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    • on returning home
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  • Contact

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  • Home
  • about ~ wander.essence ~
    • ~ the places i’ve been ~
    • ~ places i’ve been in the u.s.a. ~
  • Travel Destinations
    • America
      • Boston
      • Delaware
      • District of Columbia
        • Washington
      • Georgia
        • Atlanta
      • Maryland
      • New Jersey
        • Cape May
      • New York
        • Adirondacks
        • Buffalo
        • Niagara Falls
      • Pennsylvania
        • Pittsburgh
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
        • Nashville
      • Virginia
    • American Road Trips
      • Canyon & Cactus Road Trip
      • Florida Road Trip
        • Everglades
        • Fort Lauderdale
        • Florida Keys
        • Miami
        • St. Augustine
      • Four Corners Road Trip
        • Arizona
          • Monument Valley
          • Petrified Forest National Park
          • Sunset Crater National Monument
          • Walnut Canyon National Monument
          • Winslow
          • Wupatki National Monument
        • Colorado
          • Colorado National Monument
          • Colorado Towns
          • Great Sand Dunes National Park
          • Grand Junction
        • New Mexico
        • Utah
          • Arches National Park
          • Canyonlands
          • Navajo National Monument
          • Dead Horse Point State Park
          • Hovenweep National Monument
          • Moab
          • Valley of the Gods
          • Natural Bridges National Monument
      • Great Lakes Road Trip
        • Michigan
        • Minnesota
        • Wisconsin
      • Midwestern Triangle
        • Illinois
          • Carbondale
          • Murphysboro
        • Kentucky
          • Covington
          • Lexington
          • Louisville
        • Ohio
          • Cincinnati
      • Road Trip to Nowhere
        • Nebraska
        • North Dakota
        • South Dakota
      • Tex-New Mex Road Trip
        • Texas & New Mexico Road Trip
        • New Mexico
        • Texas
    • International Travel
      • Africa
        • african meanderings {& musings}
        • Egypt
          • Cairo
        • Ethiopia
        • Morocco
      • Asia
        • Cambodia
        • China
          • China Diaries
          • Guangxi Province
        • India
          • Rishikesh
          • Varanasi
        • Japan
          • Kyoto
        • Myanmar
        • Oman
          • a nomad in the land of nizwa
          • Nizwa
        • Singapore
        • South Korea
          • catbird in korea
        • Thailand
        • Turkey
          • Cappadocia
        • Vietnam
      • Central America
        • Costa Rica
        • El Salvador
        • Nicaragua
        • Panama
          • Bocas del Toro
          • Panama City
      • Europe
        • In Search of a Thousand Cafés
        • Croatia
          • Dalmatia
            • Istria
            • Dubrovnik
            • Plitvice Lakes National Park
            • Split
            • Zadar
            • Zagreb
        • Czech Republic
          • Český Krumlov
        • England
        • France
        • Greece
        • Hungary
          • Budapest
          • Esztergom
        • Iceland
        • Italy
          • Bergamo
          • Cinque Terre
          • The Dolomites
          • Florence
          • Rome
          • Tuscany
          • Venice
          • Verona
          • Via Francigena
        • Portugal
        • Spain
          • Camino de Santiago
            • packing list for el camino de santiago 2018
      • North America
        • Canada
          • The Maritimes
            • New Brunswick
            • Nova Scotia
            • Prince Edward Island
          • Ontario
        • Mexico
          • Guanajuato
          • Mexico City
            • Teotihuacán
          • Querétaro
          • San Miguel de Allende
      • South America
        • Colombia
        • Ecuador
          • Cuenca
          • Quito
    • how to make the most of a staycation
      • Coronavirus Coping
  • Imaginings
    • imaginings: the call to place
  • Travel Preparation
    • journeys: anticipation & preparation
  • Travel Creativity
    • on keeping a travel journal
    • on creating art from travels
      • Art Journaling
    • photography inspiration
      • Photography
    • writing prompts: prose
      • Prose
        • Fiction
        • Travel Essay
        • Travelogue
    • writing prompts: poetry
      • Poetry
  • On Journey
    • on journey: taking ourselves from here to there
  • Books & Movies
    • books | international a-z |
    • books & novels | u.s.a. |
    • books | history, spirituality, personal growth & lifestyle |
    • movies | international a-z |
    • movies | u.s.a. |
  • On Returning Home
    • on returning home
  • Annual recap
    • twenty-fifteen
    • twenty-eighteen
    • twenty-nineteen
    • twenty-twenty
    • twenty-twenty-one
    • twenty twenty-two
    • twenty twenty-three
    • twenty twenty-four
    • twenty twenty-five
  • Contact

wander.essence

wander.essence

Home from Morocco & Italy

Home sweet home!May 10, 2019
I'm home from Morocco & Italy. :-)

Italy trip

Traveling to Italy from MoroccoApril 23, 2019
On my way to Italy!

Leaving for Morocco

Casablanca, here I come!April 4, 2019
I'm on my way to Casablanca. :-)

Home from our Midwestern Triangle Road Trip

Driving home from Lexington, KYMarch 6, 2019
Home sweet home from the Midwest. :-)

Leaving for my Midwestern Triangle Road Trip

Driving to IndianaFebruary 24, 2019
Driving to Indiana.

Returning home from Portugal

Home sweet home from Spain & Portugal!November 6, 2018
Home sweet home from Spain & Portugal!

Leaving Spain for Portugal

A rendezvous in BragaOctober 26, 2018
Rendezvous in Braga, Portgual after walking the Camino de Santiago. :-)

Leaving to walk the Camino de Santiago

Heading to Spain for the CaminoAugust 31, 2018
I'm on my way to walk 790 km across northern Spain on the Camino de Santiago.

Home from my Four Corners Road Trip

Home Sweet Home from the Four CornersMay 25, 2018
Home Sweet Home from the Four Corners. :-)

My Four Corners Road Trip!

Hitting the roadMay 1, 2018
I'm hitting the road today for my Four Corners Road Trip: CO, UT, AZ, & NM!

Recent Posts

  • a short jaunt to san ignacio, belize: a saturday market, an iguana project & the mayan sites of xunantunich & cahal pech April 3, 2026
  • the march cocktail hour: a trip to guatemala & belize, a “No Kings” protest, and el gran tope de tronadora March 31, 2026
  • what i learned in flores, petén & the mayan ruins at tikal March 29, 2026
  • guatemala: lago de atitlán March 26, 2026
  • cuaresma in antigua, guatemala March 21, 2026
  • call to place, anticipation & preparation: guatemala & belize March 3, 2026
  • the february cocktail hour: witnessing wedding vows, a visit from our daughter & mike’s birthday March 1, 2026
  • the january cocktail hour: a belated nicaraguan christmas & a trip to costa rica’s central pacific coast February 3, 2026
  • bullet journals as a life repository: bits of mine from 2025 & 2026 January 4, 2026
  • twenty twenty-five: nicaragua {twice}, mexico & seven months in costa rica {with an excursion to panama} December 31, 2025
  • the december cocktail hour: mike’s surgery, a central highlands road trip & christmas in costa rica December 31, 2025
  • top ten books of 2025 December 28, 2025
  • the november cocktail hour: a trip to panama, a costa rican thanksgiving & a move to lake arenal condos December 1, 2025

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on returning home from portugal in 2018

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 November 4, 2019

As we got comfortable on our United Flight flight #65 leaving at 10:15 a.m. from Lisbon, Portugal on Tuesday, November 6, 2018, we were told by the pilot that our plane didn’t have the capacity to carry all passengers plus enough fuel to get us to Newark, New Jersey due to stronger than expected headwinds.  Our flight was scheduled nonstop to Newark, arriving at 1:50 p.m. As there are always headwinds flying west, and as the airline knew the plane was fully booked, we wondered why they had put us on this particular plane which was unable to get us to our destination!

We were scheduled to take a flight from Newark at 5:10 p.m., arriving at Washington-Dulles at 6:35 p.m. that same day.

Airline officials started going up and down the aisles telling various people they had to get off the flight.  It turned out these people were standby flyers.  Requiring them to disembark also meant that all luggage had to be taken off the plane and sorted through, in order to remove the luggage of the standby passengers.  This took a good hour or more. We were quite worried when it became clear that our safe arrival in Newark could only be guaranteed by a few people disembarking. That seemed a slim margin of error!

After all this was done, the pilot got back on the loudspeaker and told us that removing all the passengers and their luggage still didn’t reduce the plane’s weight enough to make it to Newark.  Thus they would have to find an airport that would allow the plane to make a fuel stop.  After quite some time, they announced that Gander International Airport,  located in Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, would allow the plane to land there for a fuel stop.  That meant the pilot had to file a new flight plan, and since the computers were at that point not operational, we would have to wait a while for the computers to work again.

During this time, all the standby passengers were loaded back on to the plane along with their luggage.

By the time we left Lisbon, it was three hours after the flight was due to take off, about 1:15.  We then flew to Gander without incident, arriving around 3:30 p.m., equivalent to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time.  Our plane from Newark to Washington would be leaving in about 10 minutes, and we were up in the hinterlands of Canada!

