Anticipation: Japan
September 9, 2024: I knew at the beginning of this year that I wanted to go to Japan and Bali, Indonesia in September-October. I was a bit shaken on New Year’s Day when I read about the 7.5-magnitude earthquake that rattled the Noto Peninsula in Ishikawa prefecture on the main island of Honshu in Japan, killing at least 241 people and damaging more than 75,000 buildings. On Tuesday, January 2, news headlines told of the Japan Airlines flight at Tokyo Haneda Airport that caught fire on the runway after colliding with a Japanese Coast Guard plane (the Coast Guard plane was en route to the Noto Peninsula to deliver relief supplies after the earthquake); miraculously all 367 passengers and 12 crew were safely evacuated, although 5 in the Coast Guard plane were killed. I was struck by the fact that all people onboard the Airbus waited patiently until they were told to evacuate in an orderly manner, which they all did. All the people on the plane survived. I could only imagine if such a situation happened in the USA, people would be in utter chaos as they all struggled to clamber over each other to get off the plane.
Since then, I’ve read about other earthquakes, predictions that a major earthquake will wreak havoc in Japan within the next 30 years, and typhoons. Still. Nothing yet has rattled my determination to go. I hope we won’t have problems of course, but I also think that if you are going to be in a natural disaster, Japan is the best country in which to be in one.
My original dream was to return to Japan (for my third trip) in order to walk a portion of the 88-temple Shikoku Pilgrimage Route, associated with the Buddhist monk, Kūkai (Kōbō Daishi) on the island of Shikoku. The standard walking course is 1,200 kilometers (750 miles) long and can take anywhere from 30-60 days to complete. Though the pilgrimage is traditionally completed on foot, modern pilgrims uses cars, taxis, buses, bicycles or motorcycles, and often augment their travels with public transportation. I never intended to walk the entire route, but only wanted to walk a portion just to get a feel for it. Plus, I love visiting Japan’s Buddhist and Shinto temples, and I thought I would love whatever portion I could muster.
I had walked the Camino de Santiago in September-October of 2018 and enjoyed it immensely, especially as I sent my backpack ahead for much of the walk. I ended up walking the entire 790km; besides the spiritual aspect, which was incredibly fulfilling, I felt like I had really achieved something special. Five years later, in July of 2023, I attempted to walk a portion of the Via Francigena in Italy (from Lucca to Rome), this time with my Slovakian friend Darina (who I’d met on the Camino), but between the extreme heat of Italy, the hilly terrain, and the inability to send my pack ahead in a cost-efficient or dependable way, I didn’t meet my goal of walking and ended up taking public transportation for a good portion of the walk.
Sadly, I had to accept that I would not be able to walk any sizable portion of the Shikoku pilgrimage because of its mountainous terrain, a dearth of accommodations, and the inability to transport my pack. Thus my plans mostly fell by the wayside, as I decided to explore other areas of Japan that I hadn’t seen on my two previous visits. However, on this visit, we will go to Shikoku and walk the first 10 temples, which are in a cluster near the east side of the Shikoku Island in Tokushima. This should take about 2 days.
Past visits to Japan
I went to Japan for the first time on the Lunar New Year in 2011 (February 2-4). I was living and working in South Korea at the time and went only to Kyoto, inspired by a book I’d recently read, Pico Iyer’s The Lady and the Monk. Since it was the Lunar New Year, it was super crowded everywhere, but I loved it nonetheless.
I went the second time to Japan to teach English for one semester at Aoyama-Gakuin University – Sagamihara from March 28 – August 8, 2017. The university is near Fuchinobe Station, on the JR Yokohama Line, in the southwest outskirts of Tokyo. During that time, I explored every bit of Tokyo that I could, plus I went to Mount Fuji and Hakone, Kamakura, Enoshima, Yokohama, Nikko, and many other places within the vicinity of Tokyo. On my last week, after my semester was over, I went in addition to Hiroshima, Miyajima, Nara, and Mount Koya, barely making it off Mount Koya just before a typhoon hit. I wrote a blog during my 4+ months there: catbird in japan: the land of temples and what nots. That blog also includes my first trip to Kyoto in 2011.
