the Museum Centre of Turku.

Renaissance castle (around the 14th to 17th century) and beyond

After the disintegration of the Kalmar Union, the crowned King of Sweden Gustav Vasa visited Turku Castle in 1530 and in winter 1555-1556. He found the medieval military castle unpleasant and even planned to dismantle it. Building a new castle was cost prohibitive, so instead he decided to renovate it.

Gustav Vasa established the hereditary monarchy and divided the kingdom into duchies ruled by his sons. John became Duke of Finland. Court life was at its most glamorous in the 1550s and the 1560s under Duke John’s rule, but internal family struggles forced John to surrender in 1563. Conflicts with the family continued and the castle was under siege again in 1597 and 1599.

The castle served as the governor’s official residence in the 17th century. In the 18th century, it was used as a military barracks and a warehouse. The bailey became a prison in the 19th century. The Castle Museum was opened to the public in 1885.

The main castle was destroyed in the bombings in 1941. The renovation and restoration of it were completed by 1961.

The castle has 164 rooms enclosed in stone walls up to three meters thick. Walking through this castle felt like an endless walk through labyrinthine passageways , halls and rooms, and we wondered if we would ever find our way out!

Forum Marinum

Forum Marinum is a maritime center and museum on the Aura River that features historic tall ships, naval vessels, and interactive exhibitions on Finland’s seafaring history.

40,000+ exhibition & Finnish shipbuilding

The 40,000+ exhibition explores the interplay between humans and nature in the world’s largest archipelago, a mosaic of some 40,000 unique islands and islets. Roughly 100 of the Archipelago Sea islands are inhabited.

The average depth of the Baltic Sea is 54 meters whereas the average depth of the ocean is several kilometers. Some 90 million people (about 12% of the European population) live in the Baltic Sea catchment area.

The Baltic Sea is polluted by nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus from agriculture, forestry, cities, industry and traffic. Most of these are stored in the sea’s bottom layers, i.e. sediments. This results in eutrophication which depletes the seabed of oxygen.

The Finnish shipbuilding exhibition explores the history, beginning in 1737, from the era of wooden sailing ships, the transition to industrial shipbuilding, and modern shipbuilding.

Finnish shipbuilders have thrived through specialization, creativity, innovation and design skills for high-level vessel types. Cruise tourism has led to new opportunities: high quality passenger ships have become a successful product.

Meyer Turku is a Finnish shipbuilding company whose main products are cruise ships and cruise ferries. The company’s shipbuilding facility is Perno Shipyard in Turku. It has a 365m-long dry dock and two bridge cranes with capacities of 600 and 1200 tons. Modular units for cruise ships are constructed elsewhere.

Working at Sea

The Working at Sea exhibit showcases maritme work through real individuals. It explores the history of the Naval Forces and merchant shipping within the Southwest Finland area. It also delves into the activities of maritime authorities, professional fishing, peasant sailing and archipelago culture.

Sigyn – The Lucky Ship explores the experiences of Captain Ludvig Jönsson on the cargo ship Sigyn and the relationship between humans and the sea.

Passengership Bore

The museum has a number of ships one can explore during summer. Since it is now September, most are closed to visitors except for Passengership Bore. We climbed aboard. The ship was completed in 1960 for journeys between Finland and Sweden. It was seen as the flagship and most advanced ship of the Bore Shipping Company, so it was not given a number but was simply referred to as “Bore Zero.” It was owned by Bore Shipping until 1977, after which it had multiple operators over the years..

In October 2010, Bore was towed to Turku. In May 2011, it was moored at Forum Marinum’s pier as part of the maritime center’s museum fleet. The ship houses a hostel with 130 cabins for 1–4 people. Reception is open 24/7, and laundry, storage service and wireless internet are all part of the hostel’s services.

At the beginning of 2018, Turku Vocational Institute began providing educational activities on board the Bore, offering a multidisciplinary learning environment for students in fields such as hospitality, restaurant and tourism, hair and beauty care, technology, security, and cleaning and property services. The ship also provides opportunities for media and business studies, as well as various entrepreneurship projects.

Going aboard this passenger ship gave us a taste of our upcoming cruise on the cruise ship MS Vesterålen through Hurtigruten, from Bergen to Svolvær beginning September 17.

Day trip to Naantali

We took a bus with 31 stops to Naantali, one of the oldest towns in Finland. Naantali was founded around the medieval Brigittine convent Vallis gratiae (or Nådendal Abbey), the church of which still dominates its skyline. The abbey operated in then-Swedish Finland from 1438 to 1591. It was one of six monasteries in Finland during the Middle Ages, and, as a double monastery, the only one which accepted women.

We wandered around the town which was pretty deserted on a Monday in September. It seems some places close only on Mondays and others were actively shutting places down for the autumn and winter. We enjoyed wandering around the town until we stopped for a nice lunch along the harbor at Ravintola Trappi.