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Gander International Airport

As soon as we taxied into the Gander Airport our flight captain announced the good news that we had landed in Gander safely and would fill up with fuel.  The bad news, however, was that the flight crew’s allowed hours had timed out because they’d been sitting on the ground so long in Lisbon; thus, they were no longer able to fly.  We would have to wait at Gander until a new flight crew was flown in from New Jersey!

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our stranded United plane at Gander International Airport

It didn’t become clear to us until we settled in that we’d be stuck in the middle of nowhere for the long haul.  It turned out we would be at Gander for five hours.  This small airport had no other air traffic while we were there, and when we arrived no concessions were open.  Saving the day, the airport officials called the local workers in to open the cafeteria; food choices were limited but at least we could have some food and drink.  We indulged in cold hamburgers and the famous Canadian dish, poutine: French fries and cheese curds topped with gravy.

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>> Washington to Lisbon / >> Lisbon to Gander to Newark to Washington – as shown on my polarsteps app

Gander may be in the middle of nowhere, but it is known for its hospitality. On September 11, 2001, with United States airspace closed because of the terrorist attacks, Gander International hosted 38 airliners, totaling 6,122 passengers and 473 crew, as part of Operation Yellow Ribbon, which was organized by Canada to handle the diversion of civilian airline flights on 9/11. Canada’s goal was to ensure that potentially destructive air traffic be removed from United States airspace as quickly as possible, and away from potential U.S. targets, and instead place these aircraft on the ground in Canada, at military and civilian airports in the Canadian provinces of Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador, and British Columbia. None of the aircraft proved to be a threat, and Canada and Canadians hosted thousands of passengers stranded in Canada until U.S. airspace was reopened.

Gander International received more flights than any other Canadian airport involved in the operation apart from Halifax.

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inside Gander International Airport

There was little to no wi-fi in the airport during our stay.  Meal tickets were issued by the airline but only AFTER we’d already eaten, and no refunds for previously purchased food were issued.  It was a long and excruciatingly boring wait, and there was nothing to do but wait.  No flights came into or left Gander while we were there and thus we couldn’t book another flight.  There were no options for escape.

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waiting and waiting at Gander

We finally boarded our plane at 8:30 p.m. (7:00 p.m) EST, and landed in Newark at close to 11 p.m.

When it became evident that we would not make the last flight to Washington out of Newark, we decided we’d better take our fates into our own hands.  As soon as we got off the plane, we headed straight for car rentals, and rented a car to drive home.  By the time we started driving, it was close to midnight. We had been awake for about 24 hours at this point and were exhausted and irritable, but we had to drive another five hours to get home. Luckily at that time of night there was no traffic.

We finally collapsed in our beds at 5 a.m. on Wednesday morning, November 7.  My Camino and Portugal trip came to a difficult and painful end, but it was all worthwhile.  Mike rested for a couple of hours and went to work by noon.  It took him a whole week to recover.  We calculated we were either traveling in cabs, planes or cars, or waiting in airports for 28 hours straight.

As for Portugal…

I was less excited about my time in Portugal than I was when I went in 2013.  First, the weather was not optimal.  It was often cold and rainy in late October / early November. We had beautiful weather in Braga and our first day in Porto; otherwise it was mostly rainy, gloomy or cold.  Mike enjoyed himself everywhere other than Sintra, as it was his first time to Portugal and he had nothing else to compare it to.

My favorite parts of Portugal on this trip were: Braga, Guimarães, Amarante (except for the gloom), Óbidos and Peniche.

My favorite place in 2013, Sintra, was a real letdown because of heavy fog and huge crowds. Lisbon was cold, windy and cloudy, and there was really nothing new for me to see. I don’t feel a need to ever return there.

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Camino and Portugal as shown on my polarsteps app

Here are posts that I wrote following my creative intentions:

  • on journey: launching my camino
  • braga, portugal: immersion
  • guimarães, portugal: occupation
  • porto, portugal: everywhere all at once
  • amarante, portugal: the village of love
  • portugal: aveiro & costa nova
  • portugal: the charming óbidos
  • the dramatic coast of peniche, portugal
  • portugal: a foggy & crowded sintra
  • portuguese laundry
  • portugal’s gritty street art
  • portuguese ceilings
  • decay & ruin in portugal
  • poetic journeys: óbidos stroll
  • portugal: cabo da roca to lisbon
  • lisbon: around & about bairro alto & alfama
  • portuguese azulejos
  • hopping on & hopping off through lisbon

I still have several more posts to write, including another list poem and a poem weaving together six things I encountered in my travels.  I have a couple more photo essays to compose: black & white photos, local people, boats & the sea, and colors & stripes, food, and enticing signs and shops.

If I ever do return to Portugal, I would go to the Algarve and the beaches, taking my cues from Jo of restlessjo.

*************************

“ON RETURNING HOME” INVITATION: I invite you to write a post on your own blog about returning home from one particular destination or, alternately, from a long journey encompassing many stops.  How do you linger over your wanderings and create something from them?  How have you changed? Did the place live up to its hype, or was it disappointing? Feel free to address any aspect of your journey and how it influences you upon your return. If you don’t have a blog, I invite you to write in the comments.

For some ideas on this, you can check out the original post about this subject: on returning home.

Include the link in the comments below by Sunday, December 1 at 1:00 p.m. EST.  When I write my post in response to this challenge on Monday, December 2, I’ll include your links in that post.

This will be an ongoing invitation on the first Monday of each month. Feel free to jump in at any time.

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  • Camino de Santiago
  • Europe
  • Hikes & Walks

{camino day 41} triacastela to sarria

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 November 3, 2019

Today was alternately foggy, damp, drizzling, and outright raining. Through it all, it was cold. We were greeted by roosters cockadoodling, chickens clucking and pecking, and lackadaisical cows grazing and lowing. The path often ran through deep, leafy chestnut forests and gullies with babbling streams. The constant fog, rain and mist carried intimations of sprites and witches, in which Galicians are said to believe.

Immediately upon leaving Triacastela, I had to decide whether to take the northern direct route via San Xil or the southern detour route via Samos.  For me, it was no question I’d keep to the San Xil route as it was shorter by 6.4 km. I would miss one of the oldest and largest monasteries in Spain, the Benedictine Monasterio de Samos, but I was determined to get to Santiago now that the end was in sight. The monastery was founded in the 6th century on the asceticism of the Desert Fathers, taking the Benedictine Rule in 960.

Triacastela to Opción (for detour route via Samos) (0.7 km)

From the detour option, I continued on and through the tiny hamlet of A Balsa, treading carefully between chickens and roosters.  I crossed a river and then walked past the tiny chapel dedicated to Our Lady of the Snows, ermita Nos Señora las Nieves, and up a steep woodland path to rejoin the road at a rest area with an unusual scallop shell motif. Then I passed San Xil, with a fog-enshrouded pumpkin patch and no facilities.

Opción to A Balsa (1.6 km)

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Leaving Triacastela

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Triacastela to A Balsa

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A Balsa

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A Balsa

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A Balsa to Alto do Riocabo

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A Balsa to Alto do Riocabo

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A Balsa to Alto do Riocabo

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A Balsa to Alto do Riocabo

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ferns along the path

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rest area with unusual scallop shell

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pumpkin patch in San Xil

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hydrangeas along the path near San Xil

We climbed up into a steep woodland path to Alto Riocabo, and then passed through the tiny hamlet of Fontearcuda.

A Balsa to Alto do Riocabo (3.5 km)

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A Balsa to Alto do Riocabo

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A Balsa to Alto do Riocabo

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A Balsa to Alto do Riocabo

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A Balsa to Alto do Riocabo

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Fontearcuda

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A Balsa to Alto do Riocabo

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Fontearcuda

After Alto do Riocabo, I descended steeply through feathery fern forests between moss-engulfed stone walls.  Finally, the landscape flattened out. The rain remained a steadfast companion.

We then crossed a road onto a stone path over a stream and then into Furela, where I ate a cheese omelette (French-style) in an unheated open air garage.  It was utterly bone-chilling and miserable.  The cafe was the only place in town and was overflowing.

Here, I chatted with Fatima from Switzerland, who only spoke French.  She and I had been passing each other for many days, but since we couldn’t speak a common language, we always said “Hola!” to each other.  Each time one of us bypassed the other, Fatima said, “Hasta luego!”  Seeing each other again and again came to be expected and cherished.

Somehow Fatima managed to communicate that she had been walking since August 3 from Mont St. Michel to Bordeaux, where she took a train to St. Jean Pied-de-Port. She had been walking from there. At least that was my understanding.

Alto do Riocabo to Furela (4.6 km)

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Alto do Riocabo to Furela

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Alto do Riocabo to Furela

After leaving Furela, I talked for a long time to Laurel from Boise, Idaho. She wore a hat over her short platinum-streaked hair, a purple raincoat and and some soaked-through “waterproof” pants. She complained that the “waterproof” claim was false advertising.  She had recently quit her job as a social worker dealing with disabled people and was trying to figure out what to do next. Somehow, we got to talking about teaching English abroad, and she seemed very interested.