Anticipation: Bali, Indonesia
My desire to go to Bali has been lying dormant in me for years. Each time I left Asia after my teaching stints, I looked into going to Bali, but it was always complicated and expensive to get there. I never ended up going. I have been enticed by photos I’ve seen of the temples, the rice terraces, the dramatic seaside views and the food. I’m not much of a beach person, but of course, we’ll have to go to some beaches, and do some yoga. I must admit I was also inspired by the book Eat, Pray, Love by Elizabeth Gilbert.
Also, I felt like if we were going all the way to Asia, we must make it worth our while, making the trip a nice long duration, and fitting in another country where I’ve never been (Although I’ve actually been to Indonesia for an afternoon from Singapore, I don’t count is as a country I’ve visited). Bali is of course nowhere near Japan after all; we have two 7-hour flights from Tokyo to Bali and back again. It’s like going to Europe from the U.S. in the middle of our 4-week trip to Japan.
Resources
In planning this trip, I’ve used Lonely Planet Japan and various blogs, including my own. I got some ideas from Peta and Ben at Empty Nesters on a Green Global Trek. Here is a list of some other online resources I used:
- Bizarre Journeys: Walking Shikoku
- Random Wire: Shikoku Pilgrimage
- Mountain Hiking Holidays: Shikoku Temple Trek 1
- Sacred Journeys
- Japan Travel
- Japan Travel
- Japan Guide
Books and Movies
There are many wonderful books set in Japan. Here is my list. The ones with links and star ratings are the ones I have read. The ones in green are ones I own but haven’t read.
- What you are looking for is in the library: A Novel by Michiko Aoyama
- Speak, Okinawa: A Memoir by Elizabeth Miki Brina
- The Big Wave by Pearl S. Buck
- A Dictionary of Mutual Understanding by Jackie Copleton (Kindle) ****
- Etiquette Guide to Japan: Know the rules that make the difference! by Boyé Lafayette de Mente ***
- Silence by Shūsaku Endō
- Rainbirds by
- Memoirs of a Geisha by Arthur Golden ****
- The Floating World by Cynthia Gralla
- Malice: A Mystery (The Kyochiro Kaga Series, 1) by Keigo Higashino
- A Man by Keiichiro Hirano
- At the End of the Matinee by Keiichiro Hirano *****
- The Travelling Cat Chronicles by Arikawa Hiro
- An Artist of the Floating World by Kazuo Ishiguro *****
- A Pale View of Hills by Kazuo Isiguro
- A Beginner’s Guide to Japan: Observations and Provocations by Pico Iyer ***
- The Woman in the White Kimono by Ana Johns ****
- Beauty and Sadness by Yasunari Kawabata (Kindle)
- The Rainbow by Yasunari Kawabata
- Snow Country by Yasunari Kawabata ***
- The Nakano Thrift Shop by Hiromi Kawakami
- The Ten Loves of Nishino by Hiromi Kawakami ****
- All the Lovers in the Night by Mieko Kawakami *****
- Breasts and Eggs: A Novel by Mieko Kawakami
- Heaven: A Novel by Mieko Kawakami ****
- Pachinko by Min Jin Lee
- A Little Book of Japanese Contentments by Erin Niimi Longhurst
- Tokyo Ueno Station: A Novel by Yu Miri **
- An I-Novel by Minae Mizumura
- Norwegian Wood by Haruki Murakami (Kindle) (currently reading)
- Convenience Store Woman by Sayaka Murata ****
- The Little House by Kyoko Nakajima
- The Silent Cry by Kenzaburo Oe
- The Aosawa Murders by Riku Onda
- A Tale for the Time Being by Ruth Ozeki ****
- Clueless in Tokyo: An Explorer’s Sketchbook of Weird and Wonderful Things in Japan by Betty Reynolds (currently reading)
- The Inland Sea by Donald Richie (currently reading)
- The Pillow Book by Sei Shonagon
- Kokoro by Natsume Soseki (Kindle)
- Night Boat by Alan Spence
- A Traveller’s History of Japan by Richard L. Tames
- The Makioka Sisters by Junichiro Tanizaki
- The Samurai’s Garden by Gail Tsukiyama *****
- The Street of a Thousand Blossoms by Gail Tsukiyama
- The Ginger Tree by Oswald Wynd ****
- Days at the Morisaki Bookshop by Satoshi Yagisawa
- The Lake by Banana Yosimoto (Kindle)
- Lonely Planet Japan
- Hiroshima ↓
The Great Fire by Shirley HazzardDNF (didn’t care for the writing)- Hiroshima by John Hersey *****
- The Housekeeper and the Professor by Yoko Ogawa ****
- Kyoto ↓
- The Lady and the Monk: Four Seasons in Kyoto by Pico Iyer *****
- Shikoku Pilgrimage & Kumano Kodo Pilgrimage ↓
- Shikoku Japan 88 Route Guide by Buyodo Co. Ltd.