The Mystery of Banksy “A Genius Mind”

We went to see the fascinating art exhibit that is traveling all over Europe, The Mystery of Banksy “A Genius Mind.”

The Banksy exhibit is featured in the historic shipyard halls of Telakkaranta in Turku. “The Mystery of Banksy” is a collection of the Bristol-born and still anonymous graffiti artist and painter’s works. His art challenges the boundaries of art and questions the status quo on themes such as needless, destructive and violent wars; migration; climate crisis, pollution and destruction of the planet; and out-of-control consumerism. He questions the wisdom of those in power, often comparing them to chimpanzees or apes. He criticizes the oppressors, as well as those of us who live our lives comfortably oblivious to other people’s suffering. His powerful and impactful work is supportive of the innocent civilians suffering in the Palestinian and Ukraine conflicts.

The exhibit includes graffiti, photos, sculptures, video installations, and prints on various surfaces such as canvas or plexi-glass.

All of the work is thought-provoking. Here are a few of the stories behind the works from the exhibit:

  • Girl with Balloon (2002): The work shows a girl whose hair and dress are blowing in the wind and who is reaching for a red, heart-shaped balloon. The meaning can be interpreted as the loss of innocence or the arrival of new hope and love. The work originally appeared in London’s South Bank in 2002, but was later painted over by the city council. Banksy then produced a small edition as an unsigned and signed screenprint. One of his framed prints from 2006 was up for auction. Moments after the painting sold for 860,000 pounds, the shredder secretly built into the frame triggered and destroyed half the canvas, at which point the shredder malfunctioned. On 14 October 2021, the half-shredded “Girl with a Balloon” changed hands with its new title “Love is in the Bin.” At the London auction house Sotheby’s, the work sold for 16 million pounds.
  • The Suicide Bomber represents an adaptation of Michelangelo’s David figure as a suicide bomber. The statue of David is a masterpiece of Renaissance sculpture, created in marble by Italian artist Michelangelo between 1501 and 1504, and is symbolic of freedom and strength. The sculpture depicts the biblical David at the moment when he has already placed the slingshot on his shoulder and takes up his fight against the giant Goliath. Banksy’s version is an exact replica of David but with an explosive waistcoat and a cloth in front of his face. Here Banksy transforms a classic work into a contemporary piece and questions the glorification of war.

According to the exhibition, “In line with Banksy’s motto “Copyright is for losers ©TM,” this tribute and the works displayed are not authorized by the artists.”

Back in 2010, Time Magazine put Banksy on its list of the 100 most influential people in the world, alongside the likes of Barack Obama, Steve Jobs, and Lady Gaga.

Turku Cathedral

Turku Cathedral: Consecrated in 1300, this is Finland’s national shrine and the mother church of the Evangelical Lutheran Church. Sadly it was closed.

Aboa Vetus Ars Nova

Aboa Vetus Ars Nova (Museum of Archeology and Contemporary Art) is a combination medieval underground museum and a contemporary art museum. Aboa Vetus, the only archaeological museum in Finland, is a town quarter discovered underground. The ruin area of Aboa Vetus includes the remains of medieval houses.

On the other floors are art works from the recent history of Finnish and Western art. The collection’s oldest works date from the end of the 19th century, but the emphasis is on works originating from after the 1950s to the present day.

I have to say there wasn’t much that captured my attention at the this art gallery, but they did have a nice and modern cafe with a lot of offerings.

Turku Art Museum

On our last day we discovered the best treasure of all, the Eggert Pétursson (b. 1956) exhibit titled “Millefleurs” at the Turku Art Museum. The exhibition title “Millefleurs” celebrates the abundance of floral spendor in nature and in the decorative styles of art history. Pétursson is one of Iceland’s most beloved artists.

At the Turku Art Museum, we also perused some of the regular collection organized under the theme of “What (A) Color.”

Homebody Stuff

Every morning, like clockwork, I continued to do my NY Times puzzles: Wordle, the Mini, Connections and Strands. In the evenings, we watched our regular shows: Sommerdahl, The New Adventures of Old Christine, AnotherSelf , Ted Lasso, Old Money, Trying, The Killing, Furious, Broadchurch and Ride or Die. I am enjoying reading a detective book set in Norway, Don’t Look Back by Karin Fossum. I’m having a little more trouble making progress on The Street of a Thousand Blossoms by Gail Tsukiyama.

Mike never found a swimming pool nearby to swim as he did in Aarhus, Helsinki and Vaasa. He expects to find one in Bergen, where we head next. We did some stretching and exercising some mornings in our apartment. We actually enjoyed more down time in Turku as the city is very compact and the public transport makes places easily reachable.