When I told her of my loved one and his problems, and how he blocked me on social media while I was in Burgos, she said, “They only do that to the one person they know is safe.”  She worked with disabled people who also suffered with mental health issues such as bipolar and schizophrenia disorders.

I never stopped in any more towns, but walked quickly through the straggling hamlets of Pintín, Aguiada, and Hospital, site of a former pilgrim hospital where pilgrims who come from the alternative route to Samos Monastery rejoin the path.  We walked through the outskirts of Sarria, a suburb called Vigo de Sarria.  By that time, it was alternatively pouring rain and drizzling.

Furela to Pintín (1.7 km) to Hospital (2.0 km) to Vigo de Sarria (3.6 km)

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Vigo de Sarria

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Vigo de Sarria

Sarria was a major medieval center for pilgrims, second in size only to Santiago within Galicia. A town of Celtic origins, it has several churches, chapels, monasteries and seven pilgrim hospitals. Sarria is now a bustling modern town with a population of 13,500. It has become a major starting point for pilgrims with limited time but who are anxious to get the pilgrim compostela. Starting in Sarria just covers the required 100km to the cathedral in Santiago.

Vigo de Sarria to Sarria Centro (1.0 km)

I checked into Albergue los Blasones where I got the bottom bunk in a long narrow room full of 24 beds.  I claimed the bed nearest the toasty wood burning stove.

After doing my laundry, I hung it in the courtyard out back, under a roof, but the air was so damp and cold, I thought it would probably never dry.

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Albergue los Blasones

After my regular routine, I went to a cafe where I had a brandy and two packages of Doritos!  Then I strolled around the town.

In Sarria, I expected to find the town bustling with new pilgrims, but at least in my walkabouts, it seemed like a ghost town.  Maybe it was too late in the year for pilgrims to be starting the last 100 km. The weather was quite miserable after all.

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the brandy cafe in Sarria

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Sarria

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Sarria

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Sarria

The Casa do Concello was built by the end of the 19th century.  It has been a town hall since 1920 and was renovated and expanded in 1998.  In addition to the administrative offices and local police office, there are also citizen and pilgrim information services.

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Casa do Concello

I admired the melancholy pilgrim mural on the church wall facing the street and then popped into the Igrexa de Santa Mariña, built in 1885 over a 12th century predecessor; here I got a sello for my pilgrim credenciale and said my usual prayers.

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Igrexa Santa Mariña

The church was designed by Mr. Dominguez, an architect from Santiago de Compostela. The tower, topped by a pyramidal spire, hosts the public clock. Inside the church are images of Santa Mariña and San Xoán (both patron saints of the village), the crucified Christ, the sepulchre of Juan María Lopez and damaged paintings of the four Evangelists.

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Igrexa Santa Mariña

Igrexa Santa Mariña
Igrexa Santa Mariña
Igrexa Santa Mariña
Igrexa Santa Mariña
Igrexa Santa Mariña
Igrexa Santa Mariña

My friend Darina happened to make it to Sarria, as she had taken the detour route to Monasterio de Samos and had spent the night there. She had been walking steadily one town or so ahead of me since we’d last met, so I was happy to have our paths converge again.  We met for dinner at 6:00, having toast with goat cheese and sun-dried tomatoes, a caprese salad, and a vegetarian burger, which we split.

I told her about all the characters I’d met since I’d seen her last: Greg from B.C., who kept leaving his friend Sean behind while he hightailed it after Beth from Australia; Beth’s meeting Pat, a British firefighter, in a Camino romance; Mike from Prince Edward Island and Susan from Denver; Janice from San Antonio with her locket of ashes.  Darina told me all about the amazing monastery at Samos and how much she loved it.

While at dinner, we met three New Zealanders who were starting their Camino the next day.  Stella, the mother, was walking with her two daughters Emma and Laura.  They were all super friendly.

Darina went off to mass but I was tired and wanted to rest so I went back to my room.  I wished later that I had gone along.

At my albergue, the hospitaleros added wood chips to the toasty wood stove at around 10:00 p.m., but when I woke at 1:00 a.m., the stove was cold and so was the room. The rest of the night was quite miserable.

As of today, I had six more days to walk, 117.4 km, or 72.9 miles. 🙂

**********

*Day 41: Sunday, October 14, 2018*

*31,862 steps, or 13.5 miles: Triacastela to Sarria (18.7 km)*

You can find everything I’ve written so far on the Camino de Santiago here:

  • Camino de Santiago 2018

**************

On Sundays, I post about hikes or walks that I have taken in my travels; I may also post on other unrelated subjects. I will use these posts to participate in Jo’s Monday Walks or any other challenges that catch my fancy.

This post is in response to Jo’s Monday Walk: Morgado do Quintáo.

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  • Aït-Ben-Haddou
  • Africa
  • International Travel

poetic journeys: aït-ben-haddou

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 November 1, 2019

Aït-Ben-Haddou

This is I who stood
     on a scatter of carpets 
     in a mudbrick Moroccan home
     and studied a poster of our guide
     when he was an extra in Gladiator.

This is I who climbed
     between the ksar's mud walls
     hung with carpets and Berber
     jewelry, amidst silver teapots
     and parchment camels 
     painted with green tea, 
     indigo, saffron, 
     and sugar melted over a fire.

This is I who never played 
     a game of thrones 
     yet ascended to grand heights  
     and gazed over the realm 
     of kasbahs perched beside 
     a parched river,
     while a ferocious wind attacked
     with stinging darts of sand.

This is I who wandered with a Catholic
     priest through this Muslim village,
     a holy man in tourist clothes 
     who fingered textiles
     with rosewater-scented fingers
     and said mass each morning and night
     with his mini-wine bottles 
     and compact chalice.
     He was an aging bodybuilder 
     covered in tattoos, 
     a gladiator of sorts,
     enchanted by this film-set village, 
     this mocked-up Kingdom of Heaven.

*************************

“POETRY” Invitation: I invite you to write a poem of any poetic form on your own blog about a particular travel destination. Or you can write about travel in general. Concentrate on any intention you set for your poetry.

One of my poetry intentions for my trip to Morocco was to do a cluster diagram about a day of travel in a town:  From the cluster, write a poem starting with “This is I who…” using particular details of the culture and its food, natural settings or customs.  Use the power of perception to come up with a new perception. I found this prompt in Writing Personal Poetry by Sheila Bender, p. 119.

You can either set your own poetic intentions, or use one of the prompts I’ve listed on this page: writing prompts: poetry. (This page is a work in process). You can also include photos, of course.

Include the link in the comments below by Thursday, December 5 at 1:00 p.m. EST. When I write my post in response to this challenge on Friday, December 6, I’ll include your links in that post.

This will be an ongoing invitation, on the first Friday of each month. Feel free to jump in at any time. 🙂

I hope you’ll join in our community. I look forward to reading your posts!

the ~ wander.essence ~ community

I invite you all to settle in and read a few posts from our wandering community.  I promise, you’ll be inspired. 🙂

  • Jude, of Travel Words, tried her hand at an Erasure Poem and created a poignant moment between a mother and daughter.
    • October Squares | Day Thirty-One – Visiting Time

Thanks to all of you who wrote poetic posts following intentions you set for yourself.

 

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  • American Road Trips
  • Evan Williams Bourbon Experience
  • Frazier Museum

imbibing in a bit of the bourbon trail in louisville

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 October 31, 2019

I started my bourbon experience on the third floor of the Frazier Museum in Louisville, Kentucky.  I learned about why bourbon thrives in Kentucky, about limestone, wood barrels, farming, grains, crops and water.  I visited the bottle hall and a speakeasy, and I admired paintings of working people and bourbon barrels in an exhibit all about whiskey’s artistic side.

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The Kentucky Bourbon Trail Starts here: The Frazier Museum

It is said that The Bluegrass State, by nature’s hand or by pure chance, is perfectly suited to produce great Bourbon. When pioneers started settling in Kentucky over 200 years ago, they discovered what would be the Promised Land for distilling bourbon. From the limestone shelf that makes for the purest filtered water, to the fertile earth used as rich farmland for growing corn, to the ideal climate for aging barrels of whiskey, Kentucky is blessed.

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America’s Native Spirit

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the Bottle Hall

Louisville, Kentucky is a river city, and thus quickly became a transport hub for trade. The steamboat Belle of Louisville originally launched in 1914. The Belle transported not only passengers and cargo, such as whiskey, but it even pushed oil barges down the Mississippi during World War II.

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Belle of Louisville

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All about Bourbon in the Frazier Museum

Kentucky’s has an abundance of fertile farmland.  Native Americans, farming for over 1,000 years, grew corn, squash, soybeans and sunflowers.  In the 1770s, European settlers grew only enough to feed themselves and their livestock.  Corn sustained both people and livestock, so it was usually the first crop planted, but pioneers also grew wheat, oats, beans, squash, turnips, potatoes, and melons.  As transportation routes by land and water improved, Kentucky farmers began to grow cash crops such as tobacco and hemp.  They also started to grow more corn, which they sold as meal, fodder, and of course, whiskey.