- Japan’s Kumano Kodo Pilgrimage: The UNESCO World Heritage trek by Kat Davis
- The 88 Temples of Shikoku: A Guide for the Walking Pilgrim by Oliver Dunskus
- Walking with Buddha: Pilgrimage on the Shikoku 88-Temple Trail by C.W. Lockhart ****
- The Way of the 88 Temples: Journey on the Shikoku Pilgrimage by Robert S. Sibley *****
- Walking in Circles: Finding Happiness in Lost Japan by Todd Wassel ****
- Tokyo ↓
- Fault Lines by Emily Itami ****
- Before the coffee gets cold by Toshikazu Kawaguchi
- Strange Weather in Tokyo by Hiromi Kawakami (Kindle) *****
- Territory of Light: A Novel by Yuko Tsushima
- Kitchen by Banana Yoshimoto ****
- Moshi Moshi by Banana Yoshimoto ****
I also found some books set in Indonesia in general and Bali in particular:

Books set in Bali + Lonely Planet Bali, Lombok & Nusa Tenggara
- The Year of Living Dangerously by Christopher J. Koch
- The End of October by Lawrence Wright (& Atlanta, GA)
- Bali ↓
- Island of Demons by Nigel Barley
- Love and Death in Bali by Vicky Baum ***
- Snowing in Bali by Kathryn Bonella
- The Sea Sisters by Lucy Clarke
- The Painted Alphabet by Diana Darling
- Troppo by Madelaine Dickie
- A Bali Conspiracy Most Foul by Shamini Flint
- Under the Volcano: A Story of Bali by Cameron Forbes
- Eat Pray Love by Elizabeth Gilbert *****
- A Patch of Paradise by Gaia Grant
- Living in Bali (photos) by Retro Guntli
- A Little Bit One O’Clock: Living With a Balinese Family by William Ingram
- Lonely Plant: Bali, Lombok & Nusa Tenggara by Virginia Maxwell & others ****
- A House in Bali by Colin McPhee
- Yoga Bitch by Suzanne Morrison
- Fragrant Rice by Janet de Neefe
- All the Lives We Never Lived by Anurdaha Roy (currently reading)
- The Paradise Guest House by Ellen Sussman ****
- Bali: A Paradise Created by Adrian Vickers
- Bali Daze by Cat Wheeler
- Balilicious by Becky Wicks
- At Home in Bali (photos) by Made Wijaya
There are many wonderful movies set in Japan. I’ve seen the ones in this list that have star ratings.