Thursday, September 10: We sadly left Finland behind, taking a train from Turku to Helsinki and from there a flight on Norwegian Air to Bergen, Norway, where we will stay for seven nights. We will be in Norway for a month.

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five nights in vaasa (& the kvarken archipelago) in finland

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 September 4, 2026

These posts cover our slow trip through the Scandinavian/Nordic countries from August 4 to October 30, 2026. I will be posting one long post a week about each area where we stay. I like to write one post about a particular place so that I can revisit our travels in one spot on my blog, according to location. I can also refer others to the post if they plan to travel to the destination and want ideas. I welcome you to read the entire post, read parts of the posts that interest you, simply look at the pictures, or not to read it at all. All who would like to come along are welcome.

You can find our itinerary here: anticipation & preparation: a slow motion journey through scandinavia.

**************

Sunday, August 30-Friday, September 4: This week we moved from Tampere to Vaasa, on the west coast of Finland.

Tampere to Vaasa, Finland

On Sunday at noon, we caught the bus from Pasila and took it directly to the Tampere train station, where we caught the 1:02 p.m. VR train directly to Vaasa, arriving at 3:17 p.m.

It seems the public transportation options in Vaasa are very limited because we had to walk about 17 minutes with our luggage to our Airbnb apartment.

Our Airbnb apartment: Condominium in Vaasa; Kirkkopuistikko 1, Vaasa, Finland

Our apartment in Vaasa is near a bay off the Gulf of Bothnia. It has plenty of light, a decent living area, kitchen and bedroom, and probably the largest bathroom we’ve had so far. It also has a sauna and a washing machine, but no dryer. Interestingly, every apartment we’ve rented in Finland has a bidet.

Visiting markets

It was cloudy upon our arrival in Vaasa, and of course we had no groceries so we had to go out to the nearest market, which was the modern City Market in the heart of downtown.

On Monday morning, we went to the Vaasa Market Hall, which was mostly empty. We don’t know if the modern City Market (which reminds me of a Target or Walmart in the U.S.), only a block away, has ruined the Market Hall, or if it was slow because it was a Monday. Many of the stalls seemed permanently vacated. It was a bit sad to see the old market hall usurped by the modern supermarket.

Vaasankauppahalli (Vaasa Market Hall) is a Gothic-style market hall in the city center. It includes only seven different shops, including the fish store Ruostsala Snickars and the café Wasa Konditori. It is much smaller in scale than the Tampere or Helsinki market halls. The lower hall was completed in 1902 and the upper hall in 1927.

Dining in

After picking up Arctic Char and pike perch at the Vaasa Market Hall, we cooked in, making the Arctic Char, cabbage with red onion, and Ben’s Original Thai Style Sweet Chili Rice. Another night, we repeated the same meal, except with pike perch, a flaky and moist white fish. One night we ate leftover mushroom soup we’d had for lunch accompanied by crackers with salmon spread and Brie. On our last night, trying to get rid of food before we moved to Turku, we had greens with Skagen, and sauteed spinach with cherry tomatoes, garlic and cubed cheese in chili oil. That concoction was actually pretty good!

Dining out

Dinner #1: For dinner on the day of our arrival, we went to Tom Yum Thai Restaurant for a buffet in a modern shopping mall downtown because we had to get groceries after. Also, it seemed most restaurants were closed on Sunday. The food was cold and not very good; it seemed they were in a hurry to close down for the night. And we usually know better than to get buffets. We can never eat enough to make it worth our while and the food is never hot enough. Oh well, we win some and lose some.

Dinner #2: Faros Restaurant Ship & Terrace is an old lightship that came to Vaasa in 1989 and has ever since worked as a restaurant. In 2018 the restaurant expanded and opened a second restaurant, FYR, on its adjacent terrace. FYR has high ceilings and a panoramic view of the sea.

I wanted to eat on the ship, but it was closed for special events, so we ate at FYR. The menu was the same one as the ship menu. I had a Cava and Mike a beer, and Mike ate Baked potato with skagen and salad, while I had whitefish fillet, potatoes, dill crème fraiche and roasted vegetables. This was another one of our top dining experiences during our travels!

Lunch #1: For lunch, we stopped at Pharmacy House Café and Bakery where they had a salad bar for 14 euros. It looked good so we got that for lunch. We were loaded down with groceries from both the Vaasa Market Hall and the City Market, so we didn’t feel much like looking around too much for a lunch spot.

The one bad habit we’ve picked up is stopping for pastry and a latte each morning or afternoon. While in Jakobstad, we got out of the rain by stopping for a while in Fika Cafe. How can one blame us for coming in out of the rain?

After zipping around on our scooters, we stopped at Aveny Café in Vaasa for more pastries and latte.