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Fertile Farmland

The Scottish, Irish and German settlers in the late 1700s brought simple tools and basic necessities for starting a new life in the wilderness. By the 1800s, specialized tools for planting, harvesting and processing corn for meal, animal feed, and distilling began to appear, as corn production grew in scope and importance.

The pioneers brought distilling knowledge from their home countries in Europe, as well as rudimentary stills.  These stills distilled alcohol from grains or even fruit, and were common fixtures on farms. They helped prevent waste by converting surplus crops into whiskey and other spirits for personal use, trade or sale. Thrifty settlers even used the byproducts from the distilling process, known as spent mash, as food for their pigs and cows. This practice continues today.

The copper still below was unearthed during construction of the Woodford Reserve Distillery in Versailles, Kentucky.  Created between 1807 and 1862, this still was probably intentionally buried so it wouldn’t be confiscated and melted down for use in munitions during the Civil War.

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All about Bourbon in the Frazier Museum

Each distillery combines grains to create their signature brands of bourbon.  These grains are milled into powder form, mixed with water, and then heated to create mash.  The proportions of grains that distillers used to make a mash is called a mash bill.

In order to be considered bourbon, a spirit must be made up of at least 51% corn, although corn usually makes up 60% or more of most mash bills. The remaining 49% of bourbon can be made of other grains, each of which gives a different quality to the finished product.  Rye gives bourbon a peppery spice, barley helps in the fermentation process and adds malted chocolate notes, and wheat can give the bourbon a smoother, sweeter taste.

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Bourbon at the Frazier

By law, Bourbon whiskey must be aged in new barrels built from white oak with a flame-charred interior. The white oak wood combined with the layer of char gives bourbon its distinctive flavors and color.  Bourbon stored in a white oak barrel is absorbed into the wood during warm weather and pushed out during cold, allowing it to pick up flavors from the wood and the char with each ageing season.

Kentucky farmers with surplus grain that was perishable and hard to transport turned it into whiskey, which was then put into barrels and transported downriver by flatboat.  Since wood was plentiful and shipping upriver expensive, the barrels were often not returned and the practice of using only new barrels began. Barrels, which can weigh over 500 pounds when full of whiskey, are easy to roll and are structurally strong and durable.

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Bourbon at the Frazier

Most bourbon distillers add another vital ingredient to the list: pure, limestone-filtered spring water.

Limestone is rich in minerals and extremely porous.   Spring water filters through naturally, picking up calcium while shedding impurities such as iron that ruin the taste of whisky.  Limestone-filtered water also has a high pH, which aids the fermentation process. Vast underground limestone caves are abundant throughout Kentucky.

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Bourbon at the Frazier

Kentucky’s weather provides a particularly good environment for making bourbon.  Corn and wheat grow well due to the area’s humid, subtropical climate and long growing season, as do the white oak trees needed to make bourbon barrels.  Kentucky also has four distinct seasons, an important factor for properly aging bourbon.

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Bourbon at the Frazier

The lifeblood of Kentucky is its waterways, a complex network of rivers and streams and flow through the countryside, each one feeding the Ohio River. Kentucky boasts roughly 90,000 miles of streams, along with the highest total of navigable waterways in the continental U.S., second only to Alaska.  Clear water and a healthy corn crop were all one needed to make bourbon, but Kentucky’s network of rivers offered the opportunity to sell it.

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Kentucky’s waterways

The pot still – basically a copper pot set over a fire – has been in use for centuries, originating among the rough agrarian countryside of Ireland and Scotland.  Many Scottish and Irish descendants migrated to North America and carried the pot still with them.  Corn replaced barley and the rest was history.

Back in Ireland, inventor Aeneas Coffey patented a column still in 1831.  It proceeded to revolutionize the industry.  Before long, it reached American shores, making consistent, large-scale whiskey production possible. Now there are variations of pot stills, column stills and hybrid stills.

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Bourbon at the Frazier

From 1945-47, Hiram Walker Distillery commissioned a group of paintings to use in their Imperial Whiskey ads. The artists could paint what they chose as long as their piece included Hiram Walker’s whiskey barrels.

The painters represent two of the most important American art movements that began in the 1930s as a response to the Great Depression: Regionalism and Social Realism.  The Regionalist movement depicted rural scenes and small-town life, especially in the South and Midwest.  Social Realist artists focused on the everyday lives of poor and middle class people living in industrialized urban environments.

These two movements came together as demand grew across the country and distilleries that began in small agricultural environments became more industrialized to meet this demand. Whiskey became the product of both agriculture and industry.

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Whiskey’s Artistic Side

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Whiskey’s Artistic Side

After leaving the Frazier Museum, I went on the Speakeasy Tour at Evan Williams Bourbon.  Since bourbon is one of Louisville’s claims to fame, I figured I ought to partake.

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Evan Williams Bourbon Experience

America’s Bourbon industry was born and came of age in Louisville on the banks of the Ohio River.  Distillers gravitated to the area because of transportation on the river and later because of railroads.

Evan Williams (1755-1810) was born in Wales and immigrated to America in the 1780s.  He made his way to Louisville which at that time was an outpost at the edge of the western frontier. He was twice elected  Town Trustee and appointed Wharfmaster.  In his time, the Wharfmaster was the toll collector, traffic manager, peacekeeper and general boss of the Louisville waterfront.

It was the long days in his distillery where he made his reputation and became Kentucky’s first commercial distiller.

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Evan Williams Bourbon Experience

In 1912, there were 42 liquor wholesalers and distillers located between Brook and 9th Streets in Louisville on the nine block stretch of Main Street that came to be known as Whiskey Row.

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Evan Williams Bourbon Experience

Everybody knows the word “speakeasy,” but these bars also had more colorful names. In Louisville, the Bide-a-wee Club and Abe’s White Doorknob were among the places to go.

On the Speakeasy Tour, we had to say a password to get into the “secret” establishment. When I downed my first glass, the bartender informed me I was supposed to “chew” it, or swish it back and forth in my mouth so I could get used to it. As it turned out, I do not seem to be a big fan of bourbon.

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speakeasy at Evan Williams

*********************

“PHOTOGRAPHY” INVITATION:  I invite you to create a photography intention and then create a blog post for a place you have visited. Alternately, you can post a thematic post about a place, photos of whatever you discovered that set your heart afire. You can also do a thematic post of something you have found throughout all your travels: churches, doors, people reading, people hiking, mountains, patterns, all black & white, whatever!

In my case, my intention was to look for thematic possibilities during my trip to Kentucky.  Bourbon plays a big role in Kentucky’s economy, so I thought I’d gather some photos about my bourbon experience.

You probably have your own ideas about this, but in case you’d like some ideas, you can visit my page: photography inspiration.

I challenge you to post no more than 20-25 photos (I have more here!) and to write less than 1,500 words about any travel-related photography intention you set for yourself. Include the link in the comments below by Wednesday, November 6 at 1:00 p.m. EST.  When I write my post in response to this challenge on Thursday, November 7, I’ll include your links in that post.

This will be an ongoing invitation, every first, second, and third (& 5th, if there is one) Thursday of each month. Feel free to jump in at any time. 🙂

I hope you’ll join in our community. I look forward to reading your posts!

the ~ wander.essence ~ community

I invite you all to settle in and read a few posts from our wandering community.  I promise, you’ll be inspired!

  • Tina, of Tina Stewart Brakebill, composed a quirky photo montage capturing Slovenia’s Ljubljana.
    • Ljubjana Street Love

Thanks to all of you who shared posts on the “photography” invitation.

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  • Camino de Santiago
  • Europe
  • Hikes & Walks

{camino day 40} o’cebreiro to triacastela

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 October 27, 2019

Before leaving O’Cebreiro, I took my backpack to Hotel O’Cebreiro because the municipal albergues don’t take or send ahead backpacks.  I left the town at 8 a.m. under a painterly sunrise of rich corals; the whole sky was a rosy unfurling.  I was overwhelmed by the dramatic beauty along the ridge top, through a path bordered by Scotch broom and wild absinthe.

The route out of O’Cebreiro was spectacular, with stunning views stretching for miles all around.  Green pastures and small villages dotted the valley below.

A forest track took us up and then down to Liñares, a small hamlet that once grew flax for the linen trade. We passed the 8th-century parish church of San Esteban, restored in 1963, and then headed up a holly tree-lined track to Alto de San Roque.

O’Cebreiro to Liñares (3.1 km)

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sunrise outside of O’Cebreiro

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sunrise outside of O’Cebreiro

O'Cebreiro to Liñares
O’Cebreiro to Liñares
O'Cebreiro to Liñares
O’Cebreiro to Liñares
O'Cebreiro to Liñares
O’Cebreiro to Liñares
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San Esteban in Liñares

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San Esteban in Liñares

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Liñares

At Alto de San Roque, a limestone ridge of 1,270 meters, a bronze medieval pilgrim leaned into the wind over Galicia’s vast expanse of mountains and valleys.  The path was lined with groves of ash trees interspersed with birch, holly and hazelnuts.