- Rashomon (1950)
- Tora! Tora! Tora! (1970)
- Tampopo (1985) ***
- Enlightenment Guaranteed (1999) (German) *****
- Lost in Translation (2003) ***
- The Last Samurai (2003)
- Fear and Trembling (2003)
- Nobody Knows (2004)
- Memoirs of a Geisha (2005)
- Letters from Iwo Jima (2006)
- Babel (2006) ****
- Adrift in Tokyo (2007)
- The Ramen Girl (2008)
- Tokyo Sonata (2008)
- Departures (2008) ****
- Kabei: Our Mother (2008) ****
- Emperor (2012)
- Sweet Bean (2015) ****
- After the Storm (2016) ****
- Oh Lucy! (2017) ***
- Shoplifters (2018) ****
- Drive My Car (Doraibu mai kâ) (2021) (Hiroshima) ****
- Perfect Days (2023) *****
- Evil Does Not Exist (2023) **
- Touch (2024) ***** (+ London)
- Sunny (TV series 2024 – ) **
- Shōgun (TV series 2024-2026) ****
There are also some movies set in Bali, Indonesia, only two of which I’ve seen.
- Goona Goona or The Kriss (1932)
- Legong, Dance of the Virgins (1935)
- Ring of Fire, an Indonesian Odyseey (1988-2021)
- Baraka (1992)
- Endless Summer II (1994)
- Toute la Beauté du Monde (2006)
- The Fall (2006) Ubud Village, Bali
- Eat, Pray, Love (2010) Ubud Village, Bali Province ****
- Alex Cross (2012)
- Bali Is My Life (2012)
- Bali: Heaven and Hell (2014)
- The More Things Change (2017)
- Ticket to Paradise (2022) ***
Our Itinerary
Our itinerary will be a bit complicated. We found that it was cheaper (and, surprisingly, less time in the air) to take direct round trip flights to Tokyo and then direct round trip flights from Tokyo to Bali (Denpasar). Because we didn’t like the idea of getting off of a 14-hour flight to Tokyo and then immediately taking a 7-hour flight to Bali, we decided to break up our Japan trip and go in the middle of it to Bali.
Our plan is to go to Tokyo first, where we’ll spend one day going out to my old haunt near Aoyama-Gakuin University – Sagamihara, where I taught in 2017, near the Fuchinobe Station. I want to show Mike the university and then walk the 30-minutes to my little apartment (IF I can find it after 7 years!). We also plan to meet my friend and colleague Graham and his Japanese wife Ako for lunch near Fuchinobe. After that, we may make a stop somewhere between Fuchinobe and Tokyo Station to visit a neighborhood or area on the outskirts of the largest city on earth. The second day, I’ll take Mike to a couple of my favorite spots in Tokyo, including Senso-ji Temple and Ueno Park. Since I’ve seen most everything in Tokyo I want to see, and since Mike doesn’t care much about being in the city, we’ll head the next day to the Japan Alps, taking the Shinkansen to Nagoya and then renting a car and driving to Takayama, where we’ll stay for three nights.
Here’s our itinerary in a nutshell. The Japan itinerary is in royal blue and the Bali itinerary is in red.
- Days 1-3: Tokyo: Arrive at Haneda Airport. Visit my old university and neighborhood in Fuchinobe and visit Graham and Ako. Visit Senso-ji and Ueno Park in Tokyo.
- Days 4-6: Takayama and the Japan Alps, including Shirakawa-gō, Gokayama, Suganma and Ainokura. We also hope to explore Kamikōchi and take a 3-hour walk from Kappabashi to Myojin-ike. There are several onsen towns around that I hope we can stop in for an onsen experience.
- Days 7-9: Nagoya: On the way from Takayama to Nagoya, we want to stop and walk a portion of the Nakasendo Trial from Tsumago to Magome (a 2-3 hour walk). Then we’ll drop the car at Nagoya Airport. We’ll spend a day exploring Nagoya Castle and Ninmaru-en (a garden) and the Tokugawa Art Museum and Tokugawa-en (a garden). Finally, the whole point of our trip to Nagoya: we’ll spend time perusing the Ōsu Kanon Temple market, some other markets, and maybe visit the Nagoya/Boston Museum of Fine Arts.