Activities and Sights in Vaasa

Vaasa is the provincial capital of Ostrobothnia, a province in western Finland located on the Gulf of Bothnia. After Vaasa was destroyed by fire in 1852, the city was moved closer to a better harbor location due to the rising land. Vaasa is a university city, a major port city and a significant center of Finnish-Swedish culture. In Vaasa, 62% of its 71,000 citizens speak Finnish, while 23% speak Swedish.

General City Sights

An impressive building in the downtown area is the former Vaasa Joint Stock Bank, now occupied by Bank Food & Wine. The restaurant offers modern, clean Scandinavian flavors in the middle of Vaasa.

The Z. Topelius sculpture memorializes Zacharias Topelius (Jan 14, 1818 to March 12, 1898), a Finnish writer whose first language was Swedish. In modern-day Finland, both Finish and Swedish are official languages. Topelius today is known as a prolific writer of poetry, prose and children’s books.

The city is laid out on a grid pattern with wide boulevards and tree-lined medians, so it is quite a pretty and easy-to-navigate city.

The Statue of Liberty is a monumental bronze sculpture complex located in the Market Square of Vaasa. The statue celebrates the victory of the Whites in the Finnish Civil War in 1918. It was unveiled in 1938.

A day trip to Jakobstad & the Kvarken Archipelago – of wine and gold wooden buildings

We rented a Volkswagen Golf for 24 hours so we could explore a town north of Vaasa, Jakobstad, as well as the Kvarken Archipelago.

Maxmo: Klemetsgårdarna

Outside the small town of Maxmo, we found the closed-for-the-season Klemetsgårdarna, a museum with a cluster of typical west Bothnian houses. The farm group, dating back to the 18th century, is preserved for visitors. Many of its residents had fled to Sweden during unrest during the Great War, so Klemets’ homestead stood empty. The oldest cottage dates to the 1730s and others were built between the 1730s and 1760s. We had fun posing in front of the yellow doors of the cottages.

Jakobstad: Skata

Jakobstad (Pietarssari in Finnish), founded in 1652, has about 20,000 residents. The town is bilingual: 53% speak Swedish and only 30% Finnish. Industry drove migration in the town; by the end of the 18th century the city was Finland’s largest ship producer.

The city is a peninsula bordered by the brackish waters of the Bothnian Bay to the west, the mouths of two rivers to the east, and the freshwater basin of Lake Luodonjärvi. The town center has wide streets and esplanades separating city districts.

The city is the birthplace of the national poet, JL Runeberg.

Skata is the largest continuous wooden housing district in Finland. With the exception of a few stone houses, it was the only one to escape the city fire of 1835. It has been a protected district sine 1981.

Jakobstad Church

Jakobstad Church is a Lutheran church built in 1731; it was built of wood in the shape of a like-sided cross. It was one of the first churches in Finland built like a cross.

Pedersöre kyrka

Pedersöre kyrka is one of the oldest medieval churches in Ostrobothnia. The church lost its medieval design when it was rebuilt into a cruciform church in the late 18th century.

It has a 65m high spire modeled on the tower of Storkyrkan in Stockholm from the 1490s. In July of 1985, the spire was destroyed in a fire, then completely renovated and reopened in Advent 1986.

Replot Bridge

We drove over the Replot Bridge, a cable-stayed tuftform bridge connecting the island of Replot with the mainland in Korsholm, near Vaasa. It is 1,045 m (3,428 ft) long and it is the 2nd longest bridge in Finland. Its two supporting pylons are both 82.5m (271 ft) high. It was inaugurated in August of 1997.

Svedjehamn

Svedjehamn is a picturesque little harbor with rust-painted boathouses on Björko’s north coast. We found this place to be atmospheric and photogenic; it reminded us of places we visited in Nova Scotia, Canada in 2022. Again, we loved posing in front of the golden doors of the boathouses.

The main fishing harbor was the village of Björköby back in the 1920s. However, the harbor became too shallow as a result of land uplift, and the villagers gradually moved their boathouses to the new harbor at Svedjehamn. These days Bodback and its old boathouses and storehouses are a museum area.

Kvarken Archipelago: the Bodvattnet Nature Trail

We walked a short distance on the 4km loop through the Kvarken Archipelago on the Bodvattnet Nature Trail. On the trail, former sea bays, De Geer moraine ridges and land uplift forests are evident. On the land uplift shores, plants take over land areas that have been under water since the last Ice Age.

The plants grow in a specific order on the emerging land. Sedges and hay grasses grow on the shoreline. A little further away from the shoreline are bushes and grey alder. Birches and spruce forests grow on the highest land areas that have been above water the longest. Pine forests may also grow in the drier areas.