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Alto de San Roque

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Alto de San Roque

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Alto de San Roque

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Alto de San Roque

We dipped down again into Hospital de la Condesa, which once held one of the earliest hospitals for Christian pilgrims. I paid homage to the 11th century pre-Romanesque Iglesia St. Juan (also dedicated to San Roque), reconstructed in 1963, with its unusual stone-roofed belfry and cross of Santiago.

Liñares to Hospital de la Condesa (2.5 km)

Liñares to Hospital de la Condesa
Liñares to Hospital de la Condesa
rooster in Hospital de la Condesa
rooster in Hospital de la Condesa
Iglesia St. Juan in Hospital de la Condesa
Iglesia St. Juan in Hospital de la Condesa
Iglesia St. Juan in Hospital de la Condesa
Iglesia St. Juan in Hospital de la Condesa

Then it was another climb to the windy Alto do Poio, at an altitude of 1,310 meters. In medieval times, there was a hermitage at this pass, one of the highest on the Camino.  On the way up I met Beth from Canberra.  She was the same Beth that Greg from British Columbia had told me he’d “really connected with.” Beth had interests of her own; she was to meet a British guy named Pat in Sarria.  She had met him earlier in the Camino and he’d had to leave for a portion of the Camino.  They planned to walk to Santiago together from Sarria and then travel to Portugal together.  She started her Camino on the same date as me, September 4.

The wind careened across this high point, so we dropped into a bar with a welcoming fire in a fireplace.  I was warmed by an early lunch of Galician soup: cabbage, potatoes, rice and green beans.  At the cafe, I met Ingrid from Holland, but her friend Lorna was luckily nowhere in sight. Ingrid was renting a bicycle for the day to ride downhill to Samos. I also met a lady named Janice from San Antonio, Texas, who I’d encounter again later in the day.

Hospital de la Condesa to Alto do Poio (3.0 km)

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Hospital de la Condesa to Alto do Poio

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Hospital de la Condesa to Alto do Poio

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Hospital de la Condesa to Alto do Poio

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Hospital de la Condesa to Alto do Poio

At this point, I started a long slow descent through a series of towns I called “cow towns,” as they all had cows grazing and mooing, along with heaps of cow pies: Fonfría, Biduedo and Filloval.

Fonfría used to be home to the hospice of Santa Catalina, built in 1535 for poor pilgrims.  In a sorry state, it disappeared in the 19th century.

Alto do Poio to Fonfría (3.3 km)

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Alto do Poio to Fonfría

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Alto do Poio to Fonfría

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Alto do Poio to Fonfría

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Alto do Poio to Fonfría

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Alto do Poio to Fonfría

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Alto do Poio to Fonfría

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Fonfría

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Fonfría

The path moved slowly away from the road and into pastureland after Fonfría, although the road remained in sight.  I descended through ash groves in shaded gullies, as well as a forest of oak, pine and alder.  Thickets of broom and gorse are said to be home to wild boar, marten, weasel and ermine, usually not seen during daylight. The descent became steeper as I walked into Biduedo. 

At Biduedo, I met Susan from Littleton, Colorado and Mike from Prince Edward Island, Canada.  Susan was a nurse practitioner and had never been married.  This was her third, and final, section of the Camino; she did the first two stages in 2016 and 2017.  She and Mike were having beers together.

The church in Biduedo is supposedly the smallest on the whole Camino, but I didn’t take a photo of it.

Fonfría to Biduedo (2.4 km)

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Fonfría to Biduedo

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Fonfría to Biduedo

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Fonfría to Biduedo

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Fonfría to Biduedo

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Fonfría to Biduedo

After Biduedo, I enjoyed magnificent views of Galicia on the path. I passed Susan and Mike at Filloval, enjoying more beers together.  Darina had stayed in Filloval the night before. This hamlet was part of the Order of San Juan of Jerusalem, a medieval and early modern Catholic military order.

Anxious to get to Triacastela,, which lay before me on the floor of the valley, I continued on without stopping.

Biduedo to Filloval (3.1 km)

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Biduedo to Filloval

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Filloval

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Filloval

After emerging from a wooded area, I came to the lowest point of today’s walk at Triacastela.

There were some steep gravely descents throughout today’s walk, but overall most of the declines were gradual.  The weather was fine, although windy and sometimes cold, and the views were stunning.

Filloval to Triacastela (3.3 km)

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Filloval to Triacastela

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Filloval to Triacastela

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Triacastela

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Triacastela

Triacastela was founded in the 9th century after the reconquest from the Muslims. It is the “town of the three castles” which dated from the early 10th century. None of the castles have survived. Today, Triacastela has a wide selection of bars, restaurants and hostels serving today’s growing numbers of pilgrims.

I checked into a private room in Complexo Xacobeo. After my shower and laundry, I went to look for a place to eat and ran into Janice from San Antonio, who I’d met at lunchtime. She worked in law enforcement and homeland security.  We went to eat a pilgrim meal.  I had scrambled eggs with mushrooms and shrimp, green beans, mashed potatoes and chocolate flan.  Of course, red wine accompanied the meal.

Janice lost her husband six years ago; he had died in his sleep, unexpectedly.  She was still grieving over him.  She came to Spain with two friends, a husband and wife, and she felt something strange was going on in their marriage.  The wife seemed upset her husband wasn’t paying enough attention to her.  Janice had been maid of honor at their wedding 36 years before, so she had known them a long time.  She separated from them a week ago because things were too awkward. She was wearing a beautiful scarf – blue, brown and rust – that she had bought in León; it was very stylish.  Admittedly, I had scarf envy.  She was also quite beautiful.

At dinner, Greg was eating and drinking with Beth at a nearby table.  He had barreled ahead to Triacastela and left his friend Sean behind because he wanted to catch up with Beth.  I thought he was smitten. 🙂 Sean stayed alone in Fonfría.  He had left from Las Herrerias that morning.

Janice and I went to the pilgrim mass that was held daily for everyone at 6:00 p.m.  She had a locket with some ashes from her best friend’s only daughter who was killed in a car accident at age 24.  She wanted to put the locket on something in the church and photograph it.  We waited until the priest left and she put it on a figure of Christ to take a picture.  I wondered if that might be frowned upon by the priest.

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Igrexa de Santiago

The parish church of Igrexa de Santiago is dedicated to Santiago and has an unusual 18th century tower on which is carved a relief of the three castles.  They can barely be seen in the photo above, under the statue of the Virgin Mary. The church was built with limestone from nearby quarries.

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cemetery at Igrexa de Santiago

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inside Igrexa de Santiago

I felt disheartened that it was supposed to rain all the next day for my walk to Sarria (18.7 km).  As of today, I had 136.1 km, or 84.6 miles, to get to Santiago.  I’d be walking seven more days!

**********

*Day 40: Saturday, October 13, 2018*

*34,380 steps, or 14.57 miles: O’Cebreiro to Triacastela (20.7 km)*

You can find everything I’ve written so far on the Camino de Santiago here:

  • Camino de Santiago 2018

**************

On Sundays, I post about hikes or walks that I have taken in my travels; I may also post on other unrelated subjects. I will use these posts to participate in Jo’s Monday Walks or any other challenges that catch my fancy.

This post is in response to Jo’s Monday Walk: Along the Guadiana.

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  • American books
  • American Road Trips
  • Anticipation

anticipation & preparation: charleston, south carolina

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 October 25, 2019

Pinning down dates with my daughter, who works three jobs and has to secure a pet-sitter, was the toughest part of making our arrangements for our mother-daughter getaway to Charleston, South Carolina. Once we decided on November 11-15, we found and reserved an Airbnb cottage in Mt. Pleasant, across Charleston Harbor from Charleston.

I started my preparations by reading Moon Handbooks: Charleston (with Hilton Head & the Lowcountry) by Jim Morekis.

I always try to read novels, memoirs or travelogues set in my destination.  I read several books many years ago, the two listed by Pat Conroy that have star ratings and Goodreads links below, as well as The Secret Life of Bees by Sue Monk Kidd in 2011. The ones in bold green are books I own.  Two I am currently reading, but I probably won’t have time to read the others before I go; they’ll be on my post-travel reading list.

  • South Carolina
    1. Beach Music by Pat Conroy *****
    2. The Prince of Tides by Pat Conroy *****
    3. The Great Santini by Pat Conroy
    4. The Water is Wide by Pat Conroy
    5. The Lords of Discipline by Pat Conroy
    6. The Secret Life of Bees by Sue Monk Kidd ****
    7. The Invention of Wings by Sue Monk Kidd (currently reading)
    8. The Underground Railroad by Colson Whitehead
    9. Sullivan’s Island (Lowcountry Tales, #1) by Dorothea Benton Frank (currently reading)
    10. Isle of Palms (Lowcountry Tales, #3) by Dorothea Benton Frank
    11. Pawley’s Island (Lowcountry Tales, #5) by Dorothea Benton Frank
    12. Plantation by Dorothea Benton Frank
    13. All the Single Ladies by Dorothea Benton Frank
    14. The Notebook by Nicholas Sparks
    15. Dear John by Nicholas Sparks
    16. Some Sing, Some Cry by Ntozake Shange, Ifa Bayeza
    17. The Indigo Girl by Natasha Boyd
    18. Bastard Out of Carolina by Dorothy Allison
    19. The Last List of Miss Judith Kratt by Andrea Bobotis

I love to watch movies set in my destination as well.  I’ve already watched many movies set in South Carolina, shown below with star-ratings.  If I have time, I may try to watch some of the others on the list, either before or after travel.