- Day 10: Narita: We’ll take the Shinkansen back to Tokyo and further east to Narita, where we’ll spend the night in a ryokan and, on day 11, take our 7-hour direct flight to Bali.
- Days 11-13: Jimbaran, Bali. We’ll arrive late in Bali and go to stay in Jimbaran. We hope to go to the Pasifika Museum in Nusa Dua and then walk the 5km long beach promenade. That evening we’ll go to Ulu Watu to see the temple perched on sheer cliffs and watch the popular Kecak dance held on the temple grounds each night at sunset. Our last day, we’ll spend the morning at Jimbaran Beach and then go to the village of Seminyak with its boutiques, temples and spas.
- Days 14-16: Sidemen, Bali. Stop in Klungkung Semarapura to see a palace. Rice field scenery. Three-hour round trip hike to Pura Bukit Tageh, a small temple with big views. Walks through rice fields. Visit Taman Tirta Gangga, a water palace. Hike in surrounding hills. On the way to Ubud, visit Mount Agung and Besakih Temple.
- Days 17-20: Ubud, Bali. Tampaksiring, Gunung Kawi, Pura Tirta Empul in Manukaya Village (bathe in holy water). Explore Central Ubud: temples, art galleries, museums and markets. Pura Taman Saraswati (Hindu temple). Take a walking tour of Ubud’s rice fields. Campuan Ridge Walk. Museum Puri Lukisan. Tegallalang, Ceking Rice Terraces, other explorations around Ubud.
- Day 21-24: Kyoto, Japan. I’ve been to Kyoto before (see above), but Mike hasn’t, so we will probably do many of the same things I did when I was here before. Shikoyogoku Covered Arcade, Nishiki Temmangu Shrine, Geisha district, The Philosopher’s Walk with temple stops along the way. Ginkaku-ji, Honen-in, Eikan-do, Nanzen-ji, Heian-jingu Shrine, rickshaw tour, Daitukuji, Kinkakuji Temple (Temple of the Golden Pavilion), Ryoan-ji (Temple of the Peaceful Dragon: famous rock garden). Take the Randen Railway Kitano lline to Arashiyama and walk the Path of Bamboo. Tenryuji Temple, Kiyomizu-dera Temple (veranda at sunset). Food markets at Teramachi-dori Street, Nishiki Food Market and Fushimi-inari-taisha Shrine (home of the infinite torii gates).
- Day 25-27: Tokushima and walk the first 10 temples of the Shikoku 88-temple pilgrimage route.
- Day 28-31: Okayama & Inland Sea surrounds. In Okayama, explore Korakuen Garden and Kibi Plain. Outside of Okayama, visit Kurashiki Bikan Historical Area, Naoshima Island, Bitchu-Takahashi.
- Day 32-37: Kyushu. One day in Beppu, two days in Yufuin, two days at Mount Aso, back to Beppu.
- Day 38: Fly from Oita to Haneda and stay in Yokohama.
- Day 39: Metro from Yokohama to Haneda and fly back home.
All of this took a LOT of planning, too many hours to count. I made up a detailed spreadsheet in June and July with all the information about our six week trip to Japan and Bali, Indonesia with dates, locations, hotels, costs, costs and times of transport, etc. On the night of August 1, our power went out and was out for several hours. The next morning, when I got on my computer, my very detailed spreadsheet had disappeared. I found an early version of it, but all the information I’d entered, which I’d continually saved, had vanished. No matter where I looked all I found was the early version. Somehow I think the Autosave kept that earlier version when the power went out and erased the later version. I actually cried. I had put so many hours into that spreadsheet, including transportation to each destination: the train lines, the travel times, and the cost (I was trying to determine whether the Japan Rail Pass was worth the money). In August, I spent countless hours recreating the entire spreadsheet. In the end, I found it didn’t pay to use the Japan Rail Pass.
Finally, I have prepared two journals to take along, one for Japan and one for Bali.

Japan and Bali journals
At this point, all my plans are made, and hopefully, as you read this, I am on my way to Japan.






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