Kvarken Archipelago: Saltkaret Observation Tower

Kvarken Archipelago is Finland’s only natural heritage site on the UNESCO World Heritage List; it was added to the list in 2006. The area is unique because of the continuously and rapidly rising rocky archipelago formed by the Ice Age. The region’s land uplift is the best seen in the world due to its speed.

During the Ice Age, northern Europe was covered by a continental ice sheet. The center of the glacier laid in the Kvarken region, with an ice mass up to 3 km high depressing the earth’s crust by approximately 800-1000m.

In the final stages of the Ice Age, the margin of the melting continental glacier retreated north-westwards, creating ridges up to 5m high and up to 100m wide on the seabed, along the margin of the ice. These are known as De Geer moraines. They form the characteristic landscape of the World Heritage site, being reminiscent of an old-fashioned washboard, emphasized in the village by the fields cleared between the ridges and stone walls.

The land will continue to rebound gradually, at an increasingly slow rate over thousands of years. At Kvarken, the present rate of land uplift is 8-9 mm per year.

We climbed the Saltkaret Observation Tower which overlooks the De Geer moraines. The tower is 20m high, corresponding to around 2000 years of land uplift. About 2000 years ago (AD 1), the land was lower than now by around the height of the tower. In the next 2000 years, Kvarken – the shallow strait between Sweden and Finland – will be almost cut off. However, this process may be slowed down by climate warming, which is raising sea levels. 

We loved the amazing views from this tower! When we reached the top of the tower, the sun came out, so it was especially beautiful.

Björköby Church & Björköby

Björköby is a village on Björkö in Korsholm; the settlement has 294 inhabitants while the whole village has around 380. The pretty red Björköby Church was built in 1859 and was named Maria after Alexander II ‘s wife.

Ostrobothnian Museum (aka Pohjanmaan museo)

We went to the only museum open in Vaasa: The Ostrobothnian Museum (also known as the Pohjanmaan museo). The museum building was completed in 1929, and in 1967 a new modern exhibition wing was added.

We started in the Terranova: the Kvarken’s Nature Centre constitutes the museum’s permanent natural science exhibition and demonstrates how plants and animals took over the new land arisen from the sea.

The historical basic exhibition offered stories and items from the Ostrobothnian peasant and merchant culture, as well as the history and folk art of Vaasa. 

The Hedman collection consisted of art and antiquities. The nationally significant art collection included the works of masters from the golden age of Finnish art, as well as domestic impressionists and expressionists.

Trinity Church

Vaasa Holy Trinity Church is a 900-seat red brick church in the English Gothic style. It was inaugurated on September 5, 1869.

a stroll down City Bay Trail & University students in Vaasa

After dinner at FYR, we strolled back to our apartment along the City Bay Trail (Kaupunginselän reitti in Finnish, Stadsfjärdsleden in Swedish).

Vaasa is a major university town that boasts four (some sources say six) universities, so it has a youthful vibe. Degrees are offered in Finnish, Swedish and English, attracting a diverse local and international crowd. Apparently every 5th person in the city is a university student. We saw new students in groups playing bonding games. When school starts in September, many student associations organize their own “fuksi-kastajaiset” (Finnish) or “gulnäbbinstagning” (Swedish) involving a series of small competitions and challenges for the new students.

One trademark of student life at Finnish universities are durable overalls (called haalarit in Finnish or halare in Swedish) in bright colors decorated with imaginative patches and badges, intended to convey a sense of community. Students usually acquire these overalls during their first year of studies. The color depends on the university and the field of study. The overalls are plain when they are bought; they are a clear canvas onto which students can pour their personality. They usually get patches for participating in student events, then stitch or glue them onto the overalls. They become a cherished memory from their university years.

our first Ryde scooter experience

I was hoping I wouldn’t end up with broken bones or dead when Mike suggested we rent the Ryde scooters on which we saw the students zipping around town. Luckily, I got the swing of it rather easily. However, Mike did crash into me from behind early on and caught me before I hit the ground.

We rode first to Hietasaari island, where we saw the public sauna, Vaasan Pingviinit (swim club & sauna). We had read you could only pay with Mobile pay, which we cannot get because we are not Finnish or EU citizens. However, when we got there, we discovered we could have paid any number of ways. Sadly, we didn’t have our bathing suits with us.

We rode by a marina and then to Pyhän Nikolaoksen kirkko (St. Nicholas Church), an Eastern Orthodox church in Vaasa. The church was surrounded by a well-preserved area of 19th century wooden barracks.

Homebody Stuff

Every morning, like clockwork, I continued to do my NY Times puzzles: Wordle, the Mini, Connections and Strands. In the evenings, we watched our regular shows: Sommerdahl, The New Adventures of Old Christine, AnotherSelf , Ted Lasso, Old Money, Trying, The Killing, Furious, Broadchurch and Ride or Die. We enjoyed watching The Summer Book based on the book of the same name by Tove Jansson, about a young girl and her emotionally-distant father staying on a Finnish island with the girl’s grandmother.