  1. Conrack (1974)
  2. The Great Santini (1979) ****
  3. The Big Chill (1983) *****
  4. The Lords of Discipline (1983)
  5. Glory (1989)
  6. The Prince of Tides (1991) *****
  7. The Fugitive (1993)
  8. Forrest Gump (1994) *****
  9. Bastard Out of Carolina (1996)
  10. G.I. Jane (1997)
  11. The Legend of Bagger Vance (2000)
  12. The Patriot (2000)
  13. Rules of Engagement (2000)
  14. The Dangerous Lives of Altar Boys (2002)
  15. Cold Mountain (2003) ****
  16. Radio (2003)
  17. The Notebook (2004) ****
  18. The Secret Life of Bees (2008) ****
  19. Dear John (2010)
  20. Accidental Love (2015)

We’re leaving our itinerary as open as possible, but here are a few things we want to do:

  1. Charles Pinckney National Historic Site
  2. Fort Sumter National Monument, Sullivan’s Island
  3. Reconstruction Era National Historical Park
  4. Historic Charleston
  5. Rainbow Row
  6. Battery
  7. Waterfront
  8. Middleton Place – garden
  9. Magnolia Cemetery
  10. Aiken-Rhett House
  11. Unitarian Church (cemetery)
  12. Sullivan’s Island
  13. Charleston Tea Plantation
  14. Kiawah Island
  15. Eat at:
    1. FIG
    2. Chez Nous
    3. Husk

Here are my maps, books and journal.

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heading south on I-95 through Richmond and to North Carolina

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North Carolina on I-95

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South Carolina to Charleston

 

my journal
my journal
my journal
my journal

The following are my creative intentions for this trip.

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travel intentions

************************

“ANTICIPATION & PREPARATION” INVITATION: I invite you to write a post on your own blog about anticipation & preparation for a particular destination (not journeys in general). If you don’t have a blog, I invite you to write in the comments. Include the link in the comments below by Thursday, November 21 at 1:00 p.m. EST.  When I write my post in response to this challenge on Friday, November 22, I’ll include your links in that post.

This will be an ongoing invitation, on the 4th Friday of each month. Feel free to jump in at any time. 🙂  If you’d like to read more about the topic, see: journeys: anticipation & preparation.

I hope you’ll join in our community. I look forward to reading your posts!

 

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  • American Road Trips
  • challenge: a call to place
  • Charleston

call to place: charleston, south carolina

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 October 24, 2019

My daughter, Sarah, and I are called to take little jaunt to Charleston, South Carolina in mid-November. Sarah, being what you might call a “food explorer,” wants to sample southern cuisine: gourmet takes on low-country dishes, fresh seafood, and classic comfort food.  I will enjoy the restaurant adventures as well, but I also want to see the historic city: The Battery, Rainbow Row, grand houses, and Reconstruction Era National Historic Park; I want to take the ferry to Fort Sumter, where the Civil War was ignited. I want to drive under trees draped with Spanish moss and walk through marshland, coastal beaches, and neighborhoods with porch-wrapped and candy-colored houses.

We picked Charleston as our destination as it is only a 6-hour drive from my daughter’s home in Richmond, Virginia, which is two hours south of me. We wanted a special mother-daughter bonding trip, as we haven’t traveled together since she was a child. We settled on a November trip, as Charleston is notoriously hot and humid in summer; we have hopes for cool and dry weather.

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painting we bought in Beaufort, SC, near Charleston

I am a big fan of author Pat Conroy’s books, especially Beach Music and The Prince of Tides.  He’s written other books too, books that have been made into movies, including the two above as well as The Great Santini and The Water is Wide.  As a child of a military family, Conroy (1945-2016) grew up in numerous places, attending 11 schools by the time he was 15.  Born in Atlanta, Georgia, he didn’t have a real hometown until his family settled in Beaufort, South Carolina, where he finished high school.  He attended The Citadel, the Military College of South Carolina, which is in Charleston.

Conroy’s stories were heavily influenced by difficulties experienced with his own father, a US Marine Corps pilot, who was physically and emotionally abusive toward his children. His highly dysfunctional family is subject matter for most of his books.

Beaufort, South Carolina, the place Conroy finally called home, is about an hour and a half south of Charleston.

I’ve been to this quintessential southern city once before, for one day in August 2005, in the heat and humidity of summer.  We stayed for two nights – one full day – on our way to Hilton Head, S.C., about two hours further south.  We made frequent trips to Hilton Head in our early child-rearing days, as the beach was a great place for little boys to while away summer days building sand castles, boogie boarding, swimming and riding the waves.  On our one foray into Charleston, we took only two pictures, both of me, with my moisture-infused scrunched-up hair, sitting with a large verdigris frog in front of some shop.

me in Charleston 2005
me in Charleston 2005
Adam in Hilton Head 2005
Adam in Hilton Head 2005
Alex in Hilton Head 2005
Alex in Hilton Head 2005
Hilton Head, South Carolina 2005
Hilton Head, South Carolina 2005

I hope to explore Charleston more deeply this time around, as we’ll be there three full days.  I promise, I’ll take pictures. 🙂

********************

“THE CALL TO PLACE” INVITATION: I invite you to write a post on your own blog about what enticed you to choose a particular destination. If you don’t have a blog, I invite you to write in the comments.  If your destination is a place you love and keep returning to, feel free to write about that.  If you want to see the original post about the subject, you can check it out here: imaginings: the call to place.

Include the link in the comments below by Wednesday, November 27 at 1:00 p.m. EST.  My next “call to place” post is scheduled to post on Thursday, November 28.

If you’d like, you can use the hashtag #wanderessence.

This will be an ongoing invitation, on the fourth Thursday of each month. Feel free to jump in at any time.  🙂

I hope you’ll join in our community. I look forward to reading your posts!

the ~ wander.essence ~ community

I invite you all to settle in and read a few posts from our wandering community.  I promise, you’ll be inspired!

  • Jude, of Travel Words, wrote a brief family saga about how she was called to go to India.
    • Call to Place: India

Thanks to all of you who wrote posts about “the call to place.”

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  • Europe
  • International Travel
  • Lisbon

hopping on & hopping off through lisbon

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 October 22, 2019

Our last day in Lisbon was a day of morning rainbows and cold winds shoving aside the black clouds. It was a day of walking past Museu Sāo Roque and down the steep graffiti-lined hill, Calçada da Glória, dodging the clanking funicular Elevador da Glória.  It was a day of hopping on and hopping off the double-decker red City Sightseeing Portugal bus.

Huddled together against the wind on the upper deck, we drove past Praça do Marquês de Pombal, an important roundabout between Avenida da Liberdade and the Eduardo VII Park, where the Marquis of Pombal, a powerful prime-minister who ruled Portugal from 1750 to 1777, was planted grandly on a pedestal with a lion. The Marquês gazed toward the area of Lisbon that was rebuilt under his direction after the disastrous 1755 Lisbon earthquake, probably thinking about the destruction he had witnessed.

We drove past the Campo Pequeno Bullring, built in the neo-Mudéjar style, a Romantic style inspired by old Arab architecture from Iberia.  A woman told us over our earphones that the Portuguese don’t kill the bulls as they do in Spain.

We made it past Lisbon’s prison, Estabelecimento Prisional de Lisboa, without getting locked up.  It was hard to imagine what it would be like to be held captive for a lifetime. We then took a turn through the modern part of the city.

We moseyed past the azulejo-decorated Aqueduto das Águas Livres, or “Aqueduct of the Free Waters,” a 109-arch historic aqueduct in Lisbon. Built between 1728 and 1835 by order of Dom João V to bring Lisbon its first drinking water, it is a remarkable example of 18th-century Portuguese engineering.  It is also the site where 19th-century mass murderer Diogo Alves pushed victims over the edge.  The aqueduct was closed to the public soon after.

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view from Pensāo Londres

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view from Pensāo Londres

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Museu Sāo Roque in Lisbon

Elevador da Glória
Elevador da Glória
Elevador da Glória
Elevador da Glória
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Praça do Marquês de Pombal

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colorful Lisbon

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Lisbon café

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Campo Pequeno Bullring

flower pants
flower pants
Lisbon building
Lisbon building
Portuguese flag
Portuguese flag
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Estabelecimento Prisional de Lisboa

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modern Lisbon

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Aqueduto das Águas Livres

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Lisbon

We hopped off the bus near the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Manueline Mosteiro dos Jerónimos and the whimsical Torre de Belém.  Sadly we found the museums housed in the Mosteiro, the Museu Nacional de Arqueologia and the Museu da Marinha (Naval Museum), were closed on Mondays, as it seems so many European museums are.  We should have known! Mike didn’t want to stand in line for the Torre de Belém. That was fine by me, as I’d seen it on my first trip.