We did a little shopping one rainy day in Vaasa at a men’s store called Aukia. There Mike bought two pairs of pants and a flannel shirt. We returned there another day to look for a black long-sleeved shirt, which he found and bought.

Mike went swimming the morning before we returned our rental car because the swimming facility, Vaasan uimahalli, was a long distance from the apartment. He also got a haircut our last afternoon in Vaasa by a Palestinian guy at Turkkilainen Parturi who said he’s a university student but doesn’t much care for his studies. He enjoys being a barber. We both thought, I’m sure his parents will be pleased to find out he wants to be a barber after spending thousands of euros on his education!

I’m in the midst of reading two books: Don’t Look Back by Karin Fossum and The Street of a Thousand Blossoms by Gail Tsukiyama. I find I’m not making as much time as usual to read, as I usually spend most of my time editing photos, writing my blog, reading up on places we visit, plotting out our transport options, and keeping touch with the family at home. We had a long chat with Alex after Jandira wrote a letter to her new boss about defining her role more clearly and she wanted our feedback on the letter.

Friday, September 4: On Friday, we made our way to Turku in Southwest Finland at the mouth of the River Aura.

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the august cocktail hour: a few last days in virginia, then on to denmark & finland

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 September 1, 2026

August 31, 2026: Welcome to our August cocktail hour. Let’s have a nice summer cocktail like a Gin & Tonic Sgroppino, with its scoop of refreshing lime sorbet. We have finally escaped the heat and humidity of Virginia and are enjoying cooler climes in Denmark and Finland.

I have a variety of soda or seltzer water for those of you who don’t drink.

August marked the first of our three month stint of slow travel around Scandinavia. We started off the month finding out that Jandira got a new job, and we all went out to celebrate on the night before we took off for Denmark.

Homebody stuff & a walk in Vienna, VA

It was still hot and humid in the days before we left Virginia on the evening of August 3. One evening I got Allie to cuddle up with me while watching a movie in our basement which is always freezing in the air-conditioning. I went for a walk in Vienna and it was as miserably hot as July had been.

I finished 3 books in August bringing my total to 44/48. I especially enjoyed Lucy by the Sea by Elizabeth Strout. We watched a movie that fit in well with our Finnish experience: The Summer Book. It really gave us a feel for summer on a Finnish island. We started watching a couple of new series or new seasons of old series: The Killing, Furious, and Ride or Die. We finished watching The Four Seasons (S2). We continued watching AnotherSelf (Zeytin Ağacı) (S3);  The Bear; Sommerdahl (S1); Thank You Next (Kimler Geldi Kimler Geçti) (S3); Grantchester  (S6); Old Money (Enfes Bir Aksam) (S1); and The New Adventures of Old Christine (S5). We can’t access some of the shows we were watching in the U.S. so we’ll have to watch those when we return home.

Dining out in Virginia

Jandira had spent months applying for jobs and finally, after numerous interviews and numerous rejections, she got a new job which is not in sales and leaves her weekends free. All of her jobs have been in sales and have required her to work on weekends. Now that she has a family, she wanted to get out of sales and have weekends with the family. This new job will give her a new position, as a supply chain manager for a women’s skin care start-up company. When she got the news on Sunday, we suggested going out to eat at Seasons 52 to celebrate her success.

Arrival and a week in Copenhagen, Denmark with forays to Roskilde & Helsingør

August 4 – August 11: We flew into |*Copenhagen, Denmark*| on August 4 and stayed there for 7 nights. We wandered around the city, visiting Marmorkirken (the Marble Church) and Designmuseum Danmark before watching the changing of the guards at Amalienborg Palace. We had the famous (and not very good) Copenhagen hot dogs at Emmis Place and then visited the colorful harbor of Nyhavn and took a fun fact-filled Netto Boat Tour. We traipsed to The Little Mermaid, a national symbol inspired by the story by Hans Christian Andersen. We happened upon St. Alban’s Anglican Church and ate pastries at Glace in Strøget; there, I bought two new shirts and a scarf at Ann Ricci Boutique. We wandered through the magical and mesmerizing Tivoli as the sun went down; we were captivated by the blue light and the colorful lights that decorated the amusements. And we might have enjoyed the Swing Carousel more if we hadn’t just eaten dinner! 🙂 We rented Donkey Republic bikes and rode through Christianshavn to Reffen Street Food where we enjoyed the food, the vibe, and people-watching.

We took a day trip west to |*Roskilde*| to see Roskilde Cathedral, burial place for Denmark’s nobles, and the Viking Ship Museum, which has five original Viking ships, from 1070, excavated nearby in 1962. We took a train north to |*Louisiana Museum of Modern Art*| , beautifully situated on a bluff overlooking Niva Bay. With its extensive sculpture garden and its exhibits by Lucian Freud, Sophie Calle, and Alberto Giacometti, along with photos from the home of star Elizabeth Taylor (“700 Nimes Road”), the excursion was captivating. We took the train further north to |*Helsingør*|, home to Hamlet’s Kronborg Castle and the setting for the TV show, Sommerdahl. On our final day, we met a Danish friend of Mike’s friend Louis, Jorn, who kindly drove us around all day to his favorite spots around his hometown of |*Koge*|: Gjorslev Gods; Stevns Klint; lunch at Hjortholms Bistro No. 1; the limestone quarry where most of Copenhagen gets its building materials, Faxe Kalkbrud; and the castle Vallø, where widows and lonely old noble women live. Jorn and his wife Kirsten also invited us to their cozy home for cake and coffee.

We fell in love with Denmark’s biking culture, its cleanliness and tidiness, the fashionable young people, and the cute little children always properly dressed for the weather.

  • a week in copenhagen, denmark with forays to roskilde, helsingør & koge

A week in Aarhus, Denmark

August 11 – August 18: We made our way by FlixBus from Copenhagen to |*Aarhus*|, which by the end of August, was our favorite town so far. We found a great farmer’s market (Wednesday & Saturday) where we could people-watch and buy fish, veggies, bread and cheese. We took an endless walk to the Infinite Bridge (Den Uendelige Bro) and then watched a pretty lame partial eclipse. We visited Den Gamle By (“The Old Town”), an open-air town museum that focused on town culture rather than village culture. We also strolled through the Latin Quarter, ate a dinner at The Spice of India and a lunch at Nori Bar. We dropped into Aarhus Cathedral and the small street, Møllestien, with its colorful cottages and hollyhocks. We rode Donkey Republic bicycles around the harbor area and were blinded by the Isbjerget (Iceberg buildings) and then we went to the modern Markedshallen Nicolinehus for a Vietnamese lunch. We enjoyed lounging at the Harbor Bath (Havnebadet) on a warm summer day and even dipped into the jolting harbor water. Mike found a local swimming pool where he swam three times during the week. We visited the interesting ARoS Kunstmuseum with its collection of Danish and international art and strolled around the rooftop “Your Rainbow Panorama.” We visited the Moesgaard, a museum that traces the history of human evolution and showcases the remains of Grauballe Man, the world’s best preserved bog body, as well as a Viking boat, weapon caches, and rune stones. We rented bicycles another time and rode around the botanical garden and the Latin Quarter and stopped for a beer and fries at Aarhus Street Food. What a fantastic city!

  • a week in aarhus, denmark

A week in Helsinki, Finland

August 18 – August 25: We took the FlixBus from Aarhus to Copenhagen followed by a FinnAir flight from Copenhagen to Helsinki, where we settled into our Helsinki apartment and then had Korean food at Ding Ding Restaurant. We explored the South Harbor and the Old Market Hall, truly a great destination for food of every kind, with plenty of restaurants and food vendors. We sampled Story’s salmon soup and Story’s meatballs with gravy. We bought lingonberries, cloudberries and wild blueberries at the Market Square then climbed uphill to Helsinki Cathedral, which dominates the city center but is plain and rather boring inside. We enjoyed the sauna in our apartment three times. We took the ferry to Suomenlinna Sea Fortress and were caught in the rain unprepared; luckily cheap plastic ponchos saved us. We enjoyed this wild windswept place at the edge of the world. We strolled in the rain along Esplanadi, dipped into the marimekko store; I did a little shopping at a shop called miela. Mike went swimming in a huge exercise facility in Helsinki three times. We visited the Helsinki Central Railway Station, the curvaceous wooden Oodi Library, the Museum of Contemporary Art Kiasma, and the outdoor part of Amos Rex. We sat for a bit in silence in the Kamppi Chapel and then witnessed a wedding party leaving Helsinki Cathedral, chirping off in a gold Volkswagen Beetle. We visited the beautiful University Library Kaisa and, on another day, the Ateneum. We lingered over a two hour Finnish meal at Cella Ravintola. Finally, we walked through a cute historical working neighborhood called Puu-Vallila and then visited another market hall called Hietalahdentori, where we ate a Filipino lunch. We prided ourselves on figuring out and using extensively Helsinki’s amazing public transportation system including trams, buses, trains, and ferries.

We took a day trip to |*Porvoo*|, an adorable little town with an Old Town area, the Porvoo Cathedral, hearty Finnish food at Hanna Maria, and cool photogenic red barns along the river.