We walked around the Praça do Imperio, where we encountered a statue of horses and enjoyed the serenity of the botanical gardens.

We stopped to admire the 52-meter tall limestone Padrão dos Descobrimentos (Discoveries Monument) on the northern bank of the Tagus River estuary, where ships departed to explore and trade with India and the Orient.  The monument celebrates the Portuguese Age of Discovery (or Age of Exploration) during the 15th and 16th centuries.  It was built in 1960 to commemorate the 500th anniversary of the death of Prince Henry the Navigator. At its prow is Henry the Navigator, while behind him stand the greats of the day: Vasco da Gama, Diogo Cão, Fernão de Magalhães, and 29 others.

After our wanderings, we hopped back on the City Sightseeing bus.

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Mosteiro dos Jerónimos

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Mosteiro dos Jerónimos

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Mosteiro dos Jerónimos

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Museu da Marinha at Mosteiro dos Jerónimos

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statue of horses in Praça do Imperio

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Praça do Imperio and Mosteiro dos Jerónimos

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Padrão dos Descobrimentos

We hopped off in Lisbon proper, where we stopped for lunch at Adega Portuguesa, a pleasant little restaurant.  Over lunch, we debated whether to go to the seaside resort of Cascais, but ultimately, after dropping by the train station, we decided not to go.

Instead, we hopped back on the hop-on hop-off bus and continued the tour up through the waterfront Parque das Nações, with its modernistic edifices, public art installations, riverfront cafes, and gardens.

Surprisingly, I found myself coming full circle to where I started my Camino (on journey: launching my camino), at the Gare do Oriente, the space-age train station designed by Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava. Its slender columns fan out into a concertina roof to create a kind of glass forest.

I also came face to face, once again, with the Torre Vasco da Gama, a 145-meter high concrete and steel structure, shaped like the sail of Vasco da Gama’s caravel, a small, highly maneuverable sailing ship developed in the 15th century by the Portuguese to explore along the West African coast and into the Atlantic Ocean. The memorial to the famous explorer brought me home to my own adventurous spirit, the spirit that had brought me across the Atlantic to walk over 800km across northern Spain.

Coming back to the beginning of my journey proved the notion that life is a circle, that life offers many deaths and renewals, that the human spirit is born and dies, and something new arises in its place. Nature bursts forth with beauty, the beauty fades and is replaced with more beauty.  I felt that this was the journey of my Camino, and our subsequent trip to Portugal. I learned to appreciate that life has ups and downs, and that life is not a straight line but one of being born, dying and and being renewed.

The bus returned to Avenida da Liberdade, and finally deposited us back where we started our tour in the morning, again creating another circle within a circle.

City Sightseeing Portugal
City Sightseeing Portugal
Adega Portuguesa
Adega Portuguesa
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Lisbon trams

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colorful Lisbon

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street art on the way to Parque das Nações

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Gare do Oriente

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Torre Vasco da Gama

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park along Avenida da Liberdade

We made our way back up to our neighborhood, stopping into a rather upscale cafe, where we enjoyed cake and Port and entertained ourselves with our reflections in the mirrors.

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Chiado

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Chiado

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park in Chiado

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laundry in Chiado

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a fancy cafe in Chiado

chocolate muffin and checkerboard cake
chocolate muffin and checkerboard cake
a many-headed me
a many-headed me

Back in Principe Real, we stopped into my favorite shop, LostIn, where I did a little scarf shopping.

me in LostIn
me in LostIn
LostIn
LostIn
LostIn
LostIn

We topped off our day with a lovely dinner at LostIn, where we enjoyed our final glimpses of Lisbon’s city lights. My long journey had come to an end, but I wondered what new might arise from the long road I had walked.

me at dinner in LostIn
me at dinner in LostIn
nighttime view of Lisbon from LostIn
nighttime view of Lisbon from LostIn
Fish in LostIn
Fish in LostIn
dessert
dessert

*Monday, November 5, 2018*

*10,063 steps, or 4.26 miles*

**********************

“PROSE” INVITATION: I invite you to write up to a post on your own blog about a recently visited particular destination (not journeys in general). Concentrate on any intention you set for your prose.  One of my intentions was to use five random verbs in my travel essay each day: 1) prove, 2) plant, 3) think, 4) entertain, and 5) imagine. √

It doesn’t matter whether you write fiction or non-fiction for this invitation.  You can either set your own writing intentions, or use one of the prompts I’ve listed on this page: writing prompts: prose. (This page is a work in process.) You can also include photos, of course.

Include the link in the comments below by Monday, November 11 at 1:00 p.m. EST.  When I write my post in response to this invitation on Tuesday, November 12, I’ll include your links in that post.

This will be an ongoing invitation. Feel free to jump in at any time. 🙂

I hope you’ll join in our community. I look forward to reading your posts!

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  • Camino de Santiago
  • Europe
  • Hikes & Walks

{camino day 39} trabadelo to o’cebreiro

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 October 20, 2019

I left Trabadelo in the dark at 7:55 with several Brazilians.  We stuck together despite our language barrier, walking along a highway for a long while.

All day, we had a steady uphill climb, but the early part of the day was gradual and went through a number of small villages. I stopped for a cafe con leche and orange juice in La Portela de Valcarce; I also stopped in the town’s tiny church.

Trabadelo to La Portela de Valcarce (3.9 km)

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leaving Trabadelo with the Brazilians

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La Portela de Valcarce

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La Portela de Valcarce

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La Portela de Valcarce

tiny church in La Portela de Valcarce
tiny church in La Portela de Valcarce
tiny church in La Portela de Valcarce
tiny church in La Portela de Valcarce
tiny church in La Portela de Valcarce
tiny church in La Portela de Valcarce
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La Portela de Valcarce

Next I went through Ambasmestas, where the ríos Balboa and Valcarce joined together. The A-6 flyover ruined the rural ambience a bit. The town had a funky albergue promising a delectable breakfast.  I passed it by because I had other plans for food.

La Portela de Valcarce to Ambasmestas (1.4 km)

Ambasmestas
Ambasmestas
Ambasmestas
Ambasmestas
Ambasmestas
Ambasmestas
Ambasmestas
Ambasmestas
Ambasmestas
Ambasmestas

The way took us through Vega del Valcarce, where I bought a rosary from Silvio’s Casa del Rosario.  He told me it was amethyst. I cut my finger and he taped it for me and wished me a Buen Camino. Vega del Valcarce was apparently founded in the 9th century by a Count from Astorga; it is the main town in the valley.

Ambasmestas to Vega de Valcarce (Entrada) (1.0 km)

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Vega de Valcarce

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Vega de Valcarce

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Vega de Valcarce

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Silvio’s Casa del Rosario

In Ruitelán, a quaint hamlet where San Froilán had a hermitage, I took Darina’s advice and stopped at the first café on the right for lentil soup with vegetables for an early 11:00 lunch. I was surprised when they brought me an entire pot of soup, and I tried to eat as much as I could!  It was delicious and just the perfect lunch for a cold and mostly dreary day.

San Froilán was born during the year 833 in Lugo.  A student until the age of 18, he became a hermit and retired in the grotto of Ruiterlán, in El Bierzo, nowadays a hermitage.

Vega de Valcarce (Entrada) to Ruitelán (2.8 km)

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Ruitelán

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lentil soup in Ruitelán

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Ruitelán

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Ruitelán

The path was mostly along a gurgling stream which was very pleasant.  Before long, we were in Las Herrerías, named for an iron foundry whose furnaces had long vanished; here, cows greeted us with a boisterous cacophony of mooing, lowing, and bell-ringing. After this charming village, which stretched lazily along the river, we started climbing in earnest.

Ruitelán to Las Herrerías (1.4 km)

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approaching Las Herrerías

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Las Herrerías

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What are your dreams?

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Las Herrerías

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cows in Las Herrerías

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Las Herrerías

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Las Herrerías

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leaving Las Herrerías

We bid adieu to the cattle and began our strenuous climb.  At first, we walked on an asphalt road, but before long we were in a forest of Spanish chestnuts on a very steep and rocky terrain.  We immediately descended into a valley, losing elevation we’d worked hard to gain, and then we had to gain it again. I wished I had stayed on the road. This went on for several kilometers with no break.  There was no respite all the way into La Faba.

Finally, we reached the little town of La Faba, perched on a hillside.  There, I ran into, for the umpteenth time, Daniella from Bulgaria, who lost her 5-year-old son to cerebral palsy, and her partner Sean from England.  They both lived at that time in Cyprus. Daniella always seemed full of energy, with her black and white striped shirts with patterns on the front and plastic flowers in her hair. Sean, on the other hand, often seemed hurting and a bit irritable.