  • a week in helsinki, finland with a day trip to porvoo

Five nights in Tampere, Finland

August 25 – August 30: We made our way by VR train from Helsinki to Tampere, less than a 2-hour journey. In Tampere, we stayed in a “Holiday House” in Pispala, a neighborhood full of wooden houses and narrow alleys. We visited Tampere Market Hall where we ate Finnish food at Kahvila Aniitta, then strolled through the Central Square where we saw the impressive Tampere City Hall, Tampere Theatre, and the Tampere Old Church. In the Finlayson area we learned about Tampere’s history as an industrial town and its substantial influence on the labor rights movement. The rapids that connect the two lakes, the Tammerkoski, greatly contributed to the growth and industry of the town, making it known as the “Manchester of the North.” We learned about a successful merchant, Kalle Kaihari, who promoted projects in Tampere and believed in giving back to the community, a rare thing for people of wealth these days. We returned to Tampere Market Hall to stock up on food for our stay.

We ate fried doughnuts and took an elevator to the top of Pyynikki Observation Tower to see views of Tampere, ate lunch at 4 Vuodenaikaa (Four Seasons) in Tampere Market Hall, and then visited the Moomin Museum where we learned about Tove Jansson’s famous Moomins and their long saga. Lastly, we visited Tampere Cathedral with its gorgeous interior artworks.

We rented a Volkswagen T-Roc from Sixt for two days and took two road trips into the Lakeland area: First, we drove to the north to see |*Ruovesi and its church, Helventinjärvi National Park, and Virrat and its church*|. On the second day, we drove south to |*Hämeenlinna*| to see Iittala Village, home to a glass factory and artisan shops, and then to Häme Castle, one of three large medieval castles in Finland. At both places we enjoyed colorful and exuberant art exhibits: naive art and carnivalesque art, respectively. To top off our second road trip, after returning our rental car to Sixt, we enjoyed delectable tapas at Inez Tapas Bar in town.

  • five nights in tampere, finland

Arrival in Vaasa, Finland

August 30 – 31 (we stay until September 4): We took a 2 hr 15 minute VR train from Tampere to Vaasa on Sunday the 30th. When we arrived we went out to eat a Thai buffet that was cold and mediocre. We found out Monday morning, of the three museums we wanted to visit, two were closed until Wednesday and one seemed closed for the season or permanently. We headed to the downtown area and Mike found a men’s store in a mall where he bought two pairs of pants and one flannel shirt.

We walked to the Vaasa Market Hall which seemed on the edge of becoming defunct, bought some Arctic char and some pike perch, and then bought a few more groceries from City Center. Then we stopped for lunch at Pharmacy House Café and Bakery and came home to relax. It was rather rainy and cloudy, so we were happy to have a day to do nothing but read, use the sauna, make dinner in, and watch the movie The Summer Book, based on a book by artist and author Tove Jansson.

Family Happenings

While traveling, we love getting photos of the family. It seems Adam is recovering nicely from his health scare. He is now back to walking fully on his left leg, chopping wood, lifting little Mikey, and swimming three times a week at Ojo de Agua. Cristy was once again queen of her class. The family sold all the pigs they wanted to sell and Adam is still busy working on various projects on his farm.

Alex and family went to Virginia Beach for a weekend and on the way, they stopped in Richmond to visit Aunt Sarah. Sarah had begged me to bring a cheap butter dish back from Costa Rica, which I did. Sarah got Allie a kitchen set that included a butter dish, and the two of them posed with their butter dishes. Allie had a great time visiting with her auntie and she loved Virginia Beach. The family also went out to Great Falls for an afternoon. She also started back at day care and she is loving playing with the other kids. She has always been fascinated by heavy construction equipment so she was thrilled when she got to “touch the trucks” at day care. She has a habit of playing for long periods while holding a banana or some kind of food in one hand; we thought it was hilarious to see her holding an ice cream while climbing on the trucks! 🙂 Just like her grandmother (she calls me “Birdie”), she loves to sort things by color. We got a call from the family one day while we were walking around in Tampere. Alex said Allie wanted to talk to Birdie! I love that and miss that little munchkin.

My Summer BINGO card

This month, I completed a few more things on my Summer BINGO card.

  • Finalize sale of Mitsubishi with Suzanne in Costa Rica (Received final payment and she closed on August 3 when she arrived in Costa Rica) ✓
  • Copenhagen & Aarhus, Denmark ✓
  • Amusement park – Tivoli ✓
  • Finland: Helsinki ✓, Tampere ✓, Vaasa (arrival) ✓
  • Bikerides in Copenhagen & Aarhus 111 ✓
  • Day outings (too many to count) ✓
  • Farmers markets ✓
  • Enjoy weather at an outdoor restaurant (Porvoo) ✓
  • Read 3 books: The Song Reader by Lisa Tucker, The Berry Pickers by Amanda Peters, Lucy by the Sea (Amgash #4) by Elizabeth Strout ✓
my Summer BINGO card

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