Las Herrerías to La Faba (3.4 km)

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forest of Spanish chestnuts

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“Live for a reason”

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steep & rocky climb

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the endless chestnut forest

I quickly passed through the next town (2.3 km), Laguna de Castilla.  It had rained on the way there but had stopped, so I’d put on then taken off my poncho. At least the path was open and had views back over the Valcarce valley. This tiny hamlet is the last outpost in Castille.

After a time, we crossed officially into Galicia, leaving behind the autonomous region of Castilla y León. We walked through gorse and scrubland along a stone wall, with stunning and sweeping views of the mountains.  It was a steady two kilometer uphill climb to O’Cebreiro.

La Faba to Laguna de Castilla (2.3 km)

La Faba to Laguna de Castilla
La Faba to Laguna de Castilla
La Faba to Laguna de Castilla
La Faba to Laguna de Castilla
La Faba to Laguna de Castilla
La Faba to Laguna de Castilla
La Faba to Laguna de Castilla
La Faba to Laguna de Castilla
La Faba to Laguna de Castilla
La Faba to Laguna de Castilla
a horse on the way to Laguna de Castilla
a horse on the way to Laguna de Castilla
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Laguna de Castilla

Galicia is reminiscent of Celtic lands, with its cozy fields and lush pastures grazed by cattle, with sheep, pigs, geese and chickens foraging among them. It is known for rainshowers (chubascos), thunderstorms (tormentas) and thick mountain fog (niebla) due to its mountains being the first thing in 5,000 km that the Atlantic’s westerly winds hit.

Galicia is similar to other Celtic regions, especially the west of Ireland, in offering little employment, leading to men emigrating elsewhere.  This is a traditional region, with a strong Catholic faith overlaid on an earthy spirituality and remnants of paganism.

Laguna de Castilla to O’Cebreiro (2.3 km)

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Laguna de Castilla to O’Cebreiro

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Laguna de Castilla to O’Cebreiro

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Laguna de Castilla to O’Cebreiro

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the official start of Galicia

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Laguna de Castilla to O’Cebreiro

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Laguna de Castilla to O’Cebreiro

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O’Cebreiro

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O’Cebreiro

O’Cebreiro sits at the top of a mountain where the wind howls and where you can see two valleys, the one you left behind and the one into which you will descend. The views are magnificent.

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view from the front of the Xunta

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view from the front of the Xunta

The municipal albergue, Xunta, with its 104 beds, was nothing to write home about; in fact it was disheartening: cold showers, an unwelcoming receptionist, people herded about like animals, beds crammed together.  It was the worst of the worst, as far as albergues.  I decided then and there, I would avoid any more municipals if I could help it.

When I asked about my backpack that I’d sent ahead, the very unhelpful and rude receptionist said “pueblo,” and promptly shooed me away.  I didn’t know what she was talking about.  I overheard a man say that the municipals didn’t accept bags that were sent ahead.  Thus I wondered where on earth my backpack was. I overheard another man say, “I need to find the pueblo, because that’s where my backpack is.”  I said, “Pueblo means town, so that could be anywhere!” I went randomly into one of the other albergues in town, Hotel O’Cebreiro, and happened to luck out; it was the one that accepted backpacks for everyone who came the town.  I picked it up and took it to the albergue, where my bottom bunk was crammed up right next to another bunk bed.  A Korean lady in the next bed and I were practically sleeping together in the same bed!

After checking in and taking an icy shower, I stopped into Iglesia Santa María Real intending to attend the pilgrim mass, but I was too hungry and cold, so I went to explore the town instead.

The 9th-century Iglesia Santa María Real is one of the earliest surviving buildings on the Camino.  Santa María la Real is patroness of the area.  The town of O’Cebreiro has ministered to pilgrims since the end of the first millennium.

Iglesia de Santa María real
Iglesia de Santa María real
Iglesia de Santa María real
Iglesia de Santa María real

O’Cebreiro is full of traditional mountain dwellings of pre-Roman origin called pallozas, built in circular or oval shapes, with granite or slate walls and thatched roofs.  Formerly used for dwellings and then agricultural purposes, many have now been restored and serve as guest houses.

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the valley I left behind

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O’Cebreiro

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palloza in O’Cebreiro

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palloza in O’Cebreiro

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palloza in O’Cebreiro

I went back to Hotel O’Cebreiro, which was packed but warm, unlike the municipal albergue.  I enjoyed a steaming bowl of traditional Galican soup, caldo gallego, with kale and potatoes, red wine, and crusty bread.

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caldo gallego

It was a horrible night sleeping in the albergue with all those people packed in so closely together.  I was cold all night and the bathroom in the basement was icy cold. I couldn’t wait to get out of there in the morning.

I only had eight more days of walking ahead!

**********

*Day 39: Friday, October 12, 2018*

*33,057 steps, or 14.01 miles: Trabadelo to O’Cebreiro (18.5 km)*

You can find everything I’ve written so far on the Camino de Santiago here:

  • Camino de Santiago 2018

**************

On Sundays, I post about hikes or walks that I have taken in my travels; I may also post on other unrelated subjects. I will use these posts to participate in Jo’s Monday Walks or any other challenges that catch my fancy.

This post is in response to Jo’s Monday Walk: Along the Guadiana.

 

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  • American Road Trips
  • Americana
  • Kentucky

americana in louisville, kentucky

wanderessence1025's avatar wanderessence1025 October 17, 2019

I love finding bits of Americana in my travels. Americana includes artifacts related to the history, geography, folklore and cultural heritage of my home country of the U.S.A. It is any collection of materials and things characteristic of the United States or of the American people, and is representative of American culture as a whole.

When I visited the Frazier History Museum in Louisville, Kentucky this past spring, I found a quirky and nostalgic exhibit of photographs by Linda Bruckheimer, an American novelist, photographer, film producer and preservationist.  Raised in Kentucky, her family moved to California when she was a teenager, a trip that, among other things, inspired her love of photography.

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Lao Tzu quote

In her artist’s statement at the museum she said that “everyone can be divided into two tribes – people who love road trips and those who don’t.”  She grew up with parents from the former tribe, and they would jump in the car with the whole family with no destination in mind. She got “hooked on the great unknown, fascinated by the notion that something exciting was waiting around the next bend.”

Her exhibit, “Road Map to Heaven,” was “an ode to that magical first trip {from Kentucky to California} and subsequent trips of the past decades.”  Her photographs made for “some atypical, quirky images that reflect the essence and personality of a changing America.”  Her exhibit was dedicated to “the memory of [her] high-spirited parents…”

I apologize for the reflections of the glass on the photographs.  It is always challenging to take photos of art behind glass.

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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photo by Linda Bruckheimer

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At the Frazier, I also found other bits of Americana.

tree of license plats
tree of license plats
Shell gas pump
Shell gas pump
Motel sign
Motel sign
empty Coca-Cola bottles
empty Coca-Cola bottles
Coca-Cola machine
Coca-Cola machine
Route 66 Drive-In menu
Route 66 Drive-In menu
Fortune teller
Fortune teller
quilt
quilt
old car at the Frazier
old car at the Frazier

Besides these, there was also an exhibit by watercolorist Harland Hubbard (1900-1988), born in Bellevue, KY. His paintings show slices of life along the Ohio River in the early-to-mid-20th century. He married Anna Eikenhout, art librarian at the Cincinnati Art Academy, in 1943, and they started building a shantyboat the following year.  The shantyboat departed on its voyage on the Ohio River at the end of 1946 and continued until 1951.  In 1952, the Hubbards moved to Payne Hollow, KY, for a life without modern conveniences.  Hubbard’s best known book, Shantyboat: A River Way of Life, was published in 1953.

When asked why the Hubbards chose this path, Harland Hubbard said he liked this kind of life: “We like independence.  We like to feel self-sufficient.  Also my chief business is painting.  I like landscape.  We’re living where there are things I like to paint.”

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painting by Harland Hubbard

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painting by Harland Hubbard

*Friday, March 1, 2019*

*********************

“PHOTOGRAPHY” INVITATION:  I invite you to create a photography intention and then create a blog post for a place you have visited. Alternately, you can post a thematic post about a place, photos of whatever you discovered that set your heart afire. You can also do a thematic post of something you have found throughout all your travels: churches, doors, people reading, people hiking, mountains, patterns, all black & white, whatever!

In my case, my intention was to look for thematic possibilities during my trip to Kentucky and I was thrilled to find this photography exhibit that captures the quintessential American road trip.

You probably have your own ideas about this, but in case you’d like some ideas, you can visit my page: photography inspiration.

I challenge you to post no more than 20-25 photos (I have more here!) and to write less than 1,500 words about any travel-related photography intention you set for yourself. Include the link in the comments below by Wednesday, October 30 at 1:00 p.m. EST.  When I write my post in response to this challenge on Thursday, October 31, I’ll include your links in that post.

This will be an ongoing invitation, every first, second, and third (& 5th, if there is one) Thursday of each month. Feel free to jump in at any time. 🙂

I hope you’ll join in our community. I look forward to reading your posts!

 

 